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Prefect Ground School > Ground School > Flashcards

Ground School Flashcards

1
Q

What are bold face drills

A

Actions to be performed immediately

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2
Q

What is as required

A

Pliot required to state condition, setting or reading of the system

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3
Q

What is land as soon as practicable

A

Land at nearest airfield safely and expect practical assistance for your ac type

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4
Q

Land as soon as possible

A

Land at the nearest suitable airfield and be prepared to force Land immediately

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5
Q

What are cautions

A

If not observed may result in damage to ac or its equipment

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6
Q

What are warnings

A

If not observeday result in injury, loss of life or loss of aircraft

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7
Q

What is max take off weight

A

Aerobatic 1440kg
Utility 1515kg

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8
Q

What is Vo

A

Max manoeuvre speed
Aerobatic 164kts
Utility 143 kts

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9
Q

What is VLOE

A

Max speed for landing gear operation
182 kts

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10
Q

What is VLE

A

Max speed with landing gear extended
182kts

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11
Q

What is VLOR

A

Max speed for landing gear operation during retraction
137kts

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12
Q

What is VFE

A

Max speed with flaps extended
114 kts

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13
Q

What is VFE-T/O

A

Max speed with flaps in take off position
151kts

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14
Q

What is VMO

A

Max operating speed
238kts
Mmo is max mach no which is 0.45

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15
Q

What is N1

A

Speed of engine
Measured as a percentage

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16
Q

What is N2

A

Speed of propellor

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17
Q

What is TOT

A

Turbine Outlet Tenperature

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18
Q

What is the usable fuel capacity

A

275kg

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19
Q

Max crosswind at takeoff

A

25kts

20
Q

Climb speed up to 50ft

A

78kts

21
Q

What is best rate of climb speed

A

116kts

22
Q

What is final approach and landing speed

A

85 kts

23
Q

Elevator

A

Longitudinal control but lateral axis
Pull back moves elevator up reduces lift and so tail drops

24
Q

Aileron

A

Lateral control but longitudinal axis
When column moved left the left aileron goes up creating less lift and banking ac left

25
Q

Rudder

A

Yaw control about the normal axis
When left rudder pedal pushed the rudder moves left creating more lift and pushing nose left

26
Q

Flaps

A

Have take off, land and full setting
Increase lift for low speeds but increase drag

27
Q

Components of the electrical system

A

Battery
External power connector
Starter/ generator
Busbar

28
Q

Battery

A

24V - 28Ah
Used to Start engine when external power not available

29
Q

What are the 5 busbars

A

Hot battery bus (vital)
Battery bus
Main bus
Avionics bus 1
Avionics bus 2

30
Q

Where is each busbar CBs located

A

Battery bus (essential) - right bottom row and second half of top row, and inbetween MFD
Main bus (non essential) - left side bottom row
Avionic bus 1 - first half of top right row and 2 on top left
Avionics bus 2 - top left row

31
Q

How can battery operation be started

A

Battery power or external power

32
Q

When does VOLT warning appear

A

29V

33
Q

Where is lighting switches located

A

Left side

34
Q

What are the different external lights

A

Anti collision strobe lights
Navigation lights
Combined taxy and landing lights
Gear down light

35
Q

What fuels does prefect use

A

AVTUR (black and white) F24, F35 and F34
AVTAG (black and green, AVGAS and AVTUR) F40
AVCAT (black and yellow) F44

36
Q

Where are the fuel switches

A

Middle left

37
Q

What positions can the fuel selector valve be

A

Left - fuel from collector tank
Off - no fuel can pass
Emergency transfer - fuel from RH tank

38
Q

Explain the fuel system

A

Fuel is taken from LH tank to collector tank by 2 jet pumps
A flop tube take fuel from collector tank to the engine via the main pump to a filter and then a de aerator

39
Q

Fuel specifications

A

Collector tank capacity is 16.8kg
Max usable capacity is 275kg
Max inbalance is 45kg

40
Q

Warnings

A

F LOW LEVEL - collector tank below half
F PRESS - under 12psi so stby pump on

41
Q

What does the power lever do

A

Black, control turbine from 58% N1 to max power

42
Q

What is the condition lever

A

Red one, starts and stops the engine and feathers the prop

43
Q

What are the engine indications

A

N1 - engine rpm in %RPM, max is 105%
N2 - propellor rpm, max 2130 rom
Turbine outlet temperature TOT
Torque TO - in percentage
Oil pressure - low is 35 to 90 psi and max is 130/150
Oil temp - high is 82 to 107

44
Q

What is included in the engine ignition system

A

Electrical power supply
Ignition exciter unit
Spark igniter
Spark igniter lead
Electrical switches

45
Q

Where are the icing controls

A

Left of top right switches

46
Q

Where are the venting controls

A

2 switches on far right
Ventilation lever on far left
Bleed air knob In middle

47
Q

When does the following malfunctions show
LOW OIL PRESSURE
INTAKE HEAT FAIL
BLEED TEMP
ENGINE POWER EXCEEDANCE
OIL CHIP
BETA

A

LOW OIL PRESSURE - below 35psi
INTAKE HEAT FAIL - anti icing not working
BLEED TEMP - too high
ENGINE POWER EXCEEDANCE - 111% TRQ or 899°C
OIL CHIP - metal particle detected
BETA - prop in negative pitch so in reverse

Prefect Ground School (5 decks)

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