Greek Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-biosis

A

Mode of living, way of life

Symbiosis - the living together of two dissimilar organisms

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2
Q

-blast

A

Formative, embryonic

Mesoblast - the mesoderm

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3
Q

-chrome

A

Color

Mercurochrome - a brand of merbromin

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4
Q

-cocci

A

Round, seed, kernel

Streptococcus - any of several spherical or oval bacteria which are pathogenic for humans

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5
Q

-cyst

A

Pouch, sac

Trichocyst - an organ of offense and defense embedded in certain protozoans

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6
Q

-dactyl

A

Finger

Pentadactyl - having five digits on each hand or foot

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7
Q

-derm/-dermis

A

Skin, layer

Epidermis - the outer layer of the skin

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8
Q

-emia

A

Blood disease

Anemia - a quantitative deficiency of the hemoglobin

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9
Q

-gamous/-gamy

A

Marriage, sexual fusion

Polygamy - the practice of having more than one spouse

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10
Q

-gen/-geny

A

Origin, production

Progeny - a descendent or offspring
Hydrogen - colorless, odorless, flammable gas

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11
Q

-graph

A

Drawing, writing

Chromatography - a piece of equipment used to produce a chromatogram

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12
Q

-hedral/-hedron

A

Side

Polyhedral - of, relating to, or having the shape of a polyhedron

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13
Q

-hydrate

A

Compound formed with the union of water with other substances

Carbohydrate - any of a class of organic compounds that are polyhydroxy aldehydes

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14
Q

-ism

A

Act, practice, or result of

Terrorism - the use of violence or threats to intimidate or coerce

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15
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation or infection

Appendicitis - inflammation of the appendix

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16
Q

-logy

A

Science or study of

Biology - the science of life or living matter

17
Q

-lysis

A

Loosening, separation

Photolysis - the chemical decomposition of materials under the influence of light

18
Q

-mer

A

A part, piece

Polymer - a compound formed from two or more polymeric compounds

19
Q

-meter

A

A measurement

Diameter - straight line passing through the center of a circle or sphere and meeting the circumference at each end

20
Q

-morph

A

Form

Endomorph - a mineral enclosed within another mineral

21
Q

-nomy

A

Systematized knowledge of

Astronomy - the science that deals with the material universe beyond the earth’s atmosphere

22
Q

-oma

A

Tumorous

Carcinoma - malignant tumor, cancer

23
Q

-osis/-otic

A

Abnormal condition, disease

Neurosis - a relatively mild personality disorder typified by excessive anxiety

24
Q

-phase

A

A stage or condition

Metaphase - a stage of mitosis or meiosis

25
-phil/-phile
Fondness Hydrophile - fondness for water
26
-phyll
Leaf Chlorophyll - the green coloring matter of leaves and plants
27
-phyta/-phyte
Plant Epiphyte - a plant that grows above the ground
28
-plasm
Formative substance Cytoplasm - the cell substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus
29
-pod/-poda
Foot Arthropod - any invertebrate of the phylum Arthropoda
30
-some
Body Chromosome - any of several threadlike bodies that carry genes in linear order
31
-stasis
A stationary position Homeostasis - the tendency of a system to maintain internal stability
32
-stat/-static
Stationary, still Hemostat - an instrument or agent used to treat bleeding vessels in order to arrest hemorrhage
33
-stomy
Opening into Colostomy - the construction of an opening from the colon through the abdominal wall
34
-therm
Heat Homeotherm - an organism, such as a mammal or bird, having a body temperature that is constant and largely independent of the temperature of its surrounding
35
-thes/-thesis
Arrangement, in order Hypothesis - a proposition assumed as a premise or argument
36
-tom/-tomy
Dividing, surgery Lobotomy - the operation of cutting into a lobe, as of the brain or the lung
37
-trope/-tropic
Turning Phototropic - growing toward or away from the light
38
-zoa/-zoan/-zoic
Animal, life Protozoa - a major grouping of the kingdom Protista, comprising the protozoans