Embryo 22 Flashcards

1
Q

Frontonasal
Maxillary
Mandibular
Location relative to _______

A

Rostral to stomodeum
Lateral to stomodeum
Caudal to stomodeum

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2
Q

Facial features develop during

A

second month

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3
Q

Eyes move in which way

A

medially

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4
Q

Ears move which way

A

superiorly

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5
Q

1st ossification center in skull

A

Ears

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6
Q

ectodermal thickening in frontonasal prominence

A

Nasal placodes

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7
Q

Future nostrils

A

Nasal pit

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8
Q

Nasal pits are part of which pharyngeal arch

A

1st

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9
Q

Oronasal membrane ruptures at

A

week 6

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10
Q

Oronasal membrane rupture gives

A

Primordia choanae

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11
Q

Definitive chonae established by

A

development of secondary palate

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12
Q

Olfactory epithelium is derived from

A

Neuroectoderm

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13
Q

Cleft between lateral nasal prominences and maxillary prominences

A

Nasolacrimal groove

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14
Q

Intermaxillary segment components

A

philtrum
Premaxillary part of paxilla
Primary palate

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15
Q

Lateral palatine processes

A

Two plates of mesenchyme form secondary palate

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16
Q

Hard palate made from

A

Primary palate

anterior secondary palate

17
Q

Cleft palate caused by

A

failure of medial nasal prominences to fuse with maxillary prominences

18
Q

Ear progression

A

Otic placode
Otic pit
Otic vesicles
membranous labyrinth

19
Q

Utricular region
Position
Contents

A

Dorsal: utricle, semicircular ducts

20
Q

Saccular region
Position
Contents

A

Ventral: saccule, cochlear ducts

21
Q

Diverticulum extends from otic vesicles to form the

A

endolymphatic duct and sac

22
Q

CNVIII migrates along coils of cochlear to form

A

spiral ganglion

23
Q

Cells in wall of coiled duct form

A

Spiral organ of Corti

24
Q

Vacules develop in cartilage surrounding cochlear duct

Unite to form

A

Perilymphatic space

25
Perilymphatic space divisions
Scala vestibuli | Scala tympani
26
Perilymphatic space filled with
perilymph
27
Auricular hillockes Type of cells which arch
mesenchyal proliferations | 1st pharyngeal groove (1st and 2nd arches)
28
Progression of optic
Optic groove Optic vesicles optic cups optic stalks
29
Lens development
lens placode lens pit lens vesicle
30
Artery inside the eye
hyaloid artery
31
Cornea layers
Outer ectoderm | middle and inner mesenchyme (from neural crest)
32
Cornea is induced by
lens
33
Eyelids are from
mesenchyme (neural crest)