Group 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Derision

A

Scorn; ridicule; contemptuous treatment (adjective: derisive; verb: deride)

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1
Q

Desiccate

A

To dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull

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1
Q

Phlegmatic

A

Calm; sluggish; unemotional

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2
Q

pristine

A

pure; uncorrupted; clean

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3
Q

probity

A

adherence to highest principles; complete and confirmed integrity; uprightness

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3
Q

profligate

A

excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant (noun: profligacy)

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3
Q

rarefy

A

to make or become thin, less dense; to refine

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4
Q

Maverick

A

An independent individual who does not go along with a group or party

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4
Q

Mercurial

A

Characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood

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5
Q

soporific

A

causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep

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6
Q

Disparage

A

To slight or belittle

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8
Q

Astringent

A

Having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe

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8
Q

Indifferent

A

Having no interest or concern; showing no bias or prejudice

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8
Q

pragmatic

A

practical rather than idealistic

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8
Q

quixotic

A

foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals

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8
Q

renege

A

to fail to honor a commitment; to go back on a promise

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8
Q

shard

A

a piece of broken pottery or glass

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9
Q

Ostentatious

A

Characterized by or given to pretentious display; showy

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10
Q

tout

A

to publicly praise or promote

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12
Q

Dilettante

A

One with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge

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13
Q

Bombast

A

Self-important or pompous writing or speech (adjective: bombastic)

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14
Q

recondite

A

hidden; concealed; difficult to understand; obscure

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14
Q

tacit

A

implied; not explicitly stated

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15
Q

variegated

A

multicolored; characterized by a variety of patches of different color

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16
Q

Aggrandize

A

To increase in intensity, power, influence, or prestige

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17
Q

vacillate

A

to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another; waver

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18
Q

vexation

A

annoyance; irritation

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19
Q

Anachronism

A

Something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context

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19
Q

presumptuous

A

overstepping due bounds (as of propriety or courtesy); taking liberties

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20
Q

Glib

A

Marked by ease or informality, nonchalant, lacking in depth, superficial

20
Q

unfeigned

A

genuine; not false or hypocritical

21
Q

propensity

A

a natural inclination or tendency; penchant

21
Q

spendthrift

A

one who spends money wastefully

23
Q

Hubris

A

Overbearing presumption or pride; arrogance

25
Q

Intrepid

A

Steadfast and courageous

26
Q

quotidian

A

occurring or recurring daily; commonplace

28
Q

Laconic

A

Using few words; terse

29
Q

Amenable

A

Agreeable; responsive to suggestion

30
Q

Immutable

A

Not capable of change

31
Q

refulgent

A

radiant; shiny; brilliant

32
Q

pungent

A

characterized by a strong, sharp smell or taste

34
Q

Fawn

A

To flatter or praise excessively

35
Q

Obfuscate

A

To deliberately obscure; to make confusing

36
Q

trenchant

A

sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating

38
Q

Convention

A

A generally agreed-upon practice or attitude

40
Q

Cynicism

A

An attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness (adjective: cynical)

41
Q

Flout

A

To show contempt for, as in a rule or convention

41
Q

subtle

A

not obvious; elusive; difficult to discern

43
Q

Credulous

A

Tending to believe too readily; gullible (noun: credulity)

45
Q

Imminent

A

About to happen; impending

46
Q

volatile

A

readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive (noun: volatility)

47
Q

Alchemy

A

A medieval science aimed at the transmutation of metals, especially base metals into gold (an alchemist is one who practices alchemy)

49
Q

proclivity

A

a natural predisposition or inclination

50
Q

Pervade

A

To permeate throughout (adjective: pervasive)

51
Q

untenable

A

not justifiable; not able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection; not viable; undefendable

53
Q

Acerbic

A

Having a bitter or sour taste or character; sharp; biting

54
Q

Mollify

A

To calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity

55
Q

plethora

A

an overabundance; a surplus

56
Q

Inimical

A

Damaging; harmful; injurious

57
Q

Decorum

A

Polite or appropriate conduct or behavior (adjective: decorous)

58
Q

terse

A

brief and concise in wording

60
Q

Garrulous

A

Pointlessly talkative, talking too much

61
Q

Divulge

A

To disclose something secret

62
Q

Obstinate

A

Suburban; hardheaded; uncompromising

64
Q

Contiguous

A

Sharing a border; touching; adjacent

65
Q

vituperate

A

to use harsh condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; berate

67
Q

Intractable

A

Not easily managed or directed; stubborn; obstinate

68
Q

sedulous

A

diligent; persistent; hardworking

69
Q

vigilant

A

alertly watchful

70
Q

Impetuous

A

Hastily or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement

71
Q

prosaic

A

dull; lacking in spirit or imagination

72
Q

sparse

A

thin; not dense; arranged at widely spaced intervals

73
Q

Neophyte

A

A recent convert; a beginner; novice