GRE Week 4 - Sheet1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Aberration

A

Something not typical; a deviation from the standard

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2
Q

Abjure

A

promise or swear to give up

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3
Q

Abortive

A

Unsuccessful

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4
Q

Abscond

A

depart secretly and hide

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5
Q

Abstract

A

Theoretical; impersonal

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6
Q

Abstruse

A

Hard to understand

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7
Q

Accost

A

To approach and speak to someone

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8
Q

Acerbic

A

Bitter; sour; severe

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9
Q

Acrimonious

A

Full of spite; bitter; nasty

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10
Q

Adulterate

A

To contaminate; to make impure

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11
Q

Affinity

A

Sympathy; attraction; kinship; similarity

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12
Q

Affluent

A

Rich; prosperous

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13
Q

Agenda

A

Program; the things to be done

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14
Q

Allegiance

A

duty support loyalty

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15
Q

Ambiguous

A

Unclear in meaning; confusing; capable of being interpreted in different ways

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16
Q

Ambivalence

A

the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes

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17
Q

Amortize

A

end (a debt) by setting aside money

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18
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of one thing to another; similarity similarity

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19
Q

Anecdote

A

A short account of a humorous or revealing incident

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20
Q

Anomaly

A

An aberration; an irregularity; a deviation ;

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21
Q

Apt

A

well-suited quick-witted

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22
Q

Arbiter

A

One who decides; a judge

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23
Q

Arcane

A

Mysterious; known only to a select few mysterious

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24
Q

Archaic

A

Extremely old; ancient; outdated

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25
Q

Ardor

A

enthusiasm

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26
Q

Arduous

A

Hard; difficult

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27
Q

Artless

A

without guile; open and honest

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28
Q

Ascertain

A

get to know

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29
Q

Assiduous

A

Hardworking; busy; quite diligent

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30
Q

Attenuate

A

make thinner

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31
Q

Augury

A

omen sign

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32
Q

Avarice

A

Greed; excessive love of riches

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33
Q

Awry

A

Off course; twisted to one side ;

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34
Q

Balk

A

obstacle purposely to get on the way of

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35
Q

Barren

A

not good enough unable to have young ones without value

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36
Q

Beatify

A

to bless make happy or ascribe a virtue to

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37
Q

Belabor

A

To go over repeatedly or to an absurd extent

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38
Q

Bellicose

A

inclined to fighting

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39
Q

Berate

A

scold sharply

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40
Q

Beset

A

Harass; to surround

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41
Q

Blandishment

A

flattery coaxing

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42
Q

Blithe

A

Carefree; cheerful

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43
Q

Bogus

A

sham counterfeit not genuine

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44
Q

Boisterous

A

loud noisy rough lacking restraint

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45
Q

Brash

A

hasty rush cheeky saucy

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46
Q

Bucolic

A

Charmingly rural; rustic; country like

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47
Q

Cajole

A

To persuade someone to do something he or she doesn’t want to do

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48
Q

Catholic

A

Universal; embracing everything

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49
Q

Cerebral

A

Brainy; intellectually refined

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50
Q

Charlatan

A

Fraud; quack; con man

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51
Q

Chary

A

cautious wary

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52
Q

Chastise

A

To inflict punishment on; to discipline

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53
Q

Clot

A

half-solid lump formed from liquid

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54
Q

Cognitive

A

Dealing with how we know the world around us through our senses; mental

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55
Q

Collusion

A

Conspiracy; secret cooperation

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56
Q

Commemorate

A

keep the memory of

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57
Q

Complement

A

To complete or fill up; to be the perfect counterpart

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58
Q

Comprise

A

To consist of; to be composed of cf constitute compose

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59
Q

Conciliatory

A

Making peace; attempting to resolve a dispute through goodwill

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60
Q

Concoct

A

invent, prepare by mixing together

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61
Q

Condone

A

To overlook; to permit to happen

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62
Q

Conjecture

A

To guess; to deduce or infer on slight evidence

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63
Q

Conjure

A

To summon or bring into being as if by magic

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64
Q

Connote

A

Suggest or imply in addition to the precise, literal meaning

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65
Q

Conviction

A

convincing firm belief

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66
Q

Corollary

A

something that follows; a natural consequence

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67
Q

Coup

A

a brilliant victory or accomplishment; the violent overthrow of a government by a small internal group ;

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68
Q

Cursory

A

hasty; superficial

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69
Q

Dangle

A

hand or swing loosely

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70
Q

Daunt

A

to make fearful; to intimidate

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71
Q

Decorous

A

proper; in good taste; orderly

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72
Q

Decree

A

order given by authority

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73
Q

Decry

A

disapprove of

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74
Q

Defame

A

to libel or slander; to ruin the good name of

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75
Q

Defer

A

postpone

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76
Q

Denouement

A

an outcome or solution the unraveling of a plot

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77
Q

Derision

A

ridicule mockery deriding

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78
Q

Descry

A

catch sight of see something in the distance

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79
Q

Deter

A

discourage hinder

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80
Q

Didactic

A

intended to teach; morally instructive; pedantic

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81
Q

Diffidence

A

Shyness

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82
Q

Diffident

A

timid; lacking in self-confidence

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83
Q

Dilate

A

speak comprehensively become wider large

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84
Q

Dirge

A

Lament with music

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85
Q

Discomfit

A

confuse embarrass

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86
Q

Discountenance

A

refuse to approve of

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87
Q

Discredit

A

defame; destroy confidence in; disbelieve

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88
Q

Discreet

A

prudent; judiciously reserved

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89
Q

Disseminate

A

to spread the seeds of something; to scatter; to make widely known

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90
Q

Dissipate

A

to thin out drift away or dissolve; to cause to thin out drift away or dissolve; to waste or squander

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91
Q

Dissolution

A

the breaking up or dissolving of something into parts; disintegration

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92
Q

Distinguish

A

to tell apart; to cause to stand out

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93
Q

Divergence

A

getting farther apart from a point

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94
Q

Divestiture

A

taking off getting rid of giving up

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95
Q

Docile

A

easily taught; obedient; easy to handle

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96
Q

Doctrinaire

A

inflexibly committed to a doctrine or theory without regard to its practicality; dogmatic

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97
Q

Dogmatic

A

arrogantly assertive of unproven ideas; stubbornly claiming that something often a system of beliefs is beyond dispute

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98
Q

Dormant

A

A inactive; as though asleep; asleep ~volcano ~window

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99
Q

Droll

A

jesting

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100
Q

Drone

A

male bee person who isn’t self-employed

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101
Q

Dud

A

no use person something that fails

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102
Q

Dulcet

A

melodious harmonious

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103
Q

Dullard

A

a stupid, insensitive person

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104
Q

Duress

A

threats to compel somebody

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105
Q

Dwarf

A

person much smaller the usual size

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106
Q

Earthenware

A

dishes made of baked clay

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107
Q

Eclat

A

Great brilliance, as of performance or achievement

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108
Q

Effluvia

A

outflow in a stream of particles a noxious odor or vapor

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109
Q

Effrontery

A

impudence; shameless boldness; sheer nerve; presumptuousness

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110
Q

Elicit

A

Vt to bring out; to call forth ~a laugh from ~a reply

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111
Q

Eloquence

A

fluent speaking skillful use of language

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112
Q

Empirical

A

Adj relying on experience or observation; not merely theoretical

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113
Q

Encomium

A

warm or glowing praise eulogy panegyric

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114
Q

Encumbrance

A

burden things that get on the way of

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115
Q

Endeavor

A

to make an effort, to try very hard

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116
Q

Enervate

A

V to reduce the strength or energy of especially to do so gradually

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117
Q

Engender

A

V to bring into existence; to create; to cause produce ment

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118
Q

Enmity

A

hatred being an enemy

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119
Q

Enormity

A

N extreme evil; a hideous offense; immensity

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120
Q

Epigram

A

N a brief and usually witty or satirical saying

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121
Q

Equivocate

A

lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth

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122
Q

Esoteric

A

Adj hard to understand; understood by only a select few; peculiar

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123
Q

Ethereal

A

Adj heavenly as light and insubstantial as a gas or ether heavenly

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124
Q

Evoke

A

call up bring out

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125
Q

Exacerbate

A

V to make worse ;

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126
Q

Exemplify

A

V to illustrate by example; to serve as a good example

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127
Q

Exonerate

A

V to free completely from blame; to exculpate

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128
Q

Exoneration

A

set someone clear (e.g.. from blame)

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129
Q

Exorbitant

A

much too high or great

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130
Q

Expatiate

A

to roam wander freely

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131
Q

Extinct

A

no longer active

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132
Q

Extralegal

A

outside the law

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133
Q

Extrapolate

A

V to protect or deduce from something known; to infer

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134
Q

Extricate

A

V to free from difficulty

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135
Q

Facile

A

Adj fluent; skillful in a superficial way; easy

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136
Q

Feckless

A

lacking purpose or vitality ineffective careless

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137
Q

Ferocity

A

savage cruelty

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138
Q

Fervid

A

showing earnest feeling

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139
Q

Finicky

A

finical

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140
Q

Flak

A

criticism/anti-aircraft guns

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141
Q

Fledgling

A

inexperienced

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142
Q

Flinch

A

draw move back wince

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143
Q

Flout

A

V to disregard something out of disrespect

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144
Q

Foil

A

prevent from carrying out contrast

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145
Q

Forfeit

A

suffer the loss of something

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146
Q

Forgo

A

v to do without ; to forbear

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147
Q

Fortuitous

A

a accidental ; occurring by chance

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148
Q

Frantic

A

wildly excited with joy pain anxiety

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149
Q

Fret

A

worry irritation wear away

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150
Q

Fringe

A

edge ornamental border part of hair over the forehead

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151
Q

Furtive

A

a secretive ; sly

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152
Q

Gait

A

a manner of walking, stepping, or running

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153
Q

Germane

A

relevant pertinent to

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154
Q

Gesticulate

A

v to make gestures especially when speaking or in place of speaking

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155
Q

Glean

A

gather facts in small quantities

156
Q

Gloat

A

over look at with selfish delight

157
Q

Gnaw

A

waste away bite steadily

158
Q

Gossamer

A

soft light delicate material

159
Q

Gourmand

A

a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess

160
Q

Gravity

A

n seriousness

161
Q

Graze

A

touch or scrape lightly in passing

162
Q

Grouse

A

Complain or grumble (verb)

163
Q

Grovel

A

crawl humble oneself

164
Q

Guileless

A

without deceit

165
Q

Hack

A

cut roughly hired horse

166
Q

Harangue

A

long, passionate, and vehement speech

167
Q

Harrow

A

to distress create stress or torment

168
Q

Hierarchy

A

n an organization based on rank or degree ; pecking order

169
Q

Histrionic

A

a overly dramatic ; theatrical ;

170
Q

Hoi

A

polloi the masses the rabble

171
Q

Homily

A

n a sermon

172
Q

Hush

A

make or become silent

173
Q

Hyperbole

A

n an exaggeration used as a figure of speech ; exaggeration exaggeration

174
Q

Hypothetical

A

a uncertain ; unproven

175
Q

Idyllic

A

a charming in a rustic way ; naturally peaceful

176
Q

Ignoble

A

dishonorable common undignified

177
Q

Ignominy

A

n deep disgrace

178
Q

Imperturbable

A

calm; placid

179
Q

Implode

A

burst inward

180
Q

Inadvertently

A

unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly

181
Q

Incisive

A

a cutting right to the heart of the matter

182
Q

Incongruous

A

a not harmonious ; not consistent ; not appropriate not fitting in

183
Q

Incorrigibility

A

cannot be cured or corrected

184
Q

Incursion

A

a raid a sudden attack

185
Q

Indeterminate

A

uncertain; not clearly fixed; indefinite

186
Q

Ineptitude

A

quality of being unskillful

187
Q

Inexorable

A

a relentless ; inevitable ; unavoidable

188
Q

Infuriate

A

fill with fury or rage

189
Q

Inquest

A

Legal or judicial inquiry, especially before a jury and especially made by a coroner into the cause of someone.s death

190
Q

Insensible

A

unconscious; unresponsive

191
Q

Intersperse

A

place here and there

192
Q

Irascible

A

a easily angered or provoked ; irritable

193
Q

Jagged

A

notched

194
Q

Labyrinthine

A

to entangle the state of affairs

195
Q

Lachrymose

A

causing tears tearful

196
Q

Lambaste

A

attack verbally

197
Q

Lament

A

v to mourn

198
Q

Largess

A

n generous giving of gifts or the gifts themselves ; generosity ; philanthropy

199
Q

Libel

A

n a written or published falsehood that injures the reputation of or defames someone ;

200
Q

Livid

A

Furiously angry, enraged

201
Q

Lugubrious

A

a exaggeratedly mournful

202
Q

Lurk

A

be out of view ready to attack

203
Q

Magnanimous

A

a forgiving ; unresentful ; noble in spirit ; generous

204
Q

Manacle

A

chains for the hands or feet

205
Q

Marshal

A

v to arrange in order ; to gather together for the purpose of doing something ;

206
Q

Martial

A

a warlike ; having to do with combat

207
Q

Massacre

A

cruel killing of a large number of people

208
Q

Matriculate

A

v to enroll especially at a college

209
Q

Matriculation

A

be admitted enter a university as a student

210
Q

Mediate

A

v to help settle differences

211
Q

Mendacity

A

dishonesty

212
Q

Mercurial

A

a emotionally unpredictable ; rapidly changing in mood

213
Q

Mince

A

pronounce or speak affectedly euphemize

214
Q

Misanthrope

A

one who hates mankind

215
Q

Miser

A

person who loves wealth and spends little

216
Q

Moderation

A

quality of being limited not extreme

217
Q

Monolithic

A

a massive solid uniform and unyielding

218
Q

Negligent

A

taking too little care

219
Q

Nibble

A

show some inclination to accept (an offer)

220
Q

Nonplused

A

greatly surprised

221
Q

Oblivion

A

n total forgetfulness ; the state of being forgotten ;

222
Q

Obtuse

A

a insensitive ; blockheaded

223
Q

Obviate

A

make unnecessary; get rid of

224
Q

Occlude

A

shut; close

225
Q

Onus

A

responsilibilty,burden

226
Q

Opaque

A

a impossible to see through ; impossible to understand

227
Q

Orison

A

prayer

228
Q

Ossify

A

to turn to bone to settle rigidly into an idea

229
Q

Ostentation

A

display to obtain admiration or envy

230
Q

Painstaking

A

a extremely careful ; taking pains =pains-taking = taking pains

231
Q

Palate

A

roof of the mouth sense of taste

232
Q

Palpability

A

can be felt touched understood

233
Q

Paradigm

A

n a model or example ;

234
Q

Paragon

A

model of perfection

235
Q

Partisan

A

n one who supports a particular person cause or idea

236
Q

Patent

A

a obvious

237
Q

Pathological

A

pertaining to disease

238
Q

Patriarch

A

n the male head of a family or tribe

239
Q

Pejorative

A

a negative ; disparaging negative disparaging

240
Q

Pellucid

A

transparent easy to understand

241
Q

Penitent

A

a sorry ; repentant ; contrite sorry repentant contrite

242
Q

Peremptory

A

a final ; categorical ; dictatorial categorical

243
Q

Perfunctory

A

a unenthusiastic ; careless careless; unenthusiastic

244
Q

Perquisite

A

n a privilege that goes along with a job ; a perk =perk

245
Q

Pertinent

A

a relevant ; dealing with the matter at hand … relevant

246
Q

Peruse

A

v to read carefully

247
Q

Pervade

A

v to spread throughout

248
Q

Phlegmatic

A

calm; not easily disturbed

249
Q

Pileous

A

Covered with hair

250
Q

Pious

A

a reverent or devout ; outwardly and sometimes falsely reverent or devout ; hypocritical

251
Q

Plead

A

address a court of law as an advocate

252
Q

Pliant

A

pliable easily bent shaped or twisted

253
Q

Plod

A

continue doing something without resting

254
Q

Postulate

A

n something accepted as true without proof ; and axiom

255
Q

Precept

A

n a rule to live by ; a principle establishing a certain kind of action or behavior ; a maxim maxim;

256
Q

Precepts

A

rules establishing standards of conduct

257
Q

Precipitate adj.

A

rash, premature, hasty, sudden

258
Q

Precipitous

A

a steep steep;

259
Q

Precursors

A

a person or thing that precedes, as in a process or job.

260
Q

Preeminent

A

a better than anyone else ; outstanding ; supreme

261
Q

Preen

A

tidy/show self-satisfaction

262
Q

Premise

A

n an assumption ; the basis for a conclusion

263
Q

Presentiment

A

anticipatory fear; premonition

264
Q

Presumption

A

arrogance

265
Q

Presumptuous

A

arrogant; taking liberties

266
Q

Prodigal

A

a wastefully extravagant ;

267
Q

Profane

A

a not having to do with religion; irreverent; blasphemous

268
Q

Profligacy

A

shameless immorality

269
Q

Profligate

A

a extravagantly wasteful and usually wildly immoral

270
Q

Profundity

A

depth

271
Q

Proliferate

A

v to spread or grow rapidly

272
Q

Propitiatory

A

conciliatory appeasing mitigating

273
Q

Proponent

A

n an advocate; a supporter of a position ;

274
Q

Protagonist

A

n the leading character in a novel play or other work; a leader or champion

275
Q

Provoke

A

make angry vax

276
Q

Proximity

A

n nearness

277
Q

Prudent

A

a careful; having foresight

278
Q

Pulchritude

A

Physical beauty

279
Q

Pundit

A

pedant authority on a subject

280
Q

Purported

A

a rumored; claimed

281
Q

Pusillanimous

A

cowardly craven

282
Q

Quaff

A

drink deeply

283
Q

Qualify

A

v to modify or restrict

284
Q

Quiescence

A

state of being passive/motionless

285
Q

Quixotic

A

a romantic or idealistic to a foolish or impractical degree

286
Q

Raconteur

A

person who tells anecdotes

287
Q

Raffish

A

low vulgar base tawdry

288
Q

Ramify

A

to be divided or subdivided to branch out

289
Q

Rancorous

A

feeling bitterness spitefulness

290
Q

Rarefied

A

made less dense (of a gas)

291
Q

Rebut

A

v to contradict; to argue in opposition to; to prove to be false

292
Q

Recast

A

cast or fashion anew

293
Q

Recidivism

A

relapse into antisocial or criminal behavior

294
Q

Reciprocity

A

granting of privileges in return for similar

295
Q

Recitals

A

a number of performance of music

296
Q

Redeem

A

get back by payment compensate

297
Q

Relapse

A

fall back again

298
Q

Reminiscent

A

suggest something in the past

299
Q

Renaissance

A

n a rebirth or revival

300
Q

Renovate

A

restore something to better condition

301
Q

Repine

A

at be discontented with

302
Q

Replete

A

a completely filled; abounding ;

303
Q

Repulsive

A

causing a feeling of disgust

304
Q

Respite

A

n a period of rest or relief ;

305
Q

Reticent

A

a quiet; restrained; reluctant to speak especially about oneself

306
Q

Rhetoric

A

n the art of formal speaking or writing; inflated discourse

307
Q

Robust

A

a strong and healthy; vigorous

308
Q

Rubicund

A

red and healthy

309
Q

Rueful

A

dejected

310
Q

Ruffian

A

violent cruel man

311
Q

Ruminate

A

v to contemplate; to ponder; to mull over

312
Q

Rustic

A

a rural lacking urban comforts or sophistication; primitive rural

313
Q

Saccharine

A

a sweet; excessively or disgustingly sweet

314
Q

Sage

A

person celebrated for wisdom

315
Q

Sanctimonious

A

a pretending to be devout; affecting religious feeling

316
Q

Saturnine

A

gloomy dark sullen morose

317
Q

Scrupulous

A

a strict; careful; hesitant for ethical reasons

318
Q

Scrutinize

A

v to examine very carefully

319
Q

Seminal

A

like a seed constituting a source originative

320
Q

Sere

A

make hard and without feeling

321
Q

Serration

A

having a toothed edge

322
Q

Shrewd

A

astute showing sound judgement

323
Q

Shrill

A

sharp piercing

324
Q

Sinuous

A

winding undulating serpentine

325
Q

Skeptic

A

doubter; person who suspends judgment until having examined evidence supporting a point of view

326
Q

Skiff

A

small boat

327
Q

Sobriquet

A

nickname

328
Q

Sodden

A

soaked saturated

329
Q

Somersault

A

rolling backward or forward (not sideways) movement

330
Q

Sophistry

A

fallacious reasoning faulty logic

331
Q

Spawn

A

to bring forth; to produce a large number

332
Q

Sponge

A

porous rubber for washing live at once expense

333
Q

Staunch

A

firmly committed; firmly in favor of; steadfast

334
Q

Stifled

A

suppressed, kept back

335
Q

Strive

A

to make great efforts, to struggle

336
Q

Strut

A

pompous walk; supporting bar

337
Q

Stymie

A

to thwart; to get in the way of; to hinder

338
Q

Subordinate

A

lower in importance position or rank; secondary

339
Q

Subpoena

A

written order summoning a witness to appear in a low court

340
Q

Succinct

A

brief and to the point; concise

341
Q

Suffice

A

be enough

342
Q

Sullied

A

to be stained or discredited

343
Q

Sumptuous

A

magnificent

344
Q

Superficial

A

on the surface only; shallow; not thorough

345
Q

Superfluous

A

extra; unnecessary; redundant

346
Q

Surcharge

A

additional load/charge

347
Q

Surreptitious

A

sneaky; secret

348
Q

Sycophant

A

one who sucks up to others

349
Q

Tacit

A

implied; not spoken implied

350
Q

Tamp

A

tap or drive down by repeated light blows

351
Q

Telltale

A

That gives warning or information

352
Q

Temerity

A

boldness; recklessness; audacity boldness; recklessness; audacity

353
Q

Tenacious

A

persistent; stubborn; not letting go

354
Q

Tenuous

A

flimsy; extremely thin

355
Q

Testiness

A

witness/evidence

356
Q

Thwart

A

obstruct/frustrate

357
Q

Toady

A

obsequious flatterer

358
Q

Torpid

A

dull and slow

359
Q

Tortuous

A

winding; full of curves; devious; not straightforward

360
Q

Tout

A

to praise highly; to brag publicly about

361
Q

Trencherman

A

person who eats a lot

362
Q

Trickle

A

flow in drops

363
Q

Trifling

A

unimportant

364
Q

Truce

A

(agreement) stop of fighting for a time

365
Q

Turgid

A

excessively ornate swollen or bloated

366
Q

Turmoil

A

trouble disturbance

367
Q

Tyro

A

a beginner

368
Q

Unearth

A

discover and bring to light

369
Q

Unencumbered

A

easy-going trifle

370
Q

Unremitting

A

unceasing; unabated; relentless

371
Q

Unscathed

A

unharmed unhurt

372
Q

Untoward

A

unfortunate inconvenient

373
Q

Valiant

A

brave

374
Q

Valorous

A

brave

375
Q

Vanquish

A

conquer

376
Q

Viable

A

capable of living; workable

377
Q

Vicarious

A

experienced performed or suffered through someone else; living through the experiences of another as though they were ones own experiences

378
Q

Vigilance

A

watchfulness self-appointed group who maintain order

379
Q

Vindicate

A

to clear from all blame or suspicion; to justify

380
Q

Visceral

A

of the internal organs of the body

381
Q

Vituperate

A

curse abuse in words

382
Q

Volubility

A

fluency verbosity easy use of spoken language

383
Q

Voluble

A

fluent

384
Q

Wan

A

looking ill, not bright

385
Q

Wean

A

to turn away (from a habit)