Groupe fonctionnel Flashcards

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1
Q

alcane

A

-C-C- liaison simple

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2
Q

ALCÈNE

A

C=C (liaison double)

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3
Q

alcyne

A

C=_C (LIAISON TRIPLE)

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4
Q

DÉRIVée halogéné

A

C-X (X= F,Cl,Br,I)

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5
Q

alcool

A

C-OH lié en sp3

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6
Q

éther

A

C-O-C oxygène entre deux carbones

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7
Q

amine

A

C-NH2 groupe amine ( NH2, NHR, NR2) lié a un carbone

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8
Q

cétone

A

groupe carbonyle ( C=O) entre deux carbones

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9
Q

Aldhéyde

A

Groupement carbonyle ( C=O ) à la fin du chaine

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10
Q

acide carboxylique

A

groupement carbonyle ( C=O) lié à un alcool (OH)

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11
Q

Ester

A

Groupe carbonyle ( C=O) lié à un groupement oxygène-carbone

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12
Q

amide

A

groupement carbonyle (C=O) lié à un groupe amino ( NH2,NHR,NR2)

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13
Q

composé aromatique

A

Cycle à six carbones avec une alternance de liaisons simples et de liaison doubles

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