Group 3. Diaspora Flashcards
A president that is close to the hearts of the Moros
President Diosdado Macapagal
Macapagal was pressing the claim through _______
“peaceful and diplomatic channels”.
The massacre of 64 Moro trainees in the rocky island of Corregidor
Jabidah Massacre
When did Jabidah Massacre happened
March 17, 1968
The training was part of the wider clandestine operation code named
Operation MERDEKA
Jabidah Massacre happened in the
rocky island of Corregidor
Operation Merdeka means
to set free/freedom
The lone survivor said that they were ordered shot because they refused to follow the orders to attack Sabah
Jibin Arola
Who was the man in charge of the Jabidah Massacre
Major Eduardo Martelino
Major Martelino was ____ by ethnic affiliation
Ilocano
Wife of Martelino
Safia or Safiya
adopted name of Martelino
Abdulatif
Martelino proposed a _______ of Indo, Malay, and the Philippines
Pa-Malayan federation
Who was the AFP Chief of Staff
Gen. Romeo Espina
spearheaded the move to create an Islamic Republic of Mindanao in answer to the alleged systematic policy of the genocide, discrimination, and depossesion of land pursued vigorously by the government.
Datu Udtog Matalam
When was MIM proposed?
May 1, 1968
Sought to form a state comprising of the contiguous Southern portion of the PH archipelago
Mindanao Independence Movement (MIM)
What does MIM stands for?
Mindanao Independence Movement
Text of Manifesto was forwarded to ________
U.N. Sec. Gen. U Thant
Effects of the threats posed by the MIM
Christians who chose to stay and fight for everything became the early pioneers of the Ilaga Movement
Cause of the rat strike
attributed to the threats posed by MIM to the Christians
It is an Ilonggo term for “rat”, a creature that infests our crops
Ilaga
Acronym for the ILAGA
Ilonggo Land Grabbers Association
Ilaga is referred to the _____ whom the regime preffered to call ______
Half crazed or mad killers; fanatics
Ilaga chief
Feliciano Luces
an american wire service
Associated Press
When did the Associated Press reported?
July 1972
What did the Associated Press reported?
Ilaga organization was the brainchild of seven Christian leaders of Cotabato.
THE “MAGNIFICIENT 7” OF ILAGA
Wenceslao de la Cerna of Alamada
Nicolas Dequina of Midsayap
Pacifico de la Cerna of Libungan
Bonifacio Tejada of Mlang
Condrado Lemana of Tulunan
Jose Escribano of Tacurong
Esteban Doruelo of Pigcawayan
Christian leader from Alamada
Wenceslao de la Cerna
leader from Midsayap
Nicolas Dequina
Popularly suspected as true leader that is the future Deputy Defense Minister for Civil Relations
Lt. Col. Carlos B. Cajelo
Leader from libungan
Pacifico de la Cerna
leader from Mlang
Bonifacio Tejada
leader from Tulunan
Condrado Lemana
Commander Toothpick
Feliciano Luces
leader from Tacurong
Jose Escribano
Captain of Commander Philippine Constabulary
Cpt. Manuel Tronco of Upi
leader from Pigcawayan
Esteban Doruelo
Upi (Maguindanao) Massacre happened in
March 22, 1970
Luces leads a group of mostly _____fanatics
Tiruray
They wear ______ (amulets and other charms), believed to ward off evil spirits.
anting-anting
