Greetings/Fixed Expressions Flashcards
Hello Hello (after a long time)
안녕하세요
안녕하셨어요?
Nice to meet you
반가워요
만나서 반갑습니다
Goodbye (to the one staying)
안녕히 계세요
Goodbye (to the one leaving)
안녕히 가세요
Thank you (Thanks)
감사합니다
고마워요 (고맙습니다)
Sorry (formal, informal)
죄송합니다
미안하다 (미안해요 / 미안합니다)
Excuse me
Excuse me, but…
실례합니다
실례하지만…
Good night (formal, less formal)
Did you sleep well? (polite)
안녕히 주무세요
잘 자요
안녕히 주무셨어요?
Thank you for your hard work
수고하셨습니다
You did well
잘 했습니다
Congratulations
Very formal, formal, less formal
축하드립니다
축하합니다
축하해요
I’ll be back
I’m back
(polite expressions used when going out or returning after for a period of time)
다녀오겠습니다
다녀왔습니다
Welcome
환영합니다
어서 오세요!
I will enjoy the food (before eating)
잘 먹겠습니다
I enjoyed the food (after eating)
잘 먹었습니다
Have you been well
잘 지내셨어요
Be healthy
건강하세요
It’s been a while
오랜만이에요
오래간만이에요
How are you?
어떻게 지내세요
“what is, when is, how many/much is…”
polite idiomatic expression
ex. Asking name (honorific)
어떻게 되세요?
(어떻게 되다 - 됩니까/되십니까/되세요/돼요)
ex. 성함이 어떻게 되세요?
What brought you here?
여기 웬 일이세요?
Did you have a good weekend?
주말 잘 보냈어요?
Eat well
맛있게 드세요.
A problem came up
문제가 생겼습니다
We’ve arrived. / Here we are.
다 왔습니다
I am sorry, but…
저기 죄송한데요
What should I do?
어떻게 하지요?
What (did you say)?
뭐라고요?
Have you been well?
Honorific
잘 지냈어요?
잘 지내셨어요?
How is the weather?
날씨가 어때요?
How was…?
[honorific form]
어땠어요?
어떠셨어요?
Do you understand?
알겠어요?
Do you have any questions?
질문 있어요?
Please listen carefully.
잘 들으세요.
Can you hear me well? / (My voice) is being heard well?
잘 들리세요?
Please speak slowly.
천천히 말씀해 주세요.
Please say that again.
다시 한 번 말씀해 주세요.
How would you say it?
어떻게 말해요?