Group 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

The 5 kingdoms

A
  • Protista: eukaryotes
  • Plantae: eukaryotes
  • Fungi: eukaryotes
  • Animalia: eukaryotes
  • Monera : prokaryotes
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2
Q

Classification

A

the establishment of a hierarchical system of categories on the basis of presumed natural relationships among organisms. Also known as taxonomy

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3
Q

Binomial Nomenclature

A

The first part of the name is the genus then a species name.

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4
Q

Prokaryotes

A
  • Smaller in size
  • no membrane-bound organelles
  • unicellular
  • no nucleus
  • have genetic material
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5
Q

Eukaryotes

A
  • contains a membrane bound organelles
  • multicellular organism and some unicellular
  • contains a nucleus
  • bigger in size
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6
Q

Plant cells

A
  • cell walls
  • chloroplasts
  • large vacuoles
  • plasma membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • mitochondria
  • nucleus
  • Golgi apparatus
  • ribosomes
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7
Q

Animal Cells

A
  • centrioles
  • centrosomes
  • small vacuoles
  • flagella
  • plasma membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • mitochondria
  • nucleus
  • Golgi apparatus
  • ribosomes
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8
Q

Similarities of animals and plant cells

A
  • plasma membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • mitochondria
  • nucleus
  • Golgi apparatus
  • vacuoles
  • ribosomes
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