Gross 31 Pharynx Flashcards

1
Q

Pharynx extends from ___ to ____

A

Skull base

Inferior border of cricoid cartilage C6

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2
Q

Demarkation between oropharynx and laryngopharynx

A

Epiglottis

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3
Q

Torus tubarius
What is it
Location

A

Cartilage of auditory tuble (posterior)

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4
Q

Pharyngeal recess
What is it
Location

A

Groove along lateral pharyngeal wall

Posterior to Torus tubarius

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5
Q

Salpingopharyngeal fold

A

mucous membrane covering salpingopharyngeus muscle

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6
Q

Eustachian tube/pharyngotympanic tube

serves as connection between ___ and ____

A

connection between pharynx and middle ear

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7
Q

Vallecula

A

Gutter system

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8
Q

Palatopharyngeal sphincter function

A

Seals of nasopharynx from oropharynx during swallowing

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9
Q

Piriform recess extent

A

Extrends laterally to thyroid cartilage

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10
Q

Internal laryngeal nerve runs with

A

Superior laryngeal vessels

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11
Q

Recurrent laryngeal nerve runs with

A

Inferior laryngeal vessels

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12
Q

Middle constrictor attaches to

A

Hyoid

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13
Q

Salpingopharyngeus arises from

A

auditory tube

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14
Q

Palatoglossus descends from ____ to ______

A

soft palat to junction of anterior 2/3 and posterior 1/3 of tongue

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15
Q

Longitudinal muscles of pharynx

A

Stylopharyngeus
Palatopharyngeus
Salpingopharyngeus

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16
Q

Pharynx innervation

A

Symp: superior cervical ganglion
CNX: m. to pharyngeal muscles
CNIX: m. to stylopharyngeus, s. to pharynx

17
Q

Large adenoids may impinge upon

A

Torus tubarius

Auditory tube orifice

18
Q

Objects may becomes stuck in the

A

piriform recess

19
Q

Nasopharynx sensory

A

V2

20
Q

Oropharynx sensory

A

IX

21
Q

Laryngopharynx sensory

A

X