Group 2 Flashcards
What happens to the size of electrons going down the group
The atoms get bigger going down the group the atomic radio increase as more electrons shells are filled compared to the one above
Why happens to the melting point going down a group
It increases as the positive ions is far away from the sea of delocalised electrons do strength of metallic bond decreases except for magnesium
How does group 2 metals react with water
Forms metal hydroxide and hydrogen
How does magnesium react with steam
To form magnesium oxide and hydrogen
What is the solubility like going down the group
Becomes more soluble going down reCting with excess Noah white precipitate of magnesium is forms and white precipitate of calcium hydroxide only and not strontium or barium
What is the solubility of metal sulphites going down the group
They become less soluble going down the group which barium sulphate insoluble
How to test solubility of metal hydroxide
And metalionoc compound and sodium hydroxide and repeat with different metals
How to
Test solubility of metal sulphites
Add drops of ionic compound and add some sulfuric acid and record the solubility of the precipitate formed