Greek Wine Terms Flashcards
Asproudi (plural: Asproudes)
A generic term for unknown white grapes (aspro means “white”)
Cava
For PGI and Varietal wines only. Refers to a minimum of oak aging.
White and rosé wines:
-one year of aging with at least six months in barrel
Reds
-three years of aging with at least one year in barrel.
Grand cru
Applies to certain sweet wines, made via the vin doux naturel process, that are sourced from select vineyards of a given region, typically from higher elevation sites.
Grand/Grande reserve
For PDO wines only. Refers to a minimum of oak aging.
White Wines:
-2 years of aging with at least 1 year in barrel and 6 months in bottle
-cannot be aged in barrels larger than 600 liters
Red Wines:
-4 years of aging with at least 18 months in barrel and 18 months in bottle
Kouloura/stefani
A traditional method of vine training specific to Santorini
-vines are trained along the ground in a basket shape
-Protects the grapes from the harsh, hot winds
Ktima
Estate
Mavroudi
An indigenous variety but also a generic term for unknown red grapes (mavro means “black”)
Paleomenos se vareli
For PDO, PGI, and Varietal wines that are labeled with cava, reserve, or grande reserve
-Indicates extended oak aging beyond the required minimums
Reserve
For PDO wines only
-Refers to a minimum of oak aging
White wines:
1 year of aging with at least 6 months in barrel and 3 months in bottle
Red wines:
2 years of aging required with a minimum of 12 months in barrel and 6 months in bottle.