group 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Physical properties of alkaline metals

A

tend to be soft, have low density,low melting and low boiling points

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2
Q

what happens as you go down group one? 

A

metals become more reactive and melting and boiling points decrease 

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3
Q

why do alkaline metals become more reactive as you go down the group?

A

 outermost shell is further away from the nucleus
Weakening electrostatic force to the nucleus
So electron is more easily lost

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4
Q

what forms when alkali metals reactive, water

A

alkaline metal + water➡️ metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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5
Q

what forms when alkali metals reactive oxygen?

A

A metal oxide

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6
Q

what can form when sodium reacts with oxygen?

A

Sodium oxide or sodium peroxide

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7
Q

what can form when potassium reacts with oxygen?

A

Potassium, peroxide, or potassium oxide

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