Greek Bases - Adjectives Flashcards
akros => acr-
Base.
Adjective.
High or topmost,
– as in acropolis, acronym.
allos => all-
Base.
Adjective.
Other,
– as in allergy.
aristos => arist-
Base.
Adjective.
Best,
– as in aristocracy.
autos => aut-
Base.
Adjective. Self or one's own, -- as in autonomy. Of or by oneself or itself, -- as in automobile.
kakos => cac-
Base.
Adjective.
Bad,
– as in cacophony.
heteros => heter-
Base.
Adjective.
Other,
– as in heterosexual.
hieros => hier-
Base.
Adjective.
Holy,
– as in hieroglyphics.
holos => hol-
Base.
Adjective.
Whole,
– as in holocaust.
homos => hom-
Base.
Adjective.
Same,
– as in homosexual.
homoios => home-
Base.
Adjective.
Similar or same,
– as in homeopath.
idios => idi-
Base.
Adjective.
Own or personal,
– as in idiom, idiosyncrasy.
makros => macr-
Base.
Adjective. Long or large, -- as in macrocosm. Large-scale, -- as in macroeconomics.
megas, megale => mega-, megal-
Base.
Adjective.
Great, large, or powerful,
– as in megaphone, megalomania.
megas, megale => mega-
Base.
Adjective.
One million (in the metric system),
– as in megabyte.
mesos => mes-
Base.
Adjective.
Middle,
– as in Mesopotamia.
mikros => micr-
Base.
Adjective. Small, -- as in microscope. (Denoting a factor of) one millionth, -- as in microgram.
monos => mon-
Base.
Adjective.
Single, one, or alone,
– as in monotonous, monogamy.
neos => neo-
Base.
Adjective.
New,
– as in neolithic.
oligos => olig-
Base.
Adjective.
Few,
– as in oligarchy.
orthos => orth-
Base.
Adjective.
Straight or correct,
– as in orthodontist.
palaios => pale-
Base.
Adjective.
Old,
– as in paleography.
pas, pan (pantos) => pan-, pant-
Base.
Adjective.
All,
– as in pantheist, pantomime.
polys, poly => poly-
Base.
Adjective.
Many,
– as in polychrome, polygamy.
pseudes => pseud-
Base.
Adjective.
False,
– as in pseudonym.
skleros => scler-
Base.
Adjective.
Hard,
– as in sclerosis.
thermos => therm-
Base.
Adjective.
Hot,
– as in thermostat, thermometer.
dys => dys-
Base.
Adverb.
Badly,
– as in dyslexia, dysentery, dysfunctional.
eu => eu-
Base.
Adverb.
Well or favorable,
– as in eulogy, euphemism, euphony, eugenic.