Chapters 1 - 18 Flashcards

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0
Q

Arabesque

A

A complex, elaborate design of flowers or other figures

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1
Q

Adorn

A

To decorate; to enhance

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2
Q

Coruscate

A

To give off flashes of light; glitter; sparkle

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3
Q

Filigree

A

An intricate, delicate ornamentation

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4
Q

Fugacious

A

Passing away quickly; fleeting

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5
Q

Modest

A

Having humble opinion of ones values; free of showiness

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6
Q

Palpable

A

Easily noticed; obvious

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7
Q

Prescriptive

A

Set down by established custom or long use

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8
Q

Sacrosanct

A

Regarded as sacred or inviolable

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9
Q

Specter

A

A ghost; a haunting image

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10
Q

Apologist

A

A person who defends something

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11
Q

Axiomatic

A

Universally recognized as true

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12
Q

Corroborate

A

To confirm as true

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13
Q

Demur

A

To show disapproval; an objection

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14
Q

Dissuade

A

To discourage from an action

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15
Q

Fallacy

A

A false belief; a misconception

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16
Q

Extol

A

To urge strongly

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17
Q

Obsequious

A

Excessively willing to serve or obey

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18
Q

Postulate

A

To assume as true without proof

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19
Q

Ruminate

A

To think deeply; ponder

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20
Q

Abrogate

A

To abolish

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21
Q

Arrogate

A

To seize without right to do so

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22
Q

Derogatory

A

Expressing a low opinion

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23
Q

Interrogate

A

To ask questions of a person formally

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24
Q

Prerogative

A

An exclusive right belonging to a group

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25
Q

Presage

A

To warn of in advance

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26
Q

Prorogue

A

To delay; postpone

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27
Q

Sagacious

A

Showing perception; good judgement

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28
Q

Subrogate

A

To substitute one person/thing for another

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29
Q

Surrogate

A

One that takes another’s place; a substitute

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30
Q

Conventional

A

Following accepted custom or standards

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31
Q

Egalitarian

A

Characterized by belief in equal rights or all

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32
Q

Guise

A

Outward appearance or aspect

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33
Q

Impertinent

A

Showing lack of respect

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34
Q

Impetus

A

A stimulating force

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35
Q

Incensed

A

Extremely angry

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36
Q

Intrepid

A

Fearless

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37
Q

Obeisance

A

Gesture that shows respect

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38
Q

Partisan

A

Someone who supports a cause

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39
Q

Reputed

A

Supposed

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40
Q

Carping

A

Naggingly critical

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41
Q

Deferential

A

Showing respect

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42
Q

Lethargic

A

Sluggish, inactive

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43
Q

Patronizing

A

Characterized by superior manner

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44
Q

Phlegmatic

A

Difficult to rouse; apathetic

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45
Q

Sanctimonious

A

Pretending to be religious

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46
Q

Sanguine

A

Cheerful, hopeful

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47
Q

Scurrilous

A

Indecent, vulgar, abusive

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48
Q

Surly

A

Rude, uncivil

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49
Q

Truculent

A

Eager to fight; belligerent

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50
Q

Assent

A

To agree

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51
Q

Consensus

A

General agreement

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52
Q

Dissent

A

To disagree

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53
Q

Insensate

A

Without emotion

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54
Q

Presentiment

A

A feeling that something is going to happen

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55
Q

Resentment

A

Feeling if ill will as a result of a grievance

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56
Q

Sensibility

A

Ability to perceive, feel, respond

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57
Q

Sententious

A

Full of pompous moralizing

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58
Q

Sentimentality

A

Condition of being excessively emotional

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59
Q

Sentinels

A

A person who watches for danger; guard

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60
Q

Archaic

A

Old and outdated

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61
Q

Askew

A

Out of line

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62
Q

Chaotic

A

Full if confusion

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63
Q

Coherent

A

Logically organized

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64
Q

Controversy

A

Debate; dispute

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65
Q

Crux

A

Central point

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66
Q

Deplore

A

Despised

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67
Q

Dissolution

A

Disintegration; breaking up into parts

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68
Q

Engender

A

Produce; cause

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69
Q

Predicate

A

To base (an action or statement)

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70
Q

Anathema

A

Something that is intensely disliked

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71
Q

Chastised

A

Criticized or punished

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72
Q

Deprecated

A

Disapproved of

73
Q

Disapprobation

A

Disapproval

74
Q

Invective

A

Abusive language

75
Q

Recriminated

A

Accused in return

76
Q

Reproach

A

Criticize

77
Q

Reproof

A

Disapproval

78
Q

Trenchant

A

Cutting, sharp, effective

79
Q

Vituperative

A

Verbally abusive

80
Q

Cognizant

A

Fully aware; informed

81
Q

Conscientious

A

Guided by ones conscience; honest

82
Q

Omniscient

A

Knowing everything

83
Q

Physiognomy

A

Facial features

84
Q

Plebiscite

A

A direct vote by the people on a single issue

85
Q

Precognition

A

(N) Knowledge of a future event

86
Q

Prescient

A

(Adj) Having knowledge of events before they occur

87
Q

Prognosis

A

A prediction or forecast

88
Q

Prognosticate

A

To predict on the basis of present indications

89
Q

Unconscionable

A

Not guided by conscience

90
Q

Accoutrements

A

Items of equipment or furnishings

91
Q

Fastidious

A

Exacting, showing attention to detail

92
Q

Functional

A

Designed for a particular use

93
Q

Patina

A

Change in appearance produced by long use

94
Q

Preclude

A

Prevented

95
Q

Prepossessing

A

Serving to impress

96
Q

Prototype

A

An original form serving as a basis for others

97
Q

Redolent

A

Fragrant, sweet-smelling; reminiscent

98
Q

Romantic

A

Idealized

99
Q

Rustic

A

Typical of country life

100
Q

Alacrity

A

Eagerness

101
Q

Celerity

A

Swiftness of action

102
Q

Ennui

A

Boredom

103
Q

Indolent

A

Reluctant to exert oneself

104
Q

Languor

A

Sluggishness

105
Q

Lissome

A

Limber; able to move with ease

106
Q

Quiescent

A

Quiet and still

107
Q

Sedulous

A

Diligent; hardworking

108
Q

Somnolence

A

Drowsiness

109
Q

Soporific

A

Inducing sleep

110
Q

Affectation

A

An artificial behavior; show or pretense

111
Q

Efficacy

A

Effectiveness

112
Q

Facile

A

Done with skill or ease

113
Q

Fictitious

A

Not natural or real; artificial

114
Q

Feasible

A

Capable of being done

115
Q

Officious

A

Too eagerly offering unwanted servicesw

116
Q

Proficient

A

Highly competent; skilled

117
Q

Prolific

A

Producing many works; productive

118
Q

Suffice

A

To be enough or adequate

119
Q

Surfeit

A

An extensive amount

120
Q

Elite

A

A group’s best members

121
Q

Exhort

A

Urge strongly

122
Q

Gothic

A

Architectural style using pointed arches and steep roofs

123
Q

Impregnable

A

Unconquerable

124
Q

Insularity

A

Isolation

125
Q

Mystique

A

An air of mystery or power

126
Q

Primal

A

Primitive

127
Q

Reverence

A

Honor and respect

128
Q

Rive

A

To break or crack

129
Q

Sundry

A

Various

130
Q

Bestial

A

Brutal

131
Q

Canker

A

Source of spreading decay

132
Q

Effete

A

Depleted of effectiveness

133
Q

Heinous

A

Causing disgust and hatred

134
Q

Odious

A

Arousing strong dislike or intense displeasure

135
Q

Offal

A

Waste or rubbish

136
Q

Perverse

A

Wicked; turned away from what is right or good

137
Q

Predatory

A

Living by preying on other animals

138
Q

Sordid

A

Wretched, miserable

139
Q

Vitiation

A

Corruption

140
Q

Egress

A

An exit

141
Q

Genealogy

A

Record/study of family ancestry

142
Q

Genus

A

Classification of plants and animals; a group

143
Q

Germinal

A

In the early stages if development

144
Q

Ingress

A

An entrance

145
Q

Progenitor

A

An ancestor

146
Q

Regress

A

To revert back to an earlier state

147
Q

Retrogression

A

The act or returning to a worse or earlier state

148
Q

Tacit

A

Not spoken; implied

149
Q

Taciturn

A

Not talkative, quiet

150
Q

Apocryphal

A

Of doubtable authenticity

151
Q

Behemoth

A

Something enormous

152
Q

Brevity

A

Shortness

153
Q

Dally

A

Wasting time

154
Q

Depreciate

A

Lessen the value of

155
Q

Paraphrase

A

Restate more clearly

156
Q

Reinforce

A

Made stronger

157
Q

Relatively

A

Comparatively

158
Q

Respite

A

Period of rest

159
Q

Svelt

A

Slender of graceful

160
Q

Adjudged

A

Determined by legal procedure

161
Q

Berate

A

To scold angrily and at length

162
Q

Castigate

A

Severely punish

163
Q

Chide

A

To scold mildly

164
Q

Disparage

A

To belittle

165
Q

Insinuation

A

Slyly indirect suggestion

166
Q

Philippic

A

Bitter condemnation

167
Q

Strictures

A

Restrictions

168
Q

Supercilious

A

Haughty

169
Q

Tirade

A

Long, angry speech

170
Q

Affidavit

A

A sworn written statement

171
Q

Credence

A

Acceptance as true or real

172
Q

Credibility

A

The quality to inspire belief; a capacity for belief

173
Q

Credulous

A

Tending to believe or trust too readily

174
Q

Diffident

A

Lacking self-confidence; shy

175
Q

Fealty

A

Loyalty; faithfulness

176
Q

Fiduciary

A

Relating to the management if one person’s assets by another

177
Q

Miscreant

A

A wicked person; villian

178
Q

Perfidious

A

Treacherous, disloyal

179
Q

Recreant

A

Cowardly; disloyal, unfaithful