GROSS COLONY CHARACTERISTICS Flashcards
smooth, glistening, and CLAY-LIKE
Neisseria elongata
BUTTERY, CREAMY YELLOW; BUTYROUS, medium-sized
Staphylococcus aureus
brittle, crumbly, wrinkled
Nocardia
FRIED EGG on BAP
Mycoplasma
shiny half pears on BAP;
colonies appearing like MERCURY DROPLETS
Bordetella pertussis
GREENISH METALLIC SHEEN ON BAP ❗❗❗
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
GREENISH METALLIC SHEEN ON EMB ✅
Escherichia coli
serrated confluent growth on CETRIMIDE
P. aeruginosa
SWARMING on SBA/CHOC; GRAM NEGATIVE
Proteus
SWARMING ON SBA/CHOC; GRAM POSITIVE
- Clostridium tetani
- Clostridium septicum
young colonies are DOME-SHAPED
Streptococcus pneumoniae
aged colonies appear like a “COIN WITH A RAISED RIM” or FLAT WITH PENNY EDGE
Streptococcus pneumoniae
aged colonies are crater-like, nail head appearing, colonies with CHECKER APPEARANCE, umbilicated
S. pneumoniae
semi-opaque colonies; “BULL’S EYE appearing, GRAM POSITIVE
Streptococcus agalactiae
HOCKEY PUCK COLONIES
Moraxella catarrhalis
colonies remain intact when pushed across the plate using inoculating loop
Moraxella catarrhalis
colonies with WAGON WHEEL APPEARANCE
M. catarrhalis
tenacious colonies with BEATEN EGG WHITE CONSISTENCY
Bacillus anthracis
colonies with “SWIRLING PROJECTIONS”, appearing like MEDUSA HEAD, LION HEAD; colonies with COMET TAIL APPEARANCE
Bacillus anthracis
gray to black on CTBA; BLACK COLONIES with BROWN HALO on TINSDALE
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
SALMON PINK PIGMENTATION on BAP
Rhodococcus equi
CAULIFLOWER-LIKE growth
M. tuberculosis
BIRD’S NEST APPEARING colonies on CORN MEAL AGAR
Mycobacterium xenopi
WATER DROPLET appearing colonies
Mycobacterium bovis
BULL’S EYE appearing colonies on CIN; OXIDASE NEGATIVE
Yersinia enterocolitica
BULL’S EYE APPEARING colonies on CIN; OXIDASE POSITIVE
Aeromonas
HAMMERED COPPER colonies on BAP
Yersinia pestis
NON-FERMENTER - WRINKLED COLONIES
Pseudomonas stutzeri
NON-FERMENTER - WRINKLED COLONIES with EARTHY ODOR
Burkholderia pseudomallei
shows SATELLITISM; luxuriant growth near the source of the incorporated V factor
Haemophilus influenzae