Grief & Suicide Flashcards

1
Q

subjective feeling brought on by death of a loved one

A

grief

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2
Q

process by which grief is resolved

A

mourning

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3
Q

state of being deprived of someone by death → refers to the state of mourning

A

bereavement

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4
Q

DSM 5 term fo abnormal grief → bereavement is out of proportion to or inconsistent with norms → 12 months for adults or 6 months for child

A

persistent complex bereavement disorder

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5
Q

how does grief differ from major depression?

A

grief has healthy self image still, depression is internal struggle and will need intervention to get better likely

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6
Q

Typical phases aof grief and mouring

A

shock and denial → acute anguish → lost patterns of conduct → resolution

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7
Q

Stages of Death and Dying

A
Denial 
Anger 
Bargaining 
Depression
Acceptance
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8
Q

self mutilations (usually cutting), patient does not usually wish to diet, F>M, mid-20s → superficial cry for help

A

Parasuicidal behavior

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9
Q

Two comorbidities seems with parasuicidal behavior

A

personality disorder, substance use

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10
Q

what percent of people who die by suicide had contact with their PCP in the year prior to their death? What percent has contact in the month prior to their suicide?

A

90%

76%

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11
Q

Patient feels like they don’t belong in society and they commit suicide

A

egoistic

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12
Q

Patient “sacrifices” their life to the benefit of others

A

altruistic

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13
Q

Someothing in one’s life has changed and as a result they have become suicidal

A

anomic

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14
Q

Suicide often seen in overly oppressive societies

A

fatalistic

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15
Q

patients fantasize about what would happen and what the consequences would be if they commited suicide → attempt to escape from intolerable depression and hopelessness

A

contemporary suicidologist

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16
Q

Biological factors in suicide

A

genetics, fatal illnesses, low serotinin/depression

17
Q

Psychological factors in suicide

A

depression, schizophrenia, low self image or esteem

18
Q

social factors in suicide

A

bullying, isolation, comparing oneself to others, economics, life situations

19
Q

1 static risk factor in suicide

A

prior personal suicide attempt

20
Q

static risk factors for suicide

A

male, single, white, LGBTQ, family history, prior personal attempt, history of substance abuse/arrest/legal issues, history of personal/emotional/physical/trauma, recent loss, medical illness

21
Q

dynamic risk factors for suicide

A

hopelessness/despair, lives alone, perceived lack of social support, substance abuse, chronic pain, financial stress/family conflixt/unemployment, easy access to means, poor coping ability

22
Q

Psych disorder that is most commonly seen with suicide

A

depression

23
Q

For MDD Patient must have ____ number of symptoms during ____ period

A

5 or more

2 week

24
Q

To be diagnosed as MDD, Patient but have at least

A

depressed/low mood, anhedonia

25
Q

1 method for commiting suicide

A

firearms (50%)

26
Q

stages of suicide

A

ideation → threatening → attempting

27
Q

Assessment tool for suicide

A

Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale

28
Q

When you need to admit a suicidal patient to the hospital, you don’t leave the patient alone and do a ____

A

warm hand off

29
Q

Term for those who have lost a loved one to suicide

A

suicide survivor