Grenache/Garnacha, Tempranillo, Carmenere, Malbec, Pinotage Flashcards
What climate does Grenache/Garnacha prefer?
Warm climate
- Due to it’s thin skin, needs warmer/hot climate to fully ripen
In which country did Grenache originate?
Spain, where it is known as Garnacha.
Describe the general profile of Grenache/Garnacha.
Thin skin low to Medium tannin low acidity high sugar levels red fruit (strawberry, red plum, red cherry) Spice (White pepper, liquorice)
Is Grenache thin skinned or thick skinned?
Thin skinned
Grenache produces wines of just-medium color intensity, which makes it a good grape for rosé.
What method of rosé production is usually deployed for Grenache/Garnacha?
Short maceration
What flavors do Grenache or Grenache-based wines develop as they age?
Meat
Earth/mushrooms
Dried red fruits
Grenache is often blended with other black varieties such as:
Syrah in France
Tempranillo in Spain
Add colour, acidity, and tannins to grenache-based wines.
Vineyards in Chateauneuf-du-Pape:
are covered with large stones, absorb heat during the day and radiate it back into vines at night. Helps Grenache achieve full ripeness.
Chateaunef-du-paupe is known for producing the highest quality examples of grenache around the world
Cotes du Rhone includes the ___ Rhone. Syrah is the grape variety for reds
Northern Rhone - syrah grape variety for reds
___ Rhone, Grenache is the dominant red-grape variety
Southern Rhone = Grenache
What is the most important appellation in the Southern Rhône for Grenache?
Châteauneuf-du-Pape AOC
Grenache is known as ‘Garnacha’ in Spain. Grown widely in Spain:
Rioja
Navarra
Priorat
Large volumes of Garnacha
Grenache is grown in South Australia’s warm regions of:
Barossa Valley
McLaren Vale
Grenache and ___ are excellent blending partners.
Syrah
Syrah is widely planted in Australia
Which pair of grape varieties are commonly blended with Grenache?
Syrah and Tempranillo