GRE Week 1 - Sheet1 Flashcards
Abate
To subside; to reduce
Abet
help/encourage somebody (in doing wrong)
Abnegate
To deny oneself things; to reject; to renounce
Abridge
To shorten; to condense
Abrogate
repeal or annul by authority
Absolute
Total; unlimited; perfect
Abstemious
sparing in eating and drinking; temperate
Abut
border on
Acarpous
effete no longer fertile worn out
Accretion
the growing of separate things into one
Address
To speak to; to direct ones attention to
Agog
eager/excited
Alcove
recess/partially enclosed place
Allege
To assert without proof
Allocate
To distribute; to assign; to allot
Altruism
Selflessness; generosity; devotion to the interests of others
Amalgamate
combine; unite in one body
Ambivalent
Undecided; neutral; wishy-washy
Amnesty
An official pardon for a group of people who have violated a law or policy
Anachronism
Something out of place in time or history; an incongruity
Analogous
comparable
Antidote
medicine used against a poison or a disease
Antithesis
The direct opposite
Apartheid
The abhorrent policy of racial segregation and oppression in the Repubic of South Africa
Aphorism
A brief often witty saying; a proverb
Apocalypse
A prophetic revelation especially one concerning the end of the world
Apocryphal
Of dubious authenticity; fictitious; spurious
Appreciate
To increase in value
Apprise
inform
Archetype
An original model or pattern
Argot
jargon slang
Aristocratic
Of noble birth; snobbish
Artifice
A clever trick; cunning ;
Aseptic
surgically clean
Asterisk
the mark * (e.g.. omitted letters)
Astringent
substance that shrinks
Astute
Shrewd; keen in judgment ;
Atonement
repayment death of Jesus
Attrition
Gradual wearing away weakening or loss; a natural or expected decrease in numbers of size
Audacity
Boldness; reckless daring; impertinence ;
August
majestic venerable
Auspicious
Favorable; promising; pointing to a good result
Aver
assert confidently or declare; as used in law, state formally as a fact
Avid
eager greedy
Banal
Unoriginal; ordinary
Bedizen
to adorn especially in a cheap showy manner
Beguile
mislead or delude; cheat; pass time
Belittle
To make to seem little; to put someone down
Belligerent
Combative; quarrelsome; waging war
Beneficen
kindly; doing good
Bereaved
Deprived or left desolate especially through death
Blandness
polite manner comforting uninteresting
Boggle
To hesitate as if in fear or doubt
Bombastic
pompous; using inflated language
Brazen
made of brass
Brittle
easily broken
Brook
to tolerate endure
Brummagem
Cheap and showy
Cacophony
Harsh-sounding mixture of words voices or sounds
Cadence
Rhythm the rise and fall of sounds
Calisthenics
exercises to develop strong bodies
Callow
Immature
Candor
Truthfulness; sincere honesty
Cant
insincere talk/jargon
Capitulate
To surrender; to give up or give in
Capricious
Unpredictable; like to change at any moment
Catalyst
In chemistry~; anyone or anything that makes something happen without being directly involved in it
Catharsis
Purification that brings emotional relief or renewal
Centurion
leader of a unit of 100 soldiers
Charisma
A magical-seeming ability to attract followers or inspire loyalty
Chastened
corrected punished
Chauvinist
a blindly devoted patriot
Chicanery
Trickery; deceitfulness; artifice; especially legal or political
Circumscribe
To draw a line around; to set the limits; to define; to restrict.
Circumvent
To frustrate as though by surrounding
Civil
Polite; civilized; courteous
Cling
to resist separation
Coagulate
thicken; congeal; clot
Coda
concluding section of a musical or literary composition; summarizes or concludes
Coeval
of the same period coexisting
Cogitate
think deeply mediate
Cognizant
Aware; conscious
Coherent
Holding together; making sense
Cohort
a group or band of people
Compelling
Forceful; causing to yield
Compunction
feeling of regret for one’s action
Conceit
over-high opinion of too much pride
Confluence
A flowing together especially of rivers; place where they begin to flow together
Confound
confuse; puzzle
Congenial
Agreeably suitable; pleasant
Congenital
A trait or condition acquired between conception and birth; innate
Consequential
pompous self important
Console
give comfort or sympathy to
Conspicuous
easily seen remarkable
Constrict
make tight or smaller
Consume
get to the end of
Contentious
Argumentative; quarrelsome
Contrite
Admitting guilt; especially feeling remorseful
Convoke
call together summon
Corroboration
additional strengthening evidence
Covet
to wish for enviously
Cower
crouch shrink back
Coy
shy/modest (esp of a girl)
Crass
very great (es. stupidity)
Cravat
piece of linen worn as a necktie
Crease
line made by crushing white line on the ground in cricket
Cryptic
mysterious; mystifying; clandestine mysterious;
Culinary
relating to cooking or the kitchen
Culminate
to climax; to reach full effect
Culpable
deserving blame; guilty
Curriculum
course of study
Cynic
one who deeply distrusts human nature; one who believes humans are motivated only by selfishness
Debilitate
to weaken; to cripple
Decimate
to kill or destroy a large part of 10:1
Decorum
propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners
Deduce
to conclude from evidence; to infer
Deferential
showing respect
Degenerate
to break down; to deteriorate
Delude
to deceive
Demur
to hesitate raise objections
Deplete
use until none remains
Derivative
unoriginal; obtained from another source
Derogatory
disapproving; degrading
Desiccant
substance used to absorb moisture
Desuetude
cessation of use disuse
Detraction
slandering verbal attack aspersion
Deviance
being different in moral standards (from normal)
Diabolical
having the qualities of a devil
Disallow
refuse to allow or accept as a correct
Discourse
speech lecture
Discrepancy
lack of consistency; difference
Discrete
unconnected; separate; distinct
Discriminate
to notice or point out the difference between two or more things; to discern; to differentiate ;
Dismal
sad gloomy miserable
Dissemble
speak or behave so as to hide something (in mind)
Dissent
have a different opinion refuse to assent
Distend
to swell; to extend a great deal
Distraught
distracted violently upset in mind
Drowsiness
feeling sleepy half asleep
Ebullience
exuberance outburst of feeling
Eddy
circular or spiral movement (e.g.. of wind)
Edible
fit to be eaten/not poisonous
Efficacy
power to produce desired effect
Egocentric
A selfish; believing that one is the center of everything
Elusive
Adj hard to pin down; evasive
Emaciate
make thin and weak
Emote
stir up excite
Enigma
N a mystery riddle
Enzyme
catalyst
Epitome
N a brief summary that captures the meaning of the whole; the perfect example of something; a paradigm ;
Equanimity
N composure; calm
Equitable
Adj fair
Eschew
avoid
Euthanasia
easy and painless death