Green Gram 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of tillage in crop preparation?

A

To prepare the soil for planting by ploughing and harrowing

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2
Q

What is the seed treatment recommended for controlling seed-borne diseases?

A

Bavistin or captan @ 2g/kg seed

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3
Q

How does Rhizobium culture treatment affect crop yield?

A

Increases crop yield and fixes atmospheric nitrogen

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4
Q

What is the sowing time for Kharif crops?

A

June to first week of July

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5
Q

What is the sowing time for summer (Vaishakhi Mug) crops?

A

Last week of March to first week of April

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6
Q

What is the seed rate for a mixed crop?

A

2 to 6 kg/ha

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7
Q

What is the recommended spacing for planting?

A

22 to 30cm x 10cm

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8
Q

What is the recommended manuring quantity for mixed crops?

A

2 to 6 kg/ha

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9
Q

What is the recommended manuring quantity for pure crops?

A

18 to 20 kg/ha

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10
Q

What is the gap filling time after sowing?

A

7 to 8 days after sowing

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11
Q

How many hoeing and hand weedings are recommended?

A

One hoeing and two hand weedings at 10 days interval

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12
Q

When should fertilizers be applied?

A

At the time of sowing

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13
Q

What is the thinning time after sowing?

A

2 to 3 weeks after sowing

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14
Q

Is irrigation needed during the rainy season?

A

No need of irrigation in rainy season

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15
Q

What is the application rate of FYM for mixed crops?

A

3-5 tons FYM/ha

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16
Q

What is the fertilizer dose for mixed crops?

A

20kg N and 40Kg Pā‚‚Oā‚…/ha

17
Q

At what stages are fertilizers applied in the crop cycle?

A

First at flowering and second at pod filling stage

18
Q

What is the average yield for pure crops?

A

18 to 20 kg/ha

19
Q

What are some important pests affecting the crop?

A
  • Pod borer
  • Jassids
  • Flea beetle
20
Q

What is the larval behavior of the pod borer?

A

Feed on developing grains

21
Q

What is the recommended dusting or spraying method for pest control?

A

Not specified in the text

22
Q

What type of irrigation should be given in case of lack of moisture in soil?

A

Two irrigations should be given

23
Q

How many irrigations are recommended for summer crops?

A

4 to 5 irrigations at intervals

24
Q

What is the harvesting process for the crop?

A

Harvesting is done when the crop is ready