Greetings/Fixed Expressions Flashcards

1
Q
Hello
Hello (after a long time)
A

안녕하세요

안녕하셨어요?

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2
Q

Nice to meet you

A

반가워요

만나서 반갑습니다

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3
Q

Goodbye (to the one staying)

A

안녕히 계세요

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4
Q

Goodbye (to the one leaving)

A

안녕히 가세요

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5
Q

Thank you (Thanks)

A

감사합니다

고마워요 (고맙습니다)

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6
Q

Sorry (formal, informal)

A

죄송합니다

미안하다 (미안해요 / 미안합니다)

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7
Q

Excuse me

Excuse me, but…

A

실례합니다

실례하지만…

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8
Q

Good night (formal, less formal)

Did you sleep well? (polite)

A

안녕히 주무세요

잘 자요

안녕히 주무셨어요?

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9
Q

Thank you for your hard work

A

수고하셨습니다

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10
Q

You did well

A

잘 했습니다

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11
Q

Congratulations

Very formal, formal, less formal

A

축하드립니다

축하합니다

축하해요

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12
Q

I’ll be back

I’m back

(polite expressions used when going out or returning after for a period of time)

A

다녀오겠습니다

다녀왔습니다

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13
Q

Welcome

A

환영합니다

어서 오세요!

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14
Q

I will enjoy the food (before eating)

A

잘 먹겠습니다

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15
Q

I enjoyed the food (after eating)

A

잘 먹었습니다

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16
Q

Have you been well

A

잘 지내셨어요

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17
Q

Be healthy

A

건강하세요

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18
Q

It’s been a while

A

오랜만이에요

오래간만이에요

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19
Q

How are you?

A

어떻게 지내세요

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20
Q

“what is, when is, how many/much is…”
polite idiomatic expression

ex. Asking name (honorific)

A

어떻게 되세요?

(어떻게 되다 - 됩니까/되십니까/되세요/돼요)

ex. 성함이 어떻게 되세요?

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21
Q

What brought you here?

A

여기 웬 일이세요?

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22
Q

Did you have a good weekend?

A

주말 잘 보냈어요?

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23
Q

Eat well

A

맛있게 드세요.

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24
Q

A problem came up

A

문제가 생겼습니다

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25
Q

We’ve arrived. / Here we are.

A

다 왔습니다

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26
Q

I am sorry, but…

A

저기 죄송한데요

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27
Q

What should I do?

A

어떻게 하지요?

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28
Q

What (did you say)?

A

뭐라고요?

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29
Q

Have you been well?

Honorific

A

잘 지냈어요?

잘 지내셨어요?

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30
Q

How is the weather?

A

날씨가 어때요?

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31
Q

How was…?

[honorific form]

A

어땠어요?

어떠셨어요?

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32
Q

Do you understand?

A

알겠어요?

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33
Q

Do you have any questions?

A

질문 있어요?

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34
Q

Please listen carefully.

A

잘 들으세요.

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35
Q

Can you hear me well? / (My voice) is being heard well?

A

잘 들리세요?

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36
Q

Please speak slowly.

A

천천히 말씀해 주세요.

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37
Q

Please say that again.

A

다시 한 번 말씀해 주세요.

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38
Q

How would you say it?

A

어떻게 말해요?

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39
Q

What are you looking for?

A

뭐 찾으세요?

40
Q

How many/much should I give you?

A

얼마나 드릴까요?

41
Q

Please give me this one.

A

이걸로 주세요

42
Q

How about this one? How do you like this one?

A

이거 어떠세요?

43
Q

Please come this way.

A

이쪽으로 오세요

44
Q

May I try this on?

A

입어 봐도 돼요?

45
Q

I’m going to look around a little more and come back.

A

좀 더 보고 올게요

46
Q

You have nothing to worry about.

A

문제 없어요

47
Q

Don’t you have anything cheaper?

A

더 싼 거 없어요?

48
Q

Enjoy your meal./Bon appetit.

A

맛있게 드세요.

49
Q

Please give me that one.

A

그걸로 주세요.

50
Q

What will you have?

A

뭐 드시겠어요?

51
Q

I will go and check it out.

A

한번 가 볼게요.

52
Q

(Someone) couldn’t say anything.

A

한 마디도 못 했습니다.

53
Q

You’ve got the wrong number.

A

전화 잘못 거셨어요.

54
Q

What number did you dial?

A

몇 번에 거셨어요?

55
Q

Could you please give him/her a message?

A

메모 좀 전해 주시겠어요?

56
Q

He/She went out for a little while.

A

잠깐 나갔는데요.

57
Q

Self-Introduction
“People call me…”
“please call me…”

A

저는 ___(이)라고 해요/합니다

저는 ___ (이)라고 불러 주세요

58
Q

I will ask you something.

A

말씀 좀 묻겠습니다

59
Q

How can I help you?

lit. how did you come?

A

어떻게 오셨어요?

60
Q

It sounds good.

A

잘 됐네요.

61
Q

Well, it’s hard to say.

A

글쎄요

62
Q

How can I help you?

A

어떻게 도와 드릴까요?

63
Q

You’re welcome

A

천만에요

64
Q

You’ve worked hard

A

수고 했다

수고 하셨습니다

65
Q

How long does it take?

A

얼마나 걸려요?

66
Q
  • age difference
A

_살 차이예요

67
Q

No news is good news

A

무소식이 희소식이다

68
Q

What brings you here?

friendly surprise

A

웬일이세요?

69
Q

How often…?

A

얼마나 자주

70
Q

Do so.

A

그러세요.

71
Q

Is there something wrong?

A

안 좋은 일이 있어요?

72
Q

What does he/she do for a living?

A

뭐 하는 분이에 요?

73
Q

What’s going on with him/her?

A

왜 그럴까요?

74
Q

I will introduce him/her to(for) you.

A

제가 소개해 드릴게요

75
Q

It seems like that/ that way

A

그런 것 같아요.

76
Q

As much as you know, you see

A

아는 만큼 보인다

77
Q

How old are you? [honorific form]
What year were you born?
What year were you born? (honorific)

A

연세가 어떻게 되세 요?
몇 년생이에요?
몇 년생이세요?

78
Q

Hope you feel better soon.

A

어서 낫길 바라겠습니다.

79
Q

I may have to do that.

A

그래야 할 것 같아요.

80
Q

Oh, I see.

A

그렇군요.

81
Q

Thanks for joining us.

A

나와 주셔서 감 사합니다.

82
Q

You look good (closer in age)

A

얼굴이 좋아보이세요

83
Q

Has there been nothing lately? (Honorific)

A

요즘 별 일 없으시지요?

요즘 별고 없으시지요?

84
Q

Due to you…

A

덕분에…

85
Q

Do you know who this is?

A

누구인지 아세요?

86
Q

He/she must be very worried.

A

걱정되겠어요.

87
Q

I’ll do that.

I will.

A

그럴게요.

88
Q

Thank you for your congratulations. (formal, polite)

A

축하해 주셔서 감사합니다.

89
Q

I’ll treat you., It will be my treat.

A

한턱 낼게요.

90
Q

You must be happy.

A

좋으시겠어요.

91
Q

Let’s have lunch/dinner together sometime.

A

같이 식사 한번 해요.

92
Q

드림
올림

A

email signature
“giving” with respect and sincerity (hon.)
“presenting” with respect and sincerity (hon.)
casual

93
Q

How many languages do you speak? (formal polite speech)

A

몇 개 국어를 할 줄 아십니까?

94
Q

Thank you for coming.

A

나와 줘서 고마워요.

95
Q

Thanks to you.

A

덕분이에요.

96
Q

Please give my regards (to someone).

A

안부 전해 주세요.