Group 2 Flashcards

1
Q

complaisance

A

the willingness to comply with the wishes of others (adj. complaisant)

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2
Q

ascetic

A

one who practices rigid self-denial, especially as an act of religious devotion

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2
Q

inert

A

unmoving; lethargic; sluggish

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3
Q

axiom

A

a universally recognized principle (adj: axiomatic)

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3
Q

ephemeral

A

brief; fleeting

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4
Q

facetious

A

playful; humorous

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5
Q

cacophony

A

harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance (adj: cacophonous)

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5
Q

impecunious

A

lacking funds; without money

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6
Q

intransigent

A

refusing to compromise (noun: intransigence)

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8
Q

avarice

A

green, especially for wealth (adj: avaricious)

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9
Q

fallacy

A

an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief (adj: fallacious)

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10
Q

dearth

A

smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack

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10
Q

heretical

A

violating accepted dogma or convention (noun: heresy)

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10
Q

viscous

A

thick; sticky (noun: viscosity)

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11
Q

opaque

A

impenetrable by light; not reflecting light

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12
Q

eulogy

A

a speech honoring the dead (verb: eulogize)

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12
Q

precursor

A

one that precedes and indicates or announces another

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12
Q

redoubtable

A

awe-inspiring; worthy of honor

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13
Q

demur

A

to question or oppose

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14
Q

dogmatic

A

expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or unprovable principles (noun: dogma)

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16
Q

aesthetic

A

dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful

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17
Q

ebullience

A

the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings (adj: ebullient)

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18
Q

pernicious

A

extremely harmful; potentially causing death

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19
Q

pious

A

extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion (noun: piety)

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19
prolific
producing large volumes or amounts
20
disinterested
free of bias or self-interest; impartial
21
quaff
to drink deeply
22
sanction
authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to
23
stoic
indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast (noun: stoicism)
24
innocuous
harmless; causing no damage
25
squalid
sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect (adj: squalor)
26
penurious
penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous
27
satire
a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision
29
caustic
burning or stinging; causing corrosion
29
prodigious
abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary
29
quiescence
stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest (adj: quiescent)
29
ubiquitous
existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread
30
adulation
excessive praise; intense adoration
30
supplant
to take the place of; supersede
31
incipient
beginning to come into being or to become apparent
33
esoteric
intended for or understood by a small, specific group
34
preen
to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care
35
inveigle
to obtain by deception or flattery
37
enigmatic
mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand
39
canon
an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature (adj: canonical)
41
catalyst
a person or thing that causes change; a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing
43
accolade
expression of praise
45
emollient
soothing, especially to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying
46
oscillation
the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm (verb: oscillate)
47
didactic
intended to teach or instruct
49
empirical
based on observation or experiment
50
ameliorate
to make better or more tolerable
51
bucolic
rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants
53
elegy
a mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead (adj: elegiac)
54
abate
to lessen in intensity
55
hyperbole
an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech (adj: hyperbolic)
56
putrefy
to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor (adj: putrid)
57
burgeon
to grow rapidly or flourish
57
exonerate
to remove blame
58
culpable
deserving blame (noun: culpability)
60
peruse
to examine with great care (noun: perusal)
61
urbane
sophisticated; refined; elegant (noun: urbanity)
62
contrite
regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness (noun: contrition)
63
odious
evoking intense aversion or dislike
64
cupidity
eager or excessive desire to possess something; greed; avarice
65
cogent
appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing
66
torpid
lethargic; sluggish; dormant (noun: torpor)
68
contentious
argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement
69
discretion
cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions (adj: discreet)
70
castigation
severe criticism or punishment (verb: castigate)
71
gregarious
sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
72
chary
wary; cautious; sparing
73
furtive
marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
74
vilify
to defame; to characterize harshly
75
eclectic
composed of elements drawn from various sources
76
morose
sad; sullen
77
harangue
to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech