GROSS COLONY CHARACTERISTICS Flashcards

1
Q

smooth, glistening, and CLAY-LIKE

A

Neisseria elongata

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2
Q

BUTTERY, CREAMY YELLOW; BUTYROUS, medium-sized

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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3
Q

brittle, crumbly, wrinkled

A

Nocardia

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4
Q

FRIED EGG on BAP

A

Mycoplasma

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5
Q

shiny half pears on BAP;
colonies appearing like MERCURY DROPLETS

A

Bordetella pertussis

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6
Q

GREENISH METALLIC SHEEN ON BAP ❗❗❗

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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7
Q

GREENISH METALLIC SHEEN ON EMB

A

Escherichia coli

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8
Q

serrated confluent growth on CETRIMIDE

A

P. aeruginosa

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9
Q

SWARMING on SBA/CHOC; GRAM NEGATIVE

A

Proteus

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10
Q

SWARMING ON SBA/CHOC; GRAM POSITIVE

A
  1. Clostridium tetani
  2. Clostridium septicum
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11
Q

young colonies are DOME-SHAPED

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

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12
Q

aged colonies appear like a “COIN WITH A RAISED RIM” or FLAT WITH PENNY EDGE

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

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13
Q

aged colonies are crater-like, nail head appearing, colonies with CHECKER APPEARANCE, umbilicated

A

S. pneumoniae

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14
Q

semi-opaque colonies; “BULL’S EYE appearing, GRAM POSITIVE

A

Streptococcus agalactiae

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15
Q

HOCKEY PUCK COLONIES

A

Moraxella catarrhalis

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16
Q

colonies remain intact when pushed across the plate using inoculating loop

A

Moraxella catarrhalis

17
Q

colonies with WAGON WHEEL APPEARANCE

A

M. catarrhalis

18
Q

tenacious colonies with BEATEN EGG WHITE CONSISTENCY

A

Bacillus anthracis

19
Q

colonies with SWIRLING PROJECTIONS”, appearing like MEDUSA HEAD, LION HEAD; colonies with COMET TAIL APPEARANCE

A

Bacillus anthracis

20
Q

gray to black on CTBA; BLACK COLONIES with BROWN HALO on TINSDALE

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

21
Q

SALMON PINK PIGMENTATION on BAP

A

Rhodococcus equi

22
Q

CAULIFLOWER-LIKE growth

A

M. tuberculosis

23
Q

BIRD’S NEST APPEARING colonies on CORN MEAL AGAR

A

Mycobacterium xenopi

24
Q

WATER DROPLET appearing colonies

A

Mycobacterium bovis

25
Q

BULL’S EYE appearing colonies on CIN; OXIDASE NEGATIVE

A

Yersinia enterocolitica

26
Q

BULL’S EYE APPEARING colonies on CIN; OXIDASE POSITIVE

A

Aeromonas

27
Q

HAMMERED COPPER colonies on BAP

A

Yersinia pestis

28
Q

NON-FERMENTER - WRINKLED COLONIES

A

Pseudomonas stutzeri

29
Q

NON-FERMENTER - WRINKLED COLONIES with EARTHY ODOR

A

Burkholderia pseudomallei

30
Q

shows SATELLITISM; luxuriant growth near the source of the incorporated V factor

A

Haemophilus influenzae