Group 5 Flashcards

1
Q

大黄

A

Dà Huáng

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2
Q

Dà Huáng

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical applications:

A

大黄 - Rhei Radix et Rhizoma - rhubarb root and rhizome

bitter, cold

unblocks and drains down

clumped stagnation

  • Constipation, urinary inhibition
  • Fullness/pain (abdomen/chest)
  • Blood stasis
  • Jaundice
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3
Q

芒硝

A

Máng Xiāo

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4
Q

Máng Xiāo

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical applications:

A

芒硝 - Natrii Sulfas - mirabilite, glauber’s salt

acrid, bitter, salty, very cold

softens hardness

stagnation (hardness) that is difficult to resolve

  • Clumped chest
  • Abdominal fullness
  • Constipation
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5
Q

枳實

A

Zhǐ Shí

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6
Q

Zhǐ Shí

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical applications:

A

枳實 - Aurantii Fructus immaturus - unripe bitter orange

bitter, acrid, slightly cold

breaks knotted stagnation

knotted stagnation

  • abdominal pain/fullness
  • chest impediment
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7
Q

厚朴

A

Hòu Pò

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8
Q

Hòu Pò

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical applications:

A

厚朴 - Magnoliae officinalis Cortex

bitter, acrid, warm

directs the qi down in yang ming

distention fullness

  • distension fullness in the abdomen/chest
  • abdominal pain
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9
Q

桃仁

A

Táo Rén

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10
Q

Táo Rén

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical applications:

A

桃仁 - Persicae Semen - peach kernel

bitter, sweet, neutral

invigorates blood and removes stasis

blood stasis

  • lower abdominal pain
  • menstrual conditions
  • body pain
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11
Q

牡丹皮

A

Mǔ Dān Pí

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12
Q

Mǔ Dān Pí

Properties:

Main ability:

Clinical applications:

A

牡丹皮 - Moutan Cortex - tree peony root bark

acrid, bitter, slightly cold

Clears heat and invigorates blood

  • blood stasis
  • abscesses and sores
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13
Q

水蛭

A

Shuǐ Zhì

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14
Q

Shuǐ Zhì

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical applications:

A

水蛭 - Hirudo - leech

salty, bitter, neutral, slightly toxic

breaks up blood stasis

blood patterns

  • lower abdominal pain/fullness
  • menstrual conditions
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15
Q

蟅蟲

A

Zhè Chóng (Tǔ Biē Chóng)

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16
Q

Zhè Chóng (Tǔ Biē Chóng)

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical applications:

A

蟅蟲 - Eupolyphaga/Steleophaga - ground beetle, wingless cockroach

salty, cold, slightly toxic

breaks up blood stasis

blood stasis

  • lower abdominal pain/fullness
  • menstrual conditions
17
Q

虻蟲

A

Méng Chóng

18
Q

Méng Chóng

Properties:

Main ability:

Mainly treats:

Clinical application:

A

虻蟲 - Tabanus - horse fly

bitter, slightly cold, toxic

breaks up blood stasis

blood stasis

  • lower abdominal pain/fullness
  • menstrual conditions