GRE Week 4 - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

Aberration

A

Something not typical; a deviation from the standard

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2
Q

Abjure

A

promise or swear to give up

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3
Q

Abortive

A

Unsuccessful

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4
Q

Abscond

A

depart secretly and hide

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5
Q

Abstract

A

Theoretical; impersonal

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6
Q

Abstruse

A

Hard to understand

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7
Q

Accost

A

To approach and speak to someone

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8
Q

Acerbic

A

Bitter; sour; severe

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9
Q

Acrimonious

A

Full of spite; bitter; nasty

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10
Q

Adulterate

A

To contaminate; to make impure

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11
Q

Affinity

A

Sympathy; attraction; kinship; similarity

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12
Q

Affluent

A

Rich; prosperous

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13
Q

Agenda

A

Program; the things to be done

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14
Q

Allegiance

A

duty support loyalty

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15
Q

Ambiguous

A

Unclear in meaning; confusing; capable of being interpreted in different ways

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16
Q

Ambivalence

A

the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes

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17
Q

Amortize

A

end (a debt) by setting aside money

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18
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of one thing to another; similarity similarity

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19
Q

Anecdote

A

A short account of a humorous or revealing incident

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20
Q

Anomaly

A

An aberration; an irregularity; a deviation ;

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21
Q

Apt

A

well-suited quick-witted

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22
Q

Arbiter

A

One who decides; a judge

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23
Q

Arcane

A

Mysterious; known only to a select few mysterious

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24
Q

Archaic

A

Extremely old; ancient; outdated

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25
Ardor
enthusiasm
26
Arduous
Hard; difficult
27
Artless
without guile; open and honest
28
Ascertain
get to know
29
Assiduous
Hardworking; busy; quite diligent
30
Attenuate
make thinner
31
Augury
omen sign
32
Avarice
Greed; excessive love of riches
33
Awry
Off course; twisted to one side ;
34
Balk
obstacle purposely to get on the way of
35
Barren
not good enough unable to have young ones without value
36
Beatify
to bless make happy or ascribe a virtue to
37
Belabor
To go over repeatedly or to an absurd extent
38
Bellicose
inclined to fighting
39
Berate
scold sharply
40
Beset
Harass; to surround
41
Blandishment
flattery coaxing
42
Blithe
Carefree; cheerful
43
Bogus
sham counterfeit not genuine
44
Boisterous
loud noisy rough lacking restraint
45
Brash
hasty rush cheeky saucy
46
Bucolic
Charmingly rural; rustic; country like
47
Cajole
To persuade someone to do something he or she doesn't want to do
48
Catholic
Universal; embracing everything
49
Cerebral
Brainy; intellectually refined
50
Charlatan
Fraud; quack; con man
51
Chary
cautious wary
52
Chastise
To inflict punishment on; to discipline
53
Clot
half-solid lump formed from liquid
54
Cognitive
Dealing with how we know the world around us through our senses; mental
55
Collusion
Conspiracy; secret cooperation
56
Commemorate
keep the memory of
57
Complement
To complete or fill up; to be the perfect counterpart
58
Comprise
To consist of; to be composed of cf constitute compose
59
Conciliatory
Making peace; attempting to resolve a dispute through goodwill
60
Concoct
invent, prepare by mixing together
61
Condone
To overlook; to permit to happen
62
Conjecture
To guess; to deduce or infer on slight evidence
63
Conjure
To summon or bring into being as if by magic
64
Connote
Suggest or imply in addition to the precise, literal meaning
65
Conviction
convincing firm belief
66
Corollary
something that follows; a natural consequence
67
Coup
a brilliant victory or accomplishment; the violent overthrow of a government by a small internal group ;
68
Cursory
hasty; superficial
69
Dangle
hand or swing loosely
70
Daunt
to make fearful; to intimidate
71
Decorous
proper; in good taste; orderly
72
Decree
order given by authority
73
Decry
disapprove of
74
Defame
to libel or slander; to ruin the good name of
75
Defer
postpone
76
Denouement
an outcome or solution the unraveling of a plot
77
Derision
ridicule mockery deriding
78
Descry
catch sight of see something in the distance
79
Deter
discourage hinder
80
Didactic
intended to teach; morally instructive; pedantic
81
Diffidence
Shyness
82
Diffident
timid; lacking in self-confidence
83
Dilate
speak comprehensively become wider large
84
Dirge
Lament with music
85
Discomfit
confuse embarrass
86
Discountenance
refuse to approve of
87
Discredit
defame; destroy confidence in; disbelieve
88
Discreet
prudent; judiciously reserved
89
Disseminate
to spread the seeds of something; to scatter; to make widely known
90
Dissipate
to thin out drift away or dissolve; to cause to thin out drift away or dissolve; to waste or squander
91
Dissolution
the breaking up or dissolving of something into parts; disintegration
92
Distinguish
to tell apart; to cause to stand out
93
Divergence
getting farther apart from a point
94
Divestiture
taking off getting rid of giving up
95
Docile
easily taught; obedient; easy to handle
96
Doctrinaire
inflexibly committed to a doctrine or theory without regard to its practicality; dogmatic
97
Dogmatic
arrogantly assertive of unproven ideas; stubbornly claiming that something often a system of beliefs is beyond dispute
98
Dormant
A inactive; as though asleep; asleep ~volcano ~window
99
Droll
jesting
100
Drone
male bee person who isn't self-employed
101
Dud
no use person something that fails
102
Dulcet
melodious harmonious
103
Dullard
a stupid, insensitive person
104
Duress
threats to compel somebody
105
Dwarf
person much smaller the usual size
106
Earthenware
dishes made of baked clay
107
Eclat
Great brilliance, as of performance or achievement
108
Effluvia
outflow in a stream of particles a noxious odor or vapor
109
Effrontery
impudence; shameless boldness; sheer nerve; presumptuousness
110
Elicit
Vt to bring out; to call forth ~a laugh from ~a reply
111
Eloquence
fluent speaking skillful use of language
112
Empirical
Adj relying on experience or observation; not merely theoretical
113
Encomium
warm or glowing praise eulogy panegyric
114
Encumbrance
burden things that get on the way of
115
Endeavor
to make an effort, to try very hard
116
Enervate
V to reduce the strength or energy of especially to do so gradually
117
Engender
V to bring into existence; to create; to cause produce ment
118
Enmity
hatred being an enemy
119
Enormity
N extreme evil; a hideous offense; immensity
120
Epigram
N a brief and usually witty or satirical saying
121
Equivocate
lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth
122
Esoteric
Adj hard to understand; understood by only a select few; peculiar
123
Ethereal
Adj heavenly as light and insubstantial as a gas or ether heavenly
124
Evoke
call up bring out
125
Exacerbate
V to make worse ;
126
Exemplify
V to illustrate by example; to serve as a good example
127
Exonerate
V to free completely from blame; to exculpate
128
Exoneration
set someone clear (e.g.. from blame)
129
Exorbitant
much too high or great
130
Expatiate
to roam wander freely
131
Extinct
no longer active
132
Extralegal
outside the law
133
Extrapolate
V to protect or deduce from something known; to infer
134
Extricate
V to free from difficulty
135
Facile
Adj fluent; skillful in a superficial way; easy
136
Feckless
lacking purpose or vitality ineffective careless
137
Ferocity
savage cruelty
138
Fervid
showing earnest feeling
139
Finicky
finical
140
Flak
criticism/anti-aircraft guns
141
Fledgling
inexperienced
142
Flinch
draw move back wince
143
Flout
V to disregard something out of disrespect
144
Foil
prevent from carrying out contrast
145
Forfeit
suffer the loss of something
146
Forgo
v to do without ; to forbear
147
Fortuitous
a accidental ; occurring by chance
148
Frantic
wildly excited with joy pain anxiety
149
Fret
worry irritation wear away
150
Fringe
edge ornamental border part of hair over the forehead
151
Furtive
a secretive ; sly
152
Gait
a manner of walking, stepping, or running
153
Germane
relevant pertinent to
154
Gesticulate
v to make gestures especially when speaking or in place of speaking
155
Glean
gather facts in small quantities
156
Gloat
over look at with selfish delight
157
Gnaw
waste away bite steadily
158
Gossamer
soft light delicate material
159
Gourmand
a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess
160
Gravity
n seriousness
161
Graze
touch or scrape lightly in passing
162
Grouse
Complain or grumble (verb)
163
Grovel
crawl humble oneself
164
Guileless
without deceit
165
Hack
cut roughly hired horse
166
Harangue
long, passionate, and vehement speech
167
Harrow
to distress create stress or torment
168
Hierarchy
n an organization based on rank or degree ; pecking order
169
Histrionic
a overly dramatic ; theatrical ;
170
Hoi
polloi the masses the rabble
171
Homily
n a sermon
172
Hush
make or become silent
173
Hyperbole
n an exaggeration used as a figure of speech ; exaggeration exaggeration
174
Hypothetical
a uncertain ; unproven
175
Idyllic
a charming in a rustic way ; naturally peaceful
176
Ignoble
dishonorable common undignified
177
Ignominy
n deep disgrace
178
Imperturbable
calm; placid
179
Implode
burst inward
180
Inadvertently
unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly
181
Incisive
a cutting right to the heart of the matter
182
Incongruous
a not harmonious ; not consistent ; not appropriate not fitting in
183
Incorrigibility
cannot be cured or corrected
184
Incursion
a raid a sudden attack
185
Indeterminate
uncertain; not clearly fixed; indefinite
186
Ineptitude
quality of being unskillful
187
Inexorable
a relentless ; inevitable ; unavoidable
188
Infuriate
fill with fury or rage
189
Inquest
Legal or judicial inquiry, especially before a jury and especially made by a coroner into the cause of someone.s death
190
Insensible
unconscious; unresponsive
191
Intersperse
place here and there
192
Irascible
a easily angered or provoked ; irritable
193
Jagged
notched
194
Labyrinthine
to entangle the state of affairs
195
Lachrymose
causing tears tearful
196
Lambaste
attack verbally
197
Lament
v to mourn
198
Largess
n generous giving of gifts or the gifts themselves ; generosity ; philanthropy
199
Libel
n a written or published falsehood that injures the reputation of or defames someone ;
200
Livid
Furiously angry, enraged
201
Lugubrious
a exaggeratedly mournful
202
Lurk
be out of view ready to attack
203
Magnanimous
a forgiving ; unresentful ; noble in spirit ; generous
204
Manacle
chains for the hands or feet
205
Marshal
v to arrange in order ; to gather together for the purpose of doing something ;
206
Martial
a warlike ; having to do with combat
207
Massacre
cruel killing of a large number of people
208
Matriculate
v to enroll especially at a college
209
Matriculation
be admitted enter a university as a student
210
Mediate
v to help settle differences
211
Mendacity
dishonesty
212
Mercurial
a emotionally unpredictable ; rapidly changing in mood
213
Mince
pronounce or speak affectedly euphemize
214
Misanthrope
one who hates mankind
215
Miser
person who loves wealth and spends little
216
Moderation
quality of being limited not extreme
217
Monolithic
a massive solid uniform and unyielding
218
Negligent
taking too little care
219
Nibble
show some inclination to accept (an offer)
220
Nonplused
greatly surprised
221
Oblivion
n total forgetfulness ; the state of being forgotten ;
222
Obtuse
a insensitive ; blockheaded
223
Obviate
make unnecessary; get rid of
224
Occlude
shut; close
225
Onus
responsilibilty,burden
226
Opaque
a impossible to see through ; impossible to understand
227
Orison
prayer
228
Ossify
to turn to bone to settle rigidly into an idea
229
Ostentation
display to obtain admiration or envy
230
Painstaking
a extremely careful ; taking pains =pains-taking = taking pains
231
Palate
roof of the mouth sense of taste
232
Palpability
can be felt touched understood
233
Paradigm
n a model or example ;
234
Paragon
model of perfection
235
Partisan
n one who supports a particular person cause or idea
236
Patent
a obvious
237
Pathological
pertaining to disease
238
Patriarch
n the male head of a family or tribe
239
Pejorative
a negative ; disparaging negative disparaging
240
Pellucid
transparent easy to understand
241
Penitent
a sorry ; repentant ; contrite sorry repentant contrite
242
Peremptory
a final ; categorical ; dictatorial categorical
243
Perfunctory
a unenthusiastic ; careless careless; unenthusiastic
244
Perquisite
n a privilege that goes along with a job ; a perk =perk
245
Pertinent
a relevant ; dealing with the matter at hand ... relevant
246
Peruse
v to read carefully
247
Pervade
v to spread throughout
248
Phlegmatic
calm; not easily disturbed
249
Pileous
Covered with hair
250
Pious
a reverent or devout ; outwardly and sometimes falsely reverent or devout ; hypocritical
251
Plead
address a court of law as an advocate
252
Pliant
pliable easily bent shaped or twisted
253
Plod
continue doing something without resting
254
Postulate
n something accepted as true without proof ; and axiom
255
Precept
n a rule to live by ; a principle establishing a certain kind of action or behavior ; a maxim maxim;
256
Precepts
rules establishing standards of conduct
257
Precipitate adj.
rash, premature, hasty, sudden
258
Precipitous
a steep steep;
259
Precursors
a person or thing that precedes, as in a process or job.
260
Preeminent
a better than anyone else ; outstanding ; supreme
261
Preen
tidy/show self-satisfaction
262
Premise
n an assumption ; the basis for a conclusion
263
Presentiment
anticipatory fear; premonition
264
Presumption
arrogance
265
Presumptuous
arrogant; taking liberties
266
Prodigal
a wastefully extravagant ;
267
Profane
a not having to do with religion; irreverent; blasphemous
268
Profligacy
shameless immorality
269
Profligate
a extravagantly wasteful and usually wildly immoral
270
Profundity
depth
271
Proliferate
v to spread or grow rapidly
272
Propitiatory
conciliatory appeasing mitigating
273
Proponent
n an advocate; a supporter of a position ;
274
Protagonist
n the leading character in a novel play or other work; a leader or champion
275
Provoke
make angry vax
276
Proximity
n nearness
277
Prudent
a careful; having foresight
278
Pulchritude
Physical beauty
279
Pundit
pedant authority on a subject
280
Purported
a rumored; claimed
281
Pusillanimous
cowardly craven
282
Quaff
drink deeply
283
Qualify
v to modify or restrict
284
Quiescence
state of being passive/motionless
285
Quixotic
a romantic or idealistic to a foolish or impractical degree
286
Raconteur
person who tells anecdotes
287
Raffish
low vulgar base tawdry
288
Ramify
to be divided or subdivided to branch out
289
Rancorous
feeling bitterness spitefulness
290
Rarefied
made less dense (of a gas)
291
Rebut
v to contradict; to argue in opposition to; to prove to be false
292
Recast
cast or fashion anew
293
Recidivism
relapse into antisocial or criminal behavior
294
Reciprocity
granting of privileges in return for similar
295
Recitals
a number of performance of music
296
Redeem
get back by payment compensate
297
Relapse
fall back again
298
Reminiscent
suggest something in the past
299
Renaissance
n a rebirth or revival
300
Renovate
restore something to better condition
301
Repine
at be discontented with
302
Replete
a completely filled; abounding ;
303
Repulsive
causing a feeling of disgust
304
Respite
n a period of rest or relief ;
305
Reticent
a quiet; restrained; reluctant to speak especially about oneself
306
Rhetoric
n the art of formal speaking or writing; inflated discourse
307
Robust
a strong and healthy; vigorous
308
Rubicund
red and healthy
309
Rueful
dejected
310
Ruffian
violent cruel man
311
Ruminate
v to contemplate; to ponder; to mull over
312
Rustic
a rural lacking urban comforts or sophistication; primitive rural
313
Saccharine
a sweet; excessively or disgustingly sweet
314
Sage
person celebrated for wisdom
315
Sanctimonious
a pretending to be devout; affecting religious feeling
316
Saturnine
gloomy dark sullen morose
317
Scrupulous
a strict; careful; hesitant for ethical reasons
318
Scrutinize
v to examine very carefully
319
Seminal
like a seed constituting a source originative
320
Sere
make hard and without feeling
321
Serration
having a toothed edge
322
Shrewd
astute showing sound judgement
323
Shrill
sharp piercing
324
Sinuous
winding undulating serpentine
325
Skeptic
doubter; person who suspends judgment until having examined evidence supporting a point of view
326
Skiff
small boat
327
Sobriquet
nickname
328
Sodden
soaked saturated
329
Somersault
rolling backward or forward (not sideways) movement
330
Sophistry
fallacious reasoning faulty logic
331
Spawn
to bring forth; to produce a large number
332
Sponge
porous rubber for washing live at once expense
333
Staunch
firmly committed; firmly in favor of; steadfast
334
Stifled
suppressed, kept back
335
Strive
to make great efforts, to struggle
336
Strut
pompous walk; supporting bar
337
Stymie
to thwart; to get in the way of; to hinder
338
Subordinate
lower in importance position or rank; secondary
339
Subpoena
written order summoning a witness to appear in a low court
340
Succinct
brief and to the point; concise
341
Suffice
be enough
342
Sullied
to be stained or discredited
343
Sumptuous
magnificent
344
Superficial
on the surface only; shallow; not thorough
345
Superfluous
extra; unnecessary; redundant
346
Surcharge
additional load/charge
347
Surreptitious
sneaky; secret
348
Sycophant
one who sucks up to others
349
Tacit
implied; not spoken implied
350
Tamp
tap or drive down by repeated light blows
351
Telltale
That gives warning or information
352
Temerity
boldness; recklessness; audacity boldness; recklessness; audacity
353
Tenacious
persistent; stubborn; not letting go
354
Tenuous
flimsy; extremely thin
355
Testiness
witness/evidence
356
Thwart
obstruct/frustrate
357
Toady
obsequious flatterer
358
Torpid
dull and slow
359
Tortuous
winding; full of curves; devious; not straightforward
360
Tout
to praise highly; to brag publicly about
361
Trencherman
person who eats a lot
362
Trickle
flow in drops
363
Trifling
unimportant
364
Truce
(agreement) stop of fighting for a time
365
Turgid
excessively ornate swollen or bloated
366
Turmoil
trouble disturbance
367
Tyro
a beginner
368
Unearth
discover and bring to light
369
Unencumbered
easy-going trifle
370
Unremitting
unceasing; unabated; relentless
371
Unscathed
unharmed unhurt
372
Untoward
unfortunate inconvenient
373
Valiant
brave
374
Valorous
brave
375
Vanquish
conquer
376
Viable
capable of living; workable
377
Vicarious
experienced performed or suffered through someone else; living through the experiences of another as though they were ones own experiences
378
Vigilance
watchfulness self-appointed group who maintain order
379
Vindicate
to clear from all blame or suspicion; to justify
380
Visceral
of the internal organs of the body
381
Vituperate
curse abuse in words
382
Volubility
fluency verbosity easy use of spoken language
383
Voluble
fluent
384
Wan
looking ill, not bright
385
Wean
to turn away (from a habit)