great power war Flashcards

1
Q

thucydides trap

A

when a rising power threatens to displace an existing dominant power there is a significant likelihood of conflict between them

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2
Q

equilibrium

A

having a state that is ruling the international system while influencing other states

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3
Q

inadvertent war

A

accidental war, a war that non of the parties wanted

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4
Q

deterrence

A

its retaliatory capacity that can prevent the adversary from attacking. you prevent them in taking an action you dont want . you ensure the actor that any move will be met with consequences

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5
Q

compliance

A

using threats or force to compel an adversary to take a specific action or change their behavior. It seeks to change the status quo by making the opponent act, often against their will

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6
Q

friction

A

something that goes wrong, there will always be something that prevents you from moving forward smoothly

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7
Q

fog of war

A

the many things commanders are uncertain about

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8
Q

bipolarity

A

when two powers hold the majority of power and everything else ex. the USSR and the U.S under the cold war

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9
Q

balanced polarity

A

power is distributed equally among several states preventing one state to dominate

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10
Q

unbalanced polarity

A

a clear dominance of one state

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11
Q

hegemonic war

A

when a challenger goes against a hegemon, and is initiated by the challenger

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12
Q

hegemonic war theory

A

major wars occur primarily due to the challenges and changes in the balance of power, particularly when a rising power threatens the status of a dominant hegemon

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13
Q

disequilibrium

A

a declining power that are trying to maintain its position while a rising power is trying to change the rules to make it fit better.

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14
Q

offensive realism

A
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