Egypt Flashcards

1
Q
A

Hieroglyphics (just for visual reference)

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2
Q

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A

Judgment of Hunefer from Illustrated Book of the Dead, Egypt, c. 1290 BC

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3
Q

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A

Palette of King Narmer, Egypt, 3000 BC

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4
Q

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A

Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara, Egypt, 2600 BC Architect: Imhotep

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5
Q

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A

Djoser’s Funerary Complex (reconstruction), Saqqara, 2600 BC

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6
Q

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A

Great Pyramids at Giza, Egypt, 2500 BC

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7
Q

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A

Great Sphinx at Giza (Khafre?), Egypt, 2500 BC

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8
Q

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A

Seated Statue of Khafre, from Giza, Egypt, 2500 BC

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9
Q

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A

Menkaure and Khamerernebty, Giza, Egypt, 2480 BC

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10
Q

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A

Menkaure with Two Goddesses, 2480 BC

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11
Q
A

Seated Scribe from Saqqara, 2000 BC

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12
Q
A

Wooden Statue of the scribe Kaaper, Saqqara, Egypt, 2500 BC

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13
Q

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A

Ti Watching a Hippopotamus Hunt, Tomb of Ti, Saqqara Egypt, 2400 BC

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14
Q

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A

Funerary Temple of Hatshepsut, Deir el-Bahri, Egypt, 1470 BC

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15
Q

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A

Kneeling Statue of Hatshepsut, Egypt, 1470 BC

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16
Q

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A

Block Statue of Senmut with Princess Nefrua, Thebes, 1470 BC

17
Q

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A

Temple of Karnak, Great Hypostyle Hall, Egypt, 1250 BC

18
Q

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A

Akhenaton from Temple of Aton, Amarna Style Egyptian, 1350 BC

19
Q

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Akhenaten and Family, Amarna style Egyptian, 1350 BC

20
Q

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Akhenaten with Nefertiti and their Children, Amarna Style Egyptian, 1350 BC

21
Q

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A

Thutmose, Bust of Nefertiti, 1350 BC

22
Q

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A

Head of Akhenaten, Amarna Style Egyptian, 1350 BC

23
Q
A

Tomb of Tutankhamun, Valley of the Kings, Thebes, 1323 BC

24
Q
A

Seal of innermost shrine of Tutankhamun, 1922 Photograph

25
Q
A

Innermost coffin of Tutankhamun, Valley of the Kings, Thebes, 1323 BC

26
Q
A

Golden Mask of Tutankhamun, Valley of the Kings, Thebes, 1323 BC

27
Q

The Nile: Upper & Lower

A

The Upper Kingdom was further south

28
Q

Hieroglyphs (ideograms)

A

Hieroglyphs were a major writing system of the Egyptian language. They were used both to mean the things they depicted and as phonetic characters.

29
Q

Iconography of Pharaoh

A

The Pharaoh was always depicted with a headdress, ritual false beard, kilt, and often with an ankh

30
Q

Mastaba vs Pyramid

A

In earlier times, Egyptians buried the Pharaohs in mastabas, which were flatter structures built of mud bricks. During the Old Kingdom, they started building pyramids.

31
Q

Benben

A

The stone on top of a pyramid

32
Q

Hatshepsut

A

Most famous female Pharaoh; built and did a lot of cool stuff

33
Q

Akhenaten & Amarna Style

A

Akhenaten completely transformed Egyptian religion and art during the period of his rule, making the art much more elongated and curved

34
Q

Old Kingdom dates

A

2688-2181 BC

35
Q

Middle Kingdom dates

A

2055-1650 BC

36
Q

New Kingdom dates

A

1550-1069 BC

37
Q

Amarna Period dates

A

1346-1336 BC