Greek and Latin Prefixes and Suffixes Used in Science Flashcards
em-
inside
neur(o)-
nerve
radio-
ray
amyl-
starch
-lyt
dissolvable
zygo-
join (as a pair)
-yl
wood
orni-
bird
infra-
under
phag(o)-
eat
-phage
eat
dors-
back
archi-
primitive
-phyll
leaf
patho-
disease
lact(i)- or lacto-
milk
meta-
after, transition
leuc(o)-
white
cyt(o)-
cell
-sis
a condition
histo-
web
lys(o)-
break up
-oid
like
hepa(t)-
liver
archae(o)-
ancient
melan-
black
gastr(o)-
stomach
glyc-
sweet
-pod
foot
-mere
share
-oma
tumour
pale(o)-
ancient
ana-
up
intra-
inside of, within
-gen
born, agent
-logy
the study of
-osis
a condition
astr(o)-
star
meg(a)-
great
photo-
light
-blast
budding
derm-
skin
neo-
new
-graph(y)
to write
iso-
equal
intro-
inward
abd-
led away
bio-
life
cut-
skin
baro-
weight (pressure)
uro-
tail, urine
-stas, -stasis
halt
holo-
whole
nas-
nose
mamm-
breast
ec(to)-
outside
-ty
state of
-pathy
suffering
erythro-
red
micr(o)-
small
telo-
end
-cut
skin
hetero-
different
meningo-
membrane
halo-
salt
cyan-
blue
noct-
night
morpho-
form, shape
-cide
kill
chrom(o)-
colour
hem(a)- or hemato-
blood
amphi-
around, both
pneum-
air
poly-
many
adip-
fat
an-
without
-emia
blood
ovi-
egg
spermato-
seed
-zyme
ferment
phono-
sound
mes(o)-
middle
therm(o)-
termperature, heat
tox-
poison
-some
body
squam-
scale
-tone, -tonic
strength
-aceous
like
dent(i)-
tooth
chlor(o)-
green
bi-
twice
equi-
equal
vitro-
glass
-metry
measure
blast(o)-
sprout (budding)
gamet- or gamo-
marriage, united
pseud(o)-
afalse
-stat
to stand, stabilize
macro-
larger
mono-
one
rhizo-
root
cardio- or cardia-
heart
pyr(o)-
fire
alb-
white
haplo-
single
trich-
hair
sacchar(o)-
sugar
sym- or syn-
with, together
ameb-
change
andro-
man
anth-
flower
vita-
life
ren-
kidney
xer(o)-
dry
petro-
rock
en-
in
sporo-
seed
pod-
foot
trans-
across
-crin
secrete
gemi-
half
vas(o)-
vessel
lip(o)-
fat
-itis
inflammation
ab-
away from
lymph(o)-
clear water
sub-
beneath
-ol
alcohol
acro-
end, tip
-mnesia
memory
ant(i)-
opposite
peri-
around
-lysis
loosening
carcin-
cancer
flag-
whip
ultra-
beyond
oligo-
few
inter-
between
di-
two
hyper-
above
hypo-
below
super- or supra-
above
aut(o)-
self
muc(o)-
slime
agg-
to clump
-phyte
plant
pharmaco-
drug
odont(o)-
tooth
-ole
oil
-ped
foot
-gynous
woman
sapr(o)-
rotten
hydro-
water
end(o)-
within
homeo-
same
necro-
corpse
geo-
earth
soma-
body
cosmo-
order, world
agro-
land
myo-
muscle
-troph
nourishment
-cyte
cell
dendr(i)- or dendro-
tree
aer(o)-
air
xyl-
wood
a-
not, without
allo-
other
co-
with
-genesis
formation
epi-
at, on, over
vivi-
alive
oo-
egg
-vorous
eat
zoo-
animal
xanth(o)-
yellow
oss(eo)- or osteo-
bone
multi-
many
ex(o)-
away, out