Greek And Latin Roots/Words Flashcards
graph
- Greek
To write or draw:
Photograph - (photo [Grk.] - light) - picture drawn by light
Hologram - (holos [Grk.] - a three-dimensional photograph of a whole object
photos
- Greek
Light:
Photograph - (graph [Grk.] - write, draw) - picture drawn by light
Photometer - (metron [Grk.] - measure) - a device which measures light
tele
- Greek
Far away, distant:
Television - (video, visum [Ltn.] - see) - seeing distant things
Telepathy - (pathos [Grk.] - feeling) - knowing how someone far away is feeling
metron
- Greek
Measure:
Geometry - (geo [Grk.] - earth) - measurement of the earth
Barometer - (baros [Grk.] - weight, pressure) - device to measure air pressure
syn
- Greek
With, together:
Sympathy - (pathos [Grk.] - feeling) - to feel with someone else
Synagogue - (ago [Grk.] - bring) - place to bring people together
thesis
- Greek
Put, place, position:
Thesis - a position taken in an argument
Parenthesis - (para [Grk.] - beside) - statement beside (or inside) a main sentence
kinesis
- Greek
Movement:
Kinetic - relating to movement of bodies
Cinema - motion pictures (Greeks had no “c”. They used “k”.)
phone
- Greek
Sound :
Telephone - (tele [Grk.] - far away) - sound from far away
Microphone - (mikros [Grk.] - small) - device to transmit or record small sounds
sonus
- Latin
Sound:
Sonar - device that hears sound underwater
Consonant - (con [Grk.] - with) - speech sounds made with lips, tongue, or teeth
skopeo
- Greek
Look at, inspect, consider, examine:
Scope - all that the eye can see
Microscope - (mikros [Grk.] - small) - device to look at small objects
video, visum
- Latin
See:
Television - (tele [Grk.] - far away) machine for seeing things far away
Montevideo - (mons, montis [Ltn.] - mountain) - “Mountains veiw” - a city in Uruguay
logos
- Greek
Word, study:
Logic - reasoning to gain knowledge and wisdom
Psychology - (psyche [Grk.] - soul, life) study of the soul or mental life of man
tropos
- Greek
Turning:
Phototropic - (photo [Grk.] - light) - turning toward light as leaves and flowers do
philia
-Greek
Love, friendship:
Philadelphia - (adelphos [Grk.] - brother) - city of brotherly love
Philosopher - (sophia [Grk.] - wisdom) - one who loves wisdom
phobos
- Greek
Fear:
Agoraphobia - (agora [Grk.] - field) - fear of open space
Claustrophobia - (claustrum [Ltn.] - lock or bolt) - fear of closed (locked or bolted) places