GRE Week 5 - Sheet1 Flashcards
Abeyance
suspended action
Abhor
To hate very very much; to detest
Absolve
To forgive or free from blame; to free from sin; to free from an obligation
Acclaimed
welcomed with shouts and approval
Acute
Sharp; shrewd
Adulation
Wild or excessive admiration; flattery
Affable
Easy to talk to; friendly
Aggregate
Sum total; a collection of separate things mixed together
Agile
active quick-moving
Agrarian
Relating to land; relating to the management or farming of land
Ale
fermented alcoholic beverage similar to but heavier than beer
Ambrosial
extremely pleasing to taste
Amiable
Friendly; agreeable
Antithetical
direct opposing
Apostate
one who abandons long-held religious or political convictions
Appease
To soothe; to pacify by giving in to
Apprehensive
Worried; anxious
Approbation
Approval; praise
Appropriate
To take without permission; to set aside for a particular use
Appropriate v.
acquire; take possession of for one’s own use
Arbitrary
Random; capricious random
Arrant
in the highest degree
Artful
Wily; sly ; =crafty
Articulate
speak distinctly connect by joints
Ascend
go or come up
Ascetic
Hermit like; practicing self-denial
Ascribe
consider to be the origin of or belonging to
Assimilate
To take in; to absorb; to learn thoroughly
Assuage
To soothe; to pacify; to ease the pain of; to relieve
Assuage v.
ease or lessen (pain); satisfy (hunger); soothe (anger)
Audacious
daring; bold
Austere
Unadorned; stern; forbidding; without excess
Autocratic
Ruling with absolute authority; extremely bossy
Bandy
discuss lightly or glibly; exchange (words) heatedly
Bastion
Stronghold; fortress; fortified place
Beleaguer
To surround; to besiege; to harass
Benevolence
wish or activity in doing good
Bequest
Something left to someone in a will
Bereft
rob or dispossess of something (material)
Bigot
stubborn narrow-minded person
Bilge
bulge the protuberance of a cask
Bovine
Cow related; cow like cf canine equine feline pis cine porcine ursine
Buoyant
able to float light-hearted
Burgeon
To expand; to flourish
Burnish
make shiny by rubbing; polish
Cadge
to beg to get by begging
Capitalism
Free enterprise
Castigate
To criticize severely; to chastise
Chaste
pure
Chisel
steel tool for shaping materials
Chronic
Constant; lasting a long time; inveterate
Churl
bad-tempered person
Circumlocution
An indirect expression; use of wordy or evasive language
Clamor
shout complain with a lot of noise
Cliche
An overused saying or idea
Clientele
customers
Clique
An exclusive group bound together by some shared quality or interest
Coax
get somebody to do something by kindness
Colloquial
Conversational; informal in language
Commuter
person who travels regularly
Compendium
A summary; an abridgment
Complacent
Self-satisfied; overly pleased with oneself; contented to a fault
Complaisant
trying to please; overly polite; obliging
Compliant
yielding; conforming to requirements
Conceal
hide keep secret
Concise
Brief and to the point; succinct
Conduce
To bring about
Conjoin
to join together
Connoisseur
An expert particularly in matter of art or taste
Connotation
suggestion in addition to
Consternation
surprise and fear dismay
Consummate
Perfect; complete; supremely skillful
Contrived
Artificial; labored
Contumacious
insubordinate rebellious
Conventional
common; customary; unexceptional
Convivial
Fond of partying; festive
Countenance
face; facial expression especially an encouraging one
Covert
secret; hidden
Craven
cowardly
Credulity
too great a readiness to believe things
Credulous
eager to believe; gullible
Crush
press lose shape subdue overwhelm
Dainty
pretty/delicate(food)/difficult to please
Deprave
make morally bad corrupt
Deprecate
to express disapproval of
Desiccate
to dry out
Deterrent
Something that discourages; hindrance
Dichotomy
split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)
Digress
to stray from the main subject
Disabuse
correct a false impression; undeceive
Discern
to have insight; to see things clearly to discriminate; to differentiate
Discordant
not harmonious; conflicting
Disencumber
free from encumbrance
Disparage
to belittle; to say uncomplimentary things about usually in a somewhat indirect way
Disparate
different; incompatible; unequal
Disparate adj.
basically different; unrelated
Disproof
proof to the contrary
Disrobe
undress
Dissemble v.
disguise; pretend
Distill
purify; refine; concentrate
Distrait
distracted
Diverge
vary; go in different directions from the same point
Divest
strip; deprive
Domestic
having to do with the household or family; not foreign
Dote
show much fondness center one’s attention
Drawl
slow way of speaking
Dupe
cheat make a fool of
Eclectic
A choosing the best from many sources; drawn from many sources
Egress
way out exit
Ellipsis
ellipsoid
Elliptical
Adj oval; missing a word or words; obscure
Embellish
adorn; ornament; enhance, as a story
Emigrant
a n immigrate
Emigrate
V to move to a new country; to move a new place to live; to expatriate
Encapsulate
enclose in capsule
Endorse
write one’s name on the back of
Enhance
increase; improve
Ensconce
To settle (oneself) securely or comfortably
Entangle
put into difficulties
Enthral
take the whole attention, enslave
Entice
attract, lure
Enunciate
pronounce (words)/express a theory
Ephemeral
A lasting a very short time
Epithet
adjective
Equilibrium
state of being balanced
Equipoise
equal distribution of weight equilibrium
Erudite
Adj scholarly; deeply learned ;
Euphemism
N a pleasant or inoffensive expression used in place of an unpleasant or offensive one
Euphoria
elation state of pleasant excitement
Exalt
V to raise high; to glorify
Exculpate
clear from blame
Exhort
V to urge strongly; to give a serious warning to
Expatriate
V to throw someone out of his or her native land; to move away from ones native land; to emigrate
Expedient
Adj providing an immediate advantage; serving ones immediate self-interest; practical
Explicit
Adj clearly and directly expressed
Exploit
brilliant achievement develop use selfishly
Extenuate
reduce the strength of lessen seriousness partially excuse
Extinguish
end the existence of/wipe or put out
Extol
V to praise highly; to laud
Fabrication
N a lie; something made up
Facilitate
help bring about; make less difficult
Faction
N a group usually a small part of a larger group united around some cause; disagreement within an organization
Fallacious
false; misleading
Fastidious
Adj meticulous; demanding; finicky
Fatalist
N someone who believes that future events are already determined and that humans are powerless to change them
Fatuous
Adj foolish; silly; idiotic ;
Felon
person guilty of murder
Figurative
Adj based on figures of speech; expressing something in terms usually for something else; metaphorical
Finical
too fussy about food clothing etc.
Flag
droop; grow feeble
Flagrant
Adj glaringly bad; notorious; scandalous
Flaunting
show off complacently
Fleet
number of ships quick-moving
Flop
fail/move/fall clumsily