Group 1 Flashcards
1
Q
The 5 kingdoms
A
- Protista: eukaryotes
- Plantae: eukaryotes
- Fungi: eukaryotes
- Animalia: eukaryotes
- Monera : prokaryotes
2
Q
Classification
A
the establishment of a hierarchical system of categories on the basis of presumed natural relationships among organisms. Also known as taxonomy
3
Q
Binomial Nomenclature
A
The first part of the name is the genus then a species name.
4
Q
Prokaryotes
A
- Smaller in size
- no membrane-bound organelles
- unicellular
- no nucleus
- have genetic material
5
Q
Eukaryotes
A
- contains a membrane bound organelles
- multicellular organism and some unicellular
- contains a nucleus
- bigger in size
6
Q
Plant cells
A
- cell walls
- chloroplasts
- large vacuoles
- plasma membrane
- endoplasmic reticulum
- mitochondria
- nucleus
- Golgi apparatus
- ribosomes
7
Q
Animal Cells
A
- centrioles
- centrosomes
- small vacuoles
- flagella
- plasma membrane
- endoplasmic reticulum
- mitochondria
- nucleus
- Golgi apparatus
- ribosomes
8
Q
Similarities of animals and plant cells
A
- plasma membrane
- endoplasmic reticulum
- mitochondria
- nucleus
- Golgi apparatus
- vacuoles
- ribosomes