Greece

Question 1

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Answer 1

Geometric Krater from Dipylon Cemetery, Athens, 740 BC

Question 2

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Answer 2

Hero and Centaur from Olympia, 740 BC (Geometric)

Question 3

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Answer 3

Mantiklos Apollo from Thebes, 700 BC (Archaic)

Question 4

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Answer 4

Corinthian Black-Figure Amphora with Animal Friezes, 600 BC (Orientalizing)

Question 5

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Answer 5

Architrave from the Temple of Athena at Assos with Herakles and Centaurs, 540 BC (Archaic)

Question 6

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Answer 6

Kouros (Met Kouros), 600 BCE (Archaic)

Question 7

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Answer 7

Kroisos Kouros from Anavissos, 530 BC, Archaic

Question 8

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Answer 8

Calf Bearer from Acropolis, Athens, 560 BC (Archaic)

Question 9

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Answer 9

Lady of Auxerre, 650 BC (Archaic)

Question 10

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Answer 10

Kore from the Acropolis, Athens, 520 BC

Question 11

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Answer 11

Pediment from Temple of Artemis, Corfu, 600 BC (Archaic)

Question 12

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Answer 12

Dying Warrior from West Pediment, Temple of Aphaia, 500 BC

Question 13

Answer 13

Dying Warrior from the East Pediment, Temple of Aphaia, 480 BC

Question 14

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Answer 14

East Pediment, Temple of Zeus Olympia, Chariot Race of Pelops and Oenomaus, 470 BC

Question 15

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Answer 15

Exekias, Achilles Killing Penthesilea, 540 BCE (black figure amphora) (Archaic)

Question 16

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Answer 16

Exekias, Ajax and Achilles Playing Dice, 540 BC (black figure) (Archaic)

Question 17

Answer 17

Euphronios, Herakles Wrestling Antaios, 510 BC (red figure)

Question 18

Answer 18

Euthymides, Three Revelers, 510 BC (red figure) (amphora)

Question 19

Answer 19

Kritios Boy, from Acropolis, Athens 480 BC

Question 20

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Answer 20

Myron, Discobolus, 450 BC (Classical)

Question 21

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Answer 21

Zeus from Artemesion Cape, 460 BC (Classical)

Question 22

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Answer 22

Warrior from Riace, 460 BC (Classical)

Question 23

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Answer 23

Polykleitos, Doryphoros (Spear Bearer) “The Canon” 450 BC

Question 24

Answer 24

Kresilas, Pericles, 430 BC

Question 25

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Answer 25

Iktinos and Kallikrates, Parthenon (Temple of Athena Parthenos), 445 BC

Question 26

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Answer 26

Workshop of Phidias, Athena Parthenos, 420 BC

Question 27

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Answer 27

Workshop of Phidias, Metope from Parthenon, Centauromachy, 435 BC

Question 28

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Answer 28

Workshop of Phidias, Three Goddess Figures, East Pediment of Parthenon, 435 BC

Question 29

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Answer 29

Workshop of Phidias, Panathenaic Procession Frieze, Interior of Parthenon, 435 BC

Question 30

Answer 30

Temple of Athena Nike, Athenian Acropolis, 420 BC

Question 31

Answer 31

Workshop of Phidias, Nike Removing her Sandals, 420 BC

Question 32

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Answer 32

Posthumous Portrait of Alexander the Great, from Pella, 200 BC

Question 33

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Answer 33

Praxiteles, Aphrodite of Knidos, 350 BC

Question 34

Answer 34

Praxiteles (attr.), Hermes and the Infant Dionysus, 340 BC

Question 35

Answer 35

Lysippos, Weary Herakles, 320 BC

Question 36

Answer 36

Philoxenos of Eretria, Battle of Issus (Alexander and Darius III), 310 BC

Question 37

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Answer 37

Lysippos(?), Seated Boxer, 100 BC

Question 38

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Answer 38

Epignos(?), Gallic Chieftain Killing Himself and His Wife, 220 BC

Question 39

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Answer 39

Epignos(?), The Dying Gaul, 220 BC

Question 40

Answer 40

Winged Nike of Samothrace, 190 BC

Question 41

Answer 41

Laocoön, 200 BC-70 AD

Question 42

Answer 42

Athanadoros, Hagesandros and Polydoros of Rhodes, Head of Odysseus, Early 1st Century BC

Question 43

Dark Age

Answer 43

Period following the late Bronze Age collapse, during which civilization was subdued, art generally was not produced, and we have little written record.

Question 44

Geometric Style

Answer 44

Style of art characterized by highly stylized figures made of geometric shapes

Question 45

Orientalizing Style

Answer 45

As Greece resumed trade with other civilizations, they adopted their art forms (especially Egypt)

Question 46

Archaic Period

Answer 46

The Kouros/Kore figures became prevalent; lots of Egyptian influence; smile; advent of life-size sculpture

Question 47

Emphasis on life rather than death

Answer 47

Sure enough

Question 48

Classical revolution

Answer 48

480 BC

Question 49

Greek Dark Ages dates

Answer 49

1200-800 BC

Question 50

Greek Archaic Age dates

Answer 50

800-500 BC

Question 51

Greek Classical Period dates

Answer 51

500-323 BC

Question 52

Greek Hellenistic Period dates

Answer 52

323-146 BC

Question 53

Doric order

Answer 53

Plain columns with no base and a simple, rounded capital. Triglyphs and metopes on the frieze.

Question 54

Ionic order

Answer 54

More slender columns with a base and a volute (double scroll) capital. The frieze is a continuous relief carving.

Question 55

Corinthian (order)

Answer 55

Columns have an ornamental, acanthus-leaf capital.

Question 56

Cella

Answer 56

The main interior space of the temple where the cult statue of the temple’s god resides.