GROUP THINK THEORY

Question 1

A term describing a group where - loyalty requires each member to avoid raising controversial issues.

Answer 1

GROUPTHINK

Question 2

The narrowing of thought in a group by which its members come to believe that _________?

Answer 2

there is only one possible correct answer

Question 3

The term “GROUPTHINK” was coined by who?

Answer 3

William H. Whyte Jr. (1952)

Question 4

The theory of Groupthink was first developed by who?

Answer 4

Irving Janis (1972)

Question 5

He focuses more on interpersonal relationships and understanding the group culture.

Answer 5

William H. Whyte Jr.

Question 6

He focuses more on the process and symptoms of groupthink and how this can have a negative effect on the group.

Answer 6

Irving Janis

Question 7

What are the 8 symptoms of Groupthink Theory?

Answer 7

(1) Illusion of invulnerability
(2) Collective Rationalization
(3) Belief in inherent morality
(4) Stereotyped views of out-groups
(5) Direct pressure on dissenters
(6) Self - censorship
(7) Illusion of unanimity
(8) Mind Guards

Question 8

Members feel OVERCONFIDENT, overly safe and believing that nothing is wrong with the decision they made, think it is safe from mistakes. (BLINDNESS)

Answer 8

Illusion of invulnerability

Question 9

Is a psychological phenomenon where group members collectively justify, rationalize, or deny the negative consequence of their decisions, ignoring potential risks or warnings.

Answer 9

Collective rationalization

Question 10

This is where the organization specifically the lead members, ignores the potential risk or consequences of the group’s action or outcome.

Answer 10

Belief in inherent morality

Question 11

In-group members often have negative views of out-group members.

Answer 11

Stereotyped views of out-groups

Question 12

All members of a group have a feeling of group feeling. They think that if they put forward any views different from other members, it can cause conflicts.

Answer 12

Direct pressure on dissenters

Question 13

When someone keep their thoughts to themselves to avoid confliction, disagreement and also confrontation.

Answer 13

Self - censorship

Question 14

Lead members to believe that everyone is in agreement and feels the same way. It is often much more difficult to speak out when it seems that everyone else in the group is on the same page.

Answer 14

Illusion of unanimity