GRE Week 1 - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

Abate

A

To subside; to reduce

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2
Q

Abet

A

help/encourage somebody (in doing wrong)

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3
Q

Abnegate

A

To deny oneself things; to reject; to renounce

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4
Q

Abridge

A

To shorten; to condense

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5
Q

Abrogate

A

repeal or annul by authority

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6
Q

Absolute

A

Total; unlimited; perfect

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7
Q

Abstemious

A

sparing in eating and drinking; temperate

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8
Q

Abut

A

border on

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9
Q

Acarpous

A

effete no longer fertile worn out

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10
Q

Accretion

A

the growing of separate things into one

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11
Q

Address

A

To speak to; to direct ones attention to

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12
Q

Agog

A

eager/excited

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13
Q

Alcove

A

recess/partially enclosed place

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14
Q

Allege

A

To assert without proof

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15
Q

Allocate

A

To distribute; to assign; to allot

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16
Q

Altruism

A

Selflessness; generosity; devotion to the interests of others

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17
Q

Amalgamate

A

combine; unite in one body

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18
Q

Ambivalent

A

Undecided; neutral; wishy-washy

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19
Q

Amnesty

A

An official pardon for a group of people who have violated a law or policy

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20
Q

Anachronism

A

Something out of place in time or history; an incongruity

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21
Q

Analogous

A

comparable

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22
Q

Antidote

A

medicine used against a poison or a disease

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23
Q

Antithesis

A

The direct opposite

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24
Q

Apartheid

A

The abhorrent policy of racial segregation and oppression in the Repubic of South Africa

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25
Aphorism
A brief often witty saying; a proverb
26
Apocalypse
A prophetic revelation especially one concerning the end of the world
27
Apocryphal
Of dubious authenticity; fictitious; spurious
28
Appreciate
To increase in value
29
Apprise
inform
30
Archetype
An original model or pattern
31
Argot
jargon slang
32
Aristocratic
Of noble birth; snobbish
33
Artifice
A clever trick; cunning ;
34
Aseptic
surgically clean
35
Asterisk
the mark * (e.g.. omitted letters)
36
Astringent
substance that shrinks
37
Astute
Shrewd; keen in judgment ;
38
Atonement
repayment death of Jesus
39
Attrition
Gradual wearing away weakening or loss; a natural or expected decrease in numbers of size
40
Audacity
Boldness; reckless daring; impertinence ;
41
August
majestic venerable
42
Auspicious
Favorable; promising; pointing to a good result
43
Aver
assert confidently or declare; as used in law, state formally as a fact
44
Avid
eager greedy
45
Banal
Unoriginal; ordinary
46
Bedizen
to adorn especially in a cheap showy manner
47
Beguile
mislead or delude; cheat; pass time
48
Belittle
To make to seem little; to put someone down
49
Belligerent
Combative; quarrelsome; waging war
50
Beneficen
kindly; doing good
51
Bereaved
Deprived or left desolate especially through death
52
Blandness
polite manner comforting uninteresting
53
Boggle
To hesitate as if in fear or doubt
54
Bombastic
pompous; using inflated language
55
Brazen
made of brass
56
Brittle
easily broken
57
Brook
to tolerate endure
58
Brummagem
Cheap and showy
59
Cacophony
Harsh-sounding mixture of words voices or sounds
60
Cadence
Rhythm the rise and fall of sounds
61
Calisthenics
exercises to develop strong bodies
62
Callow
Immature
63
Candor
Truthfulness; sincere honesty
64
Cant
insincere talk/jargon
65
Capitulate
To surrender; to give up or give in
66
Capricious
Unpredictable; like to change at any moment
67
Catalyst
In chemistry~; anyone or anything that makes something happen without being directly involved in it
68
Catharsis
Purification that brings emotional relief or renewal
69
Centurion
leader of a unit of 100 soldiers
70
Charisma
A magical-seeming ability to attract followers or inspire loyalty
71
Chastened
corrected punished
72
Chauvinist
a blindly devoted patriot
73
Chicanery
Trickery; deceitfulness; artifice; especially legal or political
74
Circumscribe
To draw a line around; to set the limits; to define; to restrict.
75
Circumvent
To frustrate as though by surrounding
76
Civil
Polite; civilized; courteous
77
Cling
to resist separation
78
Coagulate
thicken; congeal; clot
79
Coda
concluding section of a musical or literary composition; summarizes or concludes
80
Coeval
of the same period coexisting
81
Cogitate
think deeply mediate
82
Cognizant
Aware; conscious
83
Coherent
Holding together; making sense
84
Cohort
a group or band of people
85
Compelling
Forceful; causing to yield
86
Compunction
feeling of regret for one's action
87
Conceit
over-high opinion of too much pride
88
Confluence
A flowing together especially of rivers; place where they begin to flow together
89
Confound
confuse; puzzle
90
Congenial
Agreeably suitable; pleasant
91
Congenital
A trait or condition acquired between conception and birth; innate
92
Consequential
pompous self important
93
Console
give comfort or sympathy to
94
Conspicuous
easily seen remarkable
95
Constrict
make tight or smaller
96
Consume
get to the end of
97
Contentious
Argumentative; quarrelsome
98
Contrite
Admitting guilt; especially feeling remorseful
99
Convoke
call together summon
100
Corroboration
additional strengthening evidence
101
Covet
to wish for enviously
102
Cower
crouch shrink back
103
Coy
shy/modest (esp of a girl)
104
Crass
very great (es. stupidity)
105
Cravat
piece of linen worn as a necktie
106
Crease
line made by crushing white line on the ground in cricket
107
Cryptic
mysterious; mystifying; clandestine mysterious;
108
Culinary
relating to cooking or the kitchen
109
Culminate
to climax; to reach full effect
110
Culpable
deserving blame; guilty
111
Curriculum
course of study
112
Cynic
one who deeply distrusts human nature; one who believes humans are motivated only by selfishness
113
Debilitate
to weaken; to cripple
114
Decimate
to kill or destroy a large part of 10:1
115
Decorum
propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners
116
Deduce
to conclude from evidence; to infer
117
Deferential
showing respect
118
Degenerate
to break down; to deteriorate
119
Delude
to deceive
120
Demur
to hesitate raise objections
121
Deplete
use until none remains
122
Derivative
unoriginal; obtained from another source
123
Derogatory
disapproving; degrading
124
Desiccant
substance used to absorb moisture
125
Desuetude
cessation of use disuse
126
Detraction
slandering verbal attack aspersion
127
Deviance
being different in moral standards (from normal)
128
Diabolical
having the qualities of a devil
129
Disallow
refuse to allow or accept as a correct
130
Discourse
speech lecture
131
Discrepancy
lack of consistency; difference
132
Discrete
unconnected; separate; distinct
133
Discriminate
to notice or point out the difference between two or more things; to discern; to differentiate ;
134
Dismal
sad gloomy miserable
135
Dissemble
speak or behave so as to hide something (in mind)
136
Dissent
have a different opinion refuse to assent
137
Distend
to swell; to extend a great deal
138
Distraught
distracted violently upset in mind
139
Drowsiness
feeling sleepy half asleep
140
Ebullience
exuberance outburst of feeling
141
Eddy
circular or spiral movement (e.g.. of wind)
142
Edible
fit to be eaten/not poisonous
143
Efficacy
power to produce desired effect
144
Egocentric
A selfish; believing that one is the center of everything
145
Elusive
Adj hard to pin down; evasive
146
Emaciate
make thin and weak
147
Emote
stir up excite
148
Enigma
N a mystery riddle
149
Enzyme
catalyst
150
Epitome
N a brief summary that captures the meaning of the whole; the perfect example of something; a paradigm ;
151
Equanimity
N composure; calm
152
Equitable
Adj fair
153
Eschew
avoid
154
Euthanasia
easy and painless death
155
Evasive
tending to evade
156
Excoriation
severe criticism
157
Expedite
V to speed up or ease the progress of
158
Expiation
ending expiring
159
Expostulate
argue earnestly to dissuade correct or protest
160
Expurgate
to remove obscenity purify censor
161
Extort
obtain by threats violence
162
Fawn
To seek favor or attention by flattery and obsequious
163
Feint
pretend
164
Ferret
discover by searching search
165
Fetter
V to restrain; to hamper
166
Figurehead
carved image on the prow of a ship
167
Finesse
N skillful maneuvering; subtlety; craftiness
168
Fledged
able to fly trained experienced
169
Floe
a sheet of floating ice
170
Fragile
easily injured broken or destroyed
171
Froward
intractable not willing to yield or comply stubborn
172
Frugality
thrift; economy
173
Garble
make unfair selection from facts
174
Garner
to gather and save to store up
175
Garrulous
a talkative; chatty
176
Gouge
overcharge; tool for cutting grooves in wood
177
Grievous
causing grief or pain serious dire grave
178
Gullible
easily deceived
179
Heinous
odious (of crime)
180
Hoax
mischievous trick played to deceive
181
Hoodwink
trick mislead
182
Hospitable
liking to give hospitality
183
Immutable
a unchangeable
184
Imperial
a like an emperor or an empire
185
Impermeable
impervious; not permitting passage through its substance
186
Imperviousness
haughty arrogant commanding
187
Impiety
lack of reverence or dutifulness
188
Implici
understood but not stated
189
Impotent
a powerless ; helpless ; unable to perform sexual intercourse
190
Impromptu
without preparation
191
Impugn
v to attack especially to attack the truth or integrity of something
192
Inasmuch
since because
193
Inchoate
not yet fully formed rudimentary elementary
194
Inchoate adj.
recently begun; rudimentary; elementary
195
Incipient
a beginning ; emerging
196
Incise
engrave make a cut in
197
Incumbents
official duties
198
Indifferent
a not caring one way or the other ; apathetic ; mediocre
199
Indigenous
a native ; originating in that area
200
Indomitable
not easily discouraged or subdued
201
Ineffable
a incapable of being expressed or described
202
Ineluctable
certain inevitable
203
Inert
a inactive ; sluggish ; not reacting chemically
204
Infamous
a shamefully wicked ; having an extremely bad reputation ; disgraceful
205
Infatuated
a foolish ; foolishly passionate or attracted ; made foolish ; foolishly in love
206
Ingest
take in by swallowing
207
Inherent
a part of the essential nature of something ; intrinsic
208
Inscrutable
incapable of being discovered or understood
209
Interdict
prohibit forbid
210
Intractable
a uncontrollable ; stubborn ; disobedient
211
Intrinsic
a part of the essential nature of something ; inherent
212
Introspection
examining one's own thoughts and feelings
213
Introvert
one who turns towards himself
214
Irresolute
uncertain how to act; weak
215
Itinerant
a moving from place to place
216
Itinerary
plan of a trip
217
Jejune
insubstantial/dull/immature
218
Jocular
meant as a joke
219
Kibosh
block, halt, stop
220
Laconic
a using few words especially to the point of seeming rude
221
Lassitude
languor; weariness
222
Lethargic
drowsy; dull
223
Lethargy
n sluggishness ; laziness ; drowsiness ; indifference
224
Libertine
immoral person
225
Lien
legal claim until a debt on it is repaid
226
Limn
paint portray
227
Lucubrate
write in scholarly fashion
228
Luculent
easily understood lucid clear
229
Lumber
move in a clumsy/noisy way
230
Luminous
a giving off light ; glowing ; bright
231
Macabre
gruesome suggesting death
232
Magnanimity
Generosity
233
Maudlin
a silly and overly sentimental
234
Maul
hurt by rough handling
235
Mephitic
Poisonous; noxious
236
Mesmerize
hypnotize
237
Mettle
quality of endurance or courage
238
Microcosm
n the world in miniature
239
Mien
demeanor
240
Misanthropic
a hating mankind
241
Muffler
cloth worn round the neck/silencer
242
Multifarious
varied motley greatly diversified
243
Munificent
a very generous ; lavish lavish
244
Myopia
a nearsightedness ; lack of foresight ;
245
Narcissism
n excessive love of ones body or oneself
246
Nefarious
a evil ; flagrantly wicked
247
Nepotism
n showing favoritism to friends of family in business or politics
248
Noisome
offensive disgusting (smell)
249
Nonchalant
not having interest
250
Nostalgia
n sentimental longing for the past ; homesickness; homesickness
251
Noxious
a harmful ; offensive ;
252
Nugatory
trifling/worthless
253
Obdurate adj.
stubborn
254
Oblique
a indirect ; at an angle ;
255
Obloquy
abusively detractive language sharp criticism vituperation
256
Obscure
a unknown ; hard to understand ; dark
257
Odious
repulsive hateful
258
Opprobrium
infamy; vilification
259
Ostensible
a apparent but misleading ; professed
260
Ostracism
shut out from society refuse to meet talk
261
Pacify
v to calm someone down ; to placate
262
Palaver
To flatter; to cajole
263
Palliate
v to relieve or alleviate something without getting rid of the problem ; to assuage ; to mitigate
264
Palpitate
tremble beat rapidly and irregularly
265
Paradox
n a true statement or phenomenon that nonetheless seems to contradict itself ; an untrue statement or phenomenon that nonetheless seems logical
266
Parochial
a narrow or confined in point of view ; provincial
267
Parody
n a satirical imitation
268
Patron
regular customer person who gives support
269
Penurious
poor/stingy
270
Perjury
n lying under oath
271
Personable
pleasing in appearance attractive
272
Perspicacity
quick judging and understanding
273
Pervasive
spread throughout
274
Philanthropy
n love of mankind especially by doing good deeds
275
Philistine
n a smugly ignorant person with no appreciation of intellectual or artistic matters
276
Pied
of mixed colors
277
Piety
devoutness; reverence for God
278
Pillage
plunder (especially in war)
279
Pique
hurt the pride or self-respect stir (curiosity)
280
Platitude
n a dull or trite remark ; a cliché
281
Plumb
get to the root of
282
Plunge
move quickly suddenly and with force
283
Precursor
n forerunner ; something that goes before and anticipates or paves the way for whatever it is that follows
284
Preempt
v to seize something by prior right
285
Prerogative
n a right or privilege connected exclusively with a position a person a class a nation or some other group or classification
286
Privation
hardship
287
Proclivity
inclination
288
Profess
v to declare; to declare falsely or pretend
289
Prolific
a abundantly productive; fruitful or fertile
290
Prolix
tiring because too long
291
Propitiate
appease
292
Protract
v to prolong prolong
293
Prudence
careful forethought
294
Pucker
wrinkle
295
Puerile
childish
296
Pugnacious
fond of in the habit of fighting
297
Punctilious
Meticulous
298
Pungency
sharpness stinging quality
299
Putative
a commonly accepted; supposed; reputed
300
Quack
person dishonestly claiming to something
301
Qualitative
a having to do with the quality or qualities of something as opposed to the quantity
302
Qualm
feeling of doubt temporary feeling of sickness
303
Quandary
state of doubt or perplexity
304
Quiescent
at rest; dormant; temporarily inactive
305
Quotidian
banal everyday
306
Rabble
mob crowd the lower classes of populace
307
Reciprocal
a mutual; shared; interchangeable mutual
308
Recrimination
n a bitter counteraccusation or the act of making a bitter counteraccusation
309
Refractory
stubborn; unmanageable
310
Relinquish
v to release or let go of; to surrender; to stop doing
311
Renowned
celebrated famous
312
Reparation
n paying back; making amends; compensation ;
313
Resilience
quality of quickly recovering the original shape
314
Restive
refusing to move reluctant to be controlled
315
Retard
check hinder
316
Reticence
uncommunicativeness
317
Retrospective
Looking back on past
318
Revere
v to respect highly; to honor
319
Rife
widespread
320
Rift
split crack dissension
321
Sacrilege
n a violation of something sacred; blasphemy
322
Sadastic
Cruel
323
Salutary
a healthful; remedial; curative
324
Salvage
the saving of property from loss
325
Savor
enjoy; have a distinctive flavor, smell, or quality
326
Sawdust
tiny bits of wood
327
Scabbard
sheath for the blade
328
Secular
a having nothing to do with religion or spiritual concerns
329
Sedulous
persevering
330
Sequester
v to set or keep apart ;
331
Servile
submissive and subservient; like a servant
332
Shard
fragment, generally of pottery
333
Skit
short piece of humorous writing
334
Slander
to speak badly about someone publicly; to defame; to spread malicious rumor
335
Slate
king of blue-grey stone propose criticize
336
Sober
self-controlled
337
Solvent
not broke or bankrupt; able to pay ones bills
338
Somatic
of the body
339
Sophisticated
complex subtle refined
340
Spear
weapon with a metal point on a long shaft
341
Specious
deceptively plausible or attractive
342
Spectrum
colored band produced when a beam of light passes through a prism
343
Splenetic
bad-tempered irritable
344
Spurious
false; fake false fake
345
Squalid
foul filthy
346
Squat
crouch/settle without permission
347
Steeply
rising or falling sharply
348
Stentorian
extremely loud and powerful
349
Sublime
awesome; extremely exalted; lofty; majestic
350
Substantiate
establish by evidence; verify; support
351
Subtle
not obvious; able to make fine distinctions; ingenious; crafty
352
Succor
assistance relief in time of distress
353
Summarily
briefly without delay
354
Surrogate
substitute
355
Synthesis
the combing of parts to form a whole ;
356
Taciturn
untalkative by nature
357
Tangential
only superficially related to the matter at hand; not especially relevant; peripheral ;
358
Tantamount
equivalent to
359
Taunt
contemptuous reproach hurtful remark
360
Tautology
a repetition a redundancy
361
Tawdry
cheap gaudy showy tacky
362
Tenable
defensible as in ones position in an argument; capable of being argued successfully; valid
363
Tenet
a shared principle or belief
364
Tocsin
a signal, especially of alarm
365
Topple
be unsteady and overturn
366
Tractable
easily controlled or guided
367
Transcend
to go beyond or above; to surpass
368
Transgress
to violate a law; to sin violate
369
Trenchant
forceful effective vigorous extremely perceptive incisive
370
Turpitude
shameful wickedness; depravity
371
Turquoise
greenish-blue precious stone
372
Urbane
poised; sophisticated; refined
373
Veer
change direction
374
Venerate
to revere; to treat as something holy especially because of great age
375
Verbose
using too many words; not succinct; circumlocutory
376
Veritable
real rightly named
377
Vindictive
seeking revenge
378
Virtuoso
a masterful musician; a masterful practitioner in some other field
379
Virulent
extremely poisonous; malignant; full of hate
380
Visionary
a dreamer; someone with impractical goals or ideas about the future
381
Voluptuous
arousing sensual pleasures
382
Waft
scent waving movement carry lightly through
383
Warmonger
person who stirs up war
384
Wend
to go proceed
385
Zealot
fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal