Greetings, Directions, Shopping Flashcards

1
Q

Good morning
(Casual)
(Polite)

A

Ohayou! (Casual)
おはよう

Ohayou gozaimasu (Polite) 
おはよう ございます
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2
Q

Good afternoon/Hello

A

Konnichiwa

こんにちは

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3
Q

Good evening

A

Konbanwa

こんばんは

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4
Q

Goodnight

A

Oyasumi (Casual)
おやすみ

Oyasuminasai (Polite)
おやすみなさい

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5
Q

Goodbye/Farewell

A

Sayounara

さようなら

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6
Q

See you again
(Casual)
(Polite)

A
Mata Aoune (Casual) 
また会おうね
Mata Aimashou (Polite) 
また 会いましょう
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7
Q

Bye (Casual)

A
Bye Bye (Casual) 
バイバイ

Jaane (Casual)
じゃあねー

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8
Q

(I) appreciate it.

A

Kansha shimasu

感謝します

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9
Q

Thanks (Casual)

Thank you very much (Polite. For what’s being done now & in the future)

Thank you very much (Polite. For what was done already)

A

Arigatou (Casual)
ありがとう

Arigatou gozaimasu (Polite. For what's being done now & in the future) 
ありがとう ございます
Arigatou gozaimashita  (Polite. For what was done already) 
ありがとうございました
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10
Q

You are welcome

A

Dou itashimashite

どう いたしまして

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11
Q

No problem/It’s OK/I’m OK
(Casual)
(Polite)

A

Daijoubu (Casual)
大丈夫

Daijoubu desu (Polite) 
大丈夫です
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12
Q

Are (you) ok/alright?
(Casual)
(Polite)

A

Daijoubu?(Casual)
大丈夫?

Daijoubu desuka? (Polite)
大丈夫ですか?

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13
Q

Excuse me

A

Sumimasen

すみません

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14
Q

Sorry (Casual)

Polite

A

Gomen (Casual)
ごめん

Gomennasai (Polite)
ごめんなさい

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15
Q

( I ) am [name].

A

[name] desu.

[なまえ] です。

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16
Q

I am [name].

A

Female : Watashi wa [namae] desu.
私は、[名前] です。

Male : Boku wa [namae] desu.
僕は、[名前] です。

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17
Q

What’s (your) name?

A

(Anata no) onamae wa、nan desuka?

(あなたの) お名前 は、何 ですか?

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18
Q

Sorry (Present tense)

Sorry (For what has happened. Past tense)

A

Sumimasen (Present tense)
すみません

Sumimasendeshita (For what has happened. Past tense)
すみませんでした

Literally this means “(I have) no excuse” hence it’s used as “Sorry”

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19
Q

(I) am [nationality].

American.

Norwegian.

Dutch.

Kiwis/New Zealander.

Canadian.

A

[country name + jin] desu.
Amerikajin desu.
アメリカ人です。

Noruueijin desu.
ノルウェイ人です。

Olandajin desu.
オランダ人です。

Nyuujiirandojin desu.
ニュージーランド人です。

Kanadajin desu.
カナダ人です。

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20
Q

Where are you from?

A

Doko no shusshin desuka?

どこの しゅっしんですか?

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21
Q

What’s your home country?

A

(O)kuni wa doko desuka?

(お)国は、どこですか?

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22
Q

(It) is [country name].

America.

Norway.

Netherland.

New Zealand.

Canada.

A

America desu.
アメリカです。

Noruuei desu.
ノルウェイです。

Oranda desu.
オランダです。

Nyuujiirando desu.
ニュージーランドです。

Kanada desu.
カナダです。

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23
Q

Where in [country name]?

Where in America?

A

[country name] no doko desuka?
[country name] の どこですか?

Americano doko desuka?
アメリカの どこですか?

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24
Q
  1. Eureka, CA
  2. Salmon Arm, BC
  3. Clearwater, BC
  4. Mequon, Wisconsin
  5. Tauranga (New Zealand)
  6. Harderwijk (Netherland)
  7. El Paso, TX.
  8. Onalaska, Washington State.
  9. Tjøme (Norway)
  10. San Diego, CA
  11. NJ
  12. Irvine, CA
A
  1. Karifolunia no yu-lika desu.
    カリフォルニアのユーリカです。
  2. Buritisshu Koronbia no sa-mon a-mu desu.
    ブリティッシュコロンビアのサーモンアームです。
  3. Buritisshu Koronbia no kuliauo-ta- desu.
    ブリティッシュコロンビアのクリアウォーターです。
  4. Wisukonshin no mikuon desu.
    ウィスコンシンのミクオンです。
  5. Tauranga desu.
    タウランガです。
  6. Ha-da-weiku desu.
    ハーダーウェイクです。
  7. Tekisasu no erupaso desu.
    テキサスのエルパソです。
  8. Washinton shuu no onarasuka desu.
    ワシントン州のオナラスカです。
  9. Shanma desu.
    シャンマです。
  10. Karifolunia no sandiego desu.
    カリフォルニアのサンディエゴです。
  11. Nyu-ja-ji- desu.
    ニュージャージーです。
  12. Karifolunia no a-bain desu.
    カリフォルニアのアーバインです。
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25
Q

(I) came from [country, city name]

A

[country, city name] kara kimashita.

[country, city name] から、来ました。

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26
Q

(It’s) near [major city name].

A

[major city name] no chikaku desu.

[major city name] の ちかく です。

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27
Q

Yes (Polite)

Yes it is. (Polite)

A

Hai (Polite)
はい

Hai, sou desu. (Polite)
はい、そうです。

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28
Q

No

No, it’s not.

A

Iie
いいえ

Iie, chigaimasu.
いいえ、ちがいます。

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29
Q

Yeah (Casual)

Yeah, it is. (Casual)

A

Un (Casual)
うん

Un, sou. (Casual)

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30
Q

Nope (Casual)

Nope, it’s not. (Casual)

A

Uuun (Casual)
ううん

Uuun Chigau(Casual)
ううん、ちがう。
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31
Q

Right

Left

A

Migi

Hidari

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32
Q

Where is [something]? (Location)

Which way is [something]? (Direction)

A

[something] wa doko desuka (Location) [something]は、どこですか?(Location)

[something] wa docchi desuka? (Direction)
[something] は、どっちですか?(Direction) is

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33
Q

Train station

A

Eki

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34
Q

Bus stop

A

Basutei

バス停

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35
Q

Post Office

A

Yuubinkyoku

郵便局

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36
Q

Restroom

A

Otealai

お手洗い

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38
Q

Trash can

A

Gomibako

ごみばこ

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39
Q

Convenience Store

A

Konbini

コンビニ

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40
Q

Here

A

Koko

ここ

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40
Q

There

A

Soko

そこ

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41
Q

Over there

A

Asoko

あそこ

43
Q

Turn right, …

A

Migi ni magatte

右に まがって、…

44
Q

Turn left, …

A

Hidali ni magatte

左に まがって、…

45
Q

Go straight, …

A

Massugu itte

まっすぐ、行って

46
Q

1st corner

A

Hitotsume no kado

一つめの かど

47
Q

2nd corner

A

Hutatsume no kado

二つめの かど

48
Q

3rd corner

A

Mittsume no kado

三つめの かど

49
Q

4th corner

A

Yottsume no kado

四つめの かど

50
Q

Turn right on the 2nd corner

A

Hutatsume no kado wo, migi ni magatte

二つめのかどを、右にまがって

50
Q

Turn left on the 3rd corner

A

Mittsume no kado wo, hidali ni magatte

三つめのかどを、左にまがって

51
Q

Go up to 2nd floor

A

Nikai ni agatte

にかいに あがって

52
Q

Express (Train)

A

Kyuukou (Densha)

急行 (電車)

53
Q

Semi Express (Train)

A

Junkyuu (Densha)

準急 (電車)

54
Q

Local (Train)

A

Hutsuu (Densha)
普通 (電車)

Hutsuu, by itself, means ordinary, normal, usual. It doesn’t mean local.

55
Q

Does this train go to [the station name]?

A

Kono Densha wa, [the station name] ni ikimasuka?

この電車は、[駅の名前]に行きますか?

56
Q

Transfer

A

Norikae

のりかえ

57
Q

I’m going to [name of the station], where can I transfer?

A

[name of the station]e、ikunndesuga、dokode norikaeleba iidesuka?
[name of the station]へ、行くんですが、どこで、のりかえれば、いいですか?

58
Q

1

A

Ichi

59
Q

2

A

Ni

60
Q

3

A

San

61
Q

4

A

Yon

62
Q

5

A

Go

63
Q

6

A

Roku

64
Q

7

A

Shichi / Nana

65
Q

8

A

Hachi

66
Q

9

A

Ku / Kyuu

67
Q

10

A

Juu

68
Q

100

A

Hyaku

69
Q

600

A

Roppyaku

六百

70
Q

800

A

Happyaku

八百

71
Q

900

A

Kyuuhyaku

九百

72
Q

11

A

Juu ichi

十一

73
Q

20

A

Ni Juu

二十

74
Q

1,000

A

Sen

75
Q

10,000

A

Ichi man

一万

76
Q

Please (speak) slowly

A

Yukkuri onegaishimasu

ゆっくり おねがいします

77
Q

Please (say) it one more time

A

Mouichido onegaishimasu

もういちど おねがいします

78
Q

Is there [something]? / Do you have [something]?

A

[something]wa arimasuka?

[something]は、ありますか?

79
Q

Do you own [something]? / Do you have [something] on/with you?

A

[something]wo motteimasuka?

[something]を、もっていますか?

80
Q

Pen

A

Pen

ペン

81
Q

Would you like a plastic bag? (Honorific language)

A

Hukurowa goriyoudesuka? (Honorific language)

ふくろは、ごりようですか?

82
Q

Yes I need it.

A

Hai, irimasu.

はい、いります。

83
Q

I don’t need the plastic bag.

A

Hukurowa irimasen.

ふくろは、いりません。

84
Q

No I don’t need it.

A

Iie, irimasen.

いいえ、いりません。

85
Q

Change (as in money)

A

Otsuri

おつり

86
Q

I lost [something]

A

[something]wo nakushimashita

[something]を、なくしました。

87
Q

Wallet

A

(O)saihu
(お)さいふ
Osaihu is better for women to say.

88
Q

I came from [the train station that you started].

A

[the train station] kara kimashita.

[the train station] から、来ました。

89
Q

Train Coupons

A

Kaisuuken
かいすうけん
回数券

90
Q

Train ticket

A

Kippu
きっぷ
切符

91
Q

Umbrella

A

Kasa
かさ

92
Q

Bag

A

Kaban
かばん

93
Q

Cell Phone

A

Keitai
けいたい
携帯

94
Q

I have to go now

A

Mou ikanakya ikemasen

もう いかなきゃ いけません

95
Q

Is one time payment okay?

Because Japanese credit cards can be paid with two payments without interests

A

Oshiharaiwa ikkaide iidesuka?

おしはらいは いっかいで いいですか?

96
Q

How many times is your payment?

Credit cards

A

Oshiharai kaisuuwa?

おしはらい (payment) かいすう(how many times)は?

97
Q

It’s one time.

A

Ikkai desu.

いっかい です

98
Q

I can speak a little bit of Japanese.

A

Watashi/Boku wa nihongowo sukoshi hanasemasu.

私(women)/僕(men)は、日本語をすこし はなせます。

99
Q

Can I pet (touch) your dog?

A

Inuwo Sawattemo iidesuka?

いぬを、さわってもいいですか?

100
Q

I don’t need this.

At the casher, you decided not to buy something.

A

Korewa iranaidesu.

これは、いらないです。

101
Q

I want to return this.

Usually within 7 days, unused item, with the receipt. If you took the tag off, you won’t be able to return it.

A

Korewo henpinshitaidesu.

これを返品したいです。