Group 2 Reactions Flashcards
What 3 elements do we look at that the group 2 elements react with
Oxygen, chlorine and water
What is the general equation for the reaction of grp2 element with oxygen
2M(s) + O2 —> 2MO(s)
What is the general equation for the reaction of grp2 element with chlorine
M(s) + Cl2(g) —> MCl(s)
What colour solids are group 2 oxides
White solids
What type of flames are expressed when the element is burnt
Different colours
How does beryllium react with oxygen in terms of speed
Very slowly
What colour are group 2 chlorides
All white
What is the general equation of group 2 elements and liquid water
M(s) + 2H2O (l) —> M(OH)2 (s) + H2(g)
What is the general formula of group 2 elements reacting with steam
M (s) + H2O (g) —> MO (s) + H2 (g)
What type of water do most group 2 elements react with
Cold water
Which 2 group 2 elements don’t react with cold water
Be and Mg
What type of water does Be or Mg react with
Both react with steam but Mg also reacts with warm water but Be doesn’t
When Mg reacts with warm water instead of steam, is it a slower or quicker reaction
Slower
When group 2 elements are reacted with water, what happens to the temperature of the solution
The temp increases
When group 2 elements are reacted with water, what is seen when there is a reaction
Fizzing and metal dissolving and UI changing to blue/purple