Group 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to the size of electrons going down the group

A

The atoms get bigger going down the group the atomic radio increase as more electrons shells are filled compared to the one above

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2
Q

Why happens to the melting point going down a group

A

It increases as the positive ions is far away from the sea of delocalised electrons do strength of metallic bond decreases except for magnesium

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3
Q

How does group 2 metals react with water

A

Forms metal hydroxide and hydrogen

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4
Q

How does magnesium react with steam

A

To form magnesium oxide and hydrogen

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5
Q

What is the solubility like going down the group

A

Becomes more soluble going down reCting with excess Noah white precipitate of magnesium is forms and white precipitate of calcium hydroxide only and not strontium or barium

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6
Q

What is the solubility of metal sulphites going down the group

A

They become less soluble going down the group which barium sulphate insoluble

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7
Q

How to test solubility of metal hydroxide

A

And metalionoc compound and sodium hydroxide and repeat with different metals

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8
Q

How to

Test solubility of metal sulphites

A

Add drops of ionic compound and add some sulfuric acid and record the solubility of the precipitate formed

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