Group 2 Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 elements do we look at that the group 2 elements react with

A

Oxygen, chlorine and water

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2
Q

What is the general equation for the reaction of grp2 element with oxygen

A

2M(s) + O2 —> 2MO(s)

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3
Q

What is the general equation for the reaction of grp2 element with chlorine

A

M(s) + Cl2(g) —> MCl(s)

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4
Q

What colour solids are group 2 oxides

A

White solids

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5
Q

What type of flames are expressed when the element is burnt

A

Different colours

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6
Q

How does beryllium react with oxygen in terms of speed

A

Very slowly

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7
Q

What colour are group 2 chlorides

A

All white

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8
Q

What is the general equation of group 2 elements and liquid water

A

M(s) + 2H2O (l) —> M(OH)2 (s) + H2(g)

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9
Q

What is the general formula of group 2 elements reacting with steam

A

M (s) + H2O (g) —> MO (s) + H2 (g)

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10
Q

What type of water do most group 2 elements react with

A

Cold water

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11
Q

Which 2 group 2 elements don’t react with cold water

A

Be and Mg

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12
Q

What type of water does Be or Mg react with

A

Both react with steam but Mg also reacts with warm water but Be doesn’t

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13
Q

When Mg reacts with warm water instead of steam, is it a slower or quicker reaction

A

Slower

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14
Q

When group 2 elements are reacted with water, what happens to the temperature of the solution

A

The temp increases

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15
Q

When group 2 elements are reacted with water, what is seen when there is a reaction

A

Fizzing and metal dissolving and UI changing to blue/purple

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16
Q

When group 2 elements are reacted with water, what happens to the colour of the UI solution

A

Turns blue / purple

17
Q

How does the level of fizzing change as you move down the group

A

It becomes more vigorous and violent