GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT - ONTOGENY Flashcards
Day 1 of ontogeny
Ontogeny starts when sperm cell meets the egg cell, titigas yung plasma membrane ng egg cell so that wala na makapasok na ibang sperm cell
Union of egg cell and sperm cell
Fertilization (forms zygote)
Day 2 of ontogeny
Magkakaroon ng cell division or cleavage formation from 1 cell to 32 cells
Day 3
Compaction of cell, magdidikit dikit yung cells
Day 4
Differentiation of cells, magkakaroon ng 2 population of cells one is the trophoblast yung labas then embryoblast yung loob
Day 5
Blastulation , magkakaroon ng cavity which is call blastocoele tapos gigilid yung embryoblast (inner mass cell)
Day 6
Matatanggal zona pellucida mas magiging stickier ung blastocyst
Day 7
Implant of blastocyst sa uterus
Day 9
Magkakaroon ulit ng differentiation, dun na yung epiblast, hypoblast, and trophoblast
Day 12
Dun na makacuut yung melon so magkahiwalay na epiblast and hypoblast (bilaminar disc)
Tapos magkakaroon ng primitive streak then dun na mabubuo ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm
Day 18
Lalaki yung mesoderm, yung ectoderm andun yung amniotic sac, endoderm andun yung yolk sac
Day 23
Amniotic sac enlargement
What are the three germ layers
Ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm
Ectoderm give rises to?
CNS PNS Sensory of eye, ears, and nose4+ Epidermis Mammary Glands Pituitary Glands (hypophysis) Subcutaneous glands Enamel of the teeth
Mesoderm give rises to?
Connective tissue Cartilage Bone Smooth and striated muscle Heart walls, blood, lymph vessels Kidney, gonads, genital duct Lining of body cavities Spleen Adrenal Glands