Greek Theatrical Architecture, Scenery and Costumes

Question 1

Logeion Proskenion

Answer 1

Stage in front of skene; where main actors would perform.

Question 2

Mechané

Answer 2

A large crane used to lower props or people representing a god. A.K.A. “Deux ex Machina” considered a trite; the god resolved the problems at the end of the play.

Question 3

Deux ex Machina

Answer 3

literally means “god from the machine”

Question 4

Odeion

Answer 4

small, roofed , Ancient Greek theatre for musical performances or recitations.

Question 5

Orchersttra

Answer 5

Circular area in front of Proskenion where chorus and musicians would perform

Question 6

Parados

Answer 6

Entrance for chorus between theatron and and Skene

Question 7

Paraskenion

Answer 7

Wing on either side of the stage that stores props and serves as a place for actors to get prepared on ancient Greek or Roman theatre.

Question 8

Periaktoi

Answer 8

3 sided scenic piece in Greek theatre, where each side represents a different location.

Question 9

Skene

Answer 9

Building behind the playing area then became the background of the drama. Originally it was a hut for changing costumes and mask.

Question 10

Theatron

Answer 10

Seating area for audience in a Greek, Roman or Byzantine theatre. Also where the origin of word “theatre” came from.