GRE ADVANCED Flashcards

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1
Q

overweening

A

arrogant; presumptuous

우쭐대는

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2
Q

pariah

A

an outcast

사회에서 버림받은 사람

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3
Q

diatribe

A

a strong verbal attack against a person or institution

비판

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4
Q

catholic

A

of broad scope; universal

폭이 넓은

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5
Q

jingoist

A

a person who thinks their country is always right and who is in favor of aggressive acts against other countries
맹목적애국주의자

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6
Q

ponderous

A

weighed- down; moving slowly

묵직한, 육중한, 다루기 힘든

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7
Q

attenuated

A
to weaken (in terms of intensity); to taper off/ become thinner
희석된
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8
Q

expansive

A

communicative, and prone to talking in a sociable manner

속이 트인, 말하기 좋은

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9
Q

zeitgeist

A

spirit of the times

시대정신

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10
Q

lascivious

A

lecherous; sexually perverted

음탕한

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11
Q

nadir

A

the lowest point

최악의 순간

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12
Q

expunge

A

to eliminate completely

완벽히 지우다

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13
Q

chary

A

cautious, suspiciously reluctant to do something

꺼리는

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14
Q

indigent

A
  1. poor, having very little
  2. a poor or needy person
    궁핍한
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15
Q

choleric

A

prone to outbursts of temper; easily angered

화를 잘내는

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16
Q

contentious

A

likely to argue

논쟁을 좋아하는

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17
Q

apostate

A

a person who has abandoned a religious faith or cause

변절자

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18
Q

byzantine

A

intricate and complex

복잡 미묘한

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19
Q

conciliate

A

to make peace with

달래다, 회유하다

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20
Q

supercilious

A

haughty and disdainful; looking down on others

거만한, 남을 얕보는

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21
Q

precipitate

A
  1. hasty or rash
  2. to cause to happen
    촉발시키다
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22
Q

turpitude

A

depravity; a depraved act

대단히 부도덕한 행위

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23
Q

perfunctory

A

done routinely and with little interest or care

형식적인

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24
Q

churlish

A

lacking manners or refinement

무례한, 막된

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25
Q

exegesis

A

critical explanation or analysis, especially of a text

해석

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26
Q

apogee

A

the highest point

정점, 절정

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27
Q

sedulous

A

done diligently and carefully

정성을 다하는, 공을 들이는

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28
Q

arrant

A

complete and wholly (usually modifying an noun with negative connotation)
순전한, 순 (뭔가 나쁜것을 설명할때 씀) ex: 순 악

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29
Q

truculent

A

having a fierce, savage nature

반항적인

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30
Q

equivocate

A

to speak vaguely, usually with the intention to mislead or deceive
얼버무리다

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31
Q

feckless

A

lazy and irresponsible

무기력한

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32
Q

malfeasance

A

misconduct or wrongdoing (especially by a public official)

불법행위

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33
Q

factious

A

produced by, or characterized by internal dissension

파벌적인

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34
Q

imbibe

A

to drink or absorb as if drinking

흡수하다

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35
Q

artless

A

without cunning or deceit

꾸밈없는, 소박한

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36
Q

defray

A

to help pay the cost of, either in part or full

돌려주다, 갚다

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37
Q

cow

A

to intimidate

위협하다

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38
Q

saturnine

A

morose or gloomy

음침한, 음울한

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39
Q

hector

A

to bully or intimidate

위협하다

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40
Q

alacrity

A

an eager willingness to do something

민첩, 활발

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41
Q

fractious

A

irritable and is likely to cause disruption

괴팍한

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42
Q

base

A

the lowest, without any moral principles

천한, 비열한, 치사한

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43
Q

anathema

A

a detested person; the source of somebody’s hate

절대반대, 아주 싫어하는것

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44
Q

kowtow

A

a bow or act in a subservient manner

굽실거리다

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45
Q

untoward

A

unfavorable; inconvenient

뜻밖의 (좋지못한 방향으로)

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46
Q

vicissitude

A

change in one’s circumstances, usually for the worse

우여곡절

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47
Q

beg

A

assume something is true (usually followed by the “question”, meaning that you ask a question in which you assume something that hasn’t been proven true)
확인하다

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48
Q

prosaic

A

dull and lacking imagination

평범한

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49
Q

insufferable

A

intolerable, difficult to endure

참을수없는

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50
Q

penurious

A
  1. lacking money; poor
  2. miserly
    몹시 가난한
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51
Q

phantasmagorical

A

illusive, unreal

환영같은

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52
Q

parvenu

A

a person who has suddenly become wealthy, but not socially accepted as part of a higher class
벼락부자

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53
Q

arch

A

to be deliberately teasing

깔보는듯한

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54
Q

maudlin

A

overly emotional and sad

감상적인

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55
Q

sybarite

A

a person who indulges in luxury

사치와 향락을 일삼는 무리

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56
Q

histrionic

A

to be overly theatrical

행동이 연극하는듯한

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57
Q

mulct

A

to defraud or swindle

사기쳐서 빼앗다

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58
Q

hedge

A

to limit or qualify a statement; to avoid making a direct statement
얼버무리다

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59
Q

jaundiced

A

to be biased against due to envy or prejudice

좋게보지않는, 편견

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60
Q

blinkered

A

to have a limited outlook or understanding

편협한

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61
Q

quisling

A

a traitor

배신자

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62
Q

sartorial

A

related to fashion or clothes

남성 의류, 재봉의

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63
Q

sangfroid

A

calmness or poise in difficult situations

곤경속에서도 침착

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64
Q

tendentious

A

likely to lean towards a controversial view

극단적인, 과격한

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65
Q

excoriate

A

to criticize very harshly

맹비난하다

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66
Q

peremptory

A

bossy and domineering

독단적인

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67
Q

jejune

A
  1. dull, lacking flavor
  2. immature; childish
    단순한, 고지식한
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68
Q

protean

A

readily taking on different roles; versatile

변화무쌍한

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69
Q

pollyannaish

A

extremely optimistic

극단적으로 낙천적인

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70
Q

factitious

A

artificial; not natural

인위적인

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71
Q

remonstrate

A

to make objections while pleading

항의하다

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72
Q

mettlesome

A

filled with courage or valor

기운찬, 위세있는

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73
Q

mellifluous

A

smooth and sweet sounding

달콤한

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74
Q

palimpsest

A

something that has been changed numerous times but on which traces of former iterations can still be seen
고대의 문서가 다시 쓰여진

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75
Q

propitiate

A

to placate or appease

달래다

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76
Q

pyrrhic

A

describing a victory that comes at such a great cost that the victory is not worthwhile
너무 많은 희생을 치루고 얻은 승리

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77
Q

apotheosis

A

exaltation to divine status; the highest point of development
절정기

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78
Q

martinet

A

a strict disciplinarian

규율에 아주 엄격한 사람

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79
Q

invective

A

abusive or denunciatory language

욕설

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80
Q

malapropism

A

the confusion of a word with another word that sounds similar
말의 익살스러운 오용 ex) 모나리자, 모짜렐라

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81
Q

benighted

A

fallen into a state of ignorance

미개한, 무지한

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82
Q

bilious

A

irritable, always angry

화가 잔뜩 난

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83
Q

vituperate

A

to criticize harshly; to berate

혹평하다

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84
Q

arriviste

A

a person who has recently reached a position of power; a social climber
야심가, 출세

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85
Q

venial

A

easily excused or forgiven; pardonable

용서할수있는

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86
Q

sententious

A

to be moralizing, usually in pompous sense

훈계조의

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87
Q

fell

A

terribly evil

사악한

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88
Q

gerrymander

A

to manipulate voting districts in order to favor particular political party
선거구를 자기 당에 유리하게 변경하다

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89
Q

curmudgeon

A

a grouchy, surly person

괴팍한사람

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90
Q

picayune

A

trifling or petty (a person)

하찮은것

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91
Q

juggernaut

A

a force that cannot be stopped

통재할수없는 비대한 힘

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92
Q

cupidity

A

greed for money

돈에 대한 탐욕

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93
Q

limpid

A

having clarity in terms of expression

맑은

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94
Q

imbroglio

A

a confusing and potentially embarrassing situation

복잡한 시국

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95
Q

impecunious

A

lacking money; poor

무일푼의

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96
Q

expurgate

A

to remove objectionable material

잘못된 부분을 삭제하다

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97
Q

disabuse

A

to persuade somebody that his/her belief is not valid

바로잡아주다

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98
Q

quixotic

A

widely idealistic

비현실적인

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99
Q

schadenfreude

A

joy from watching the suffering of others

남의 불행에 대해 갖는 쾌감

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100
Q

execrate

A

to curse and hiss at

저주하다

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101
Q

pecuniary

A

relating to or involving money

금전상의

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102
Q

bowdlerize

A

edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate

책 등에서 충격적인 장면을 삭제하다

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103
Q

effrontery

A

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

뻔뻔스러움

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104
Q

grandiloquent

A

puffed up with vanity

말을 거창하게 하는

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105
Q

umbrage

A

a feeling of anger caused by being offended

분개

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106
Q

perspicacious

A

acutely insightful and wise

총기있는

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107
Q

anodyne

A
  1. something that soothes or relieves pain
  2. inoffensive
    완화시키는, 해를 끼치지 않는
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108
Q

redoubtable

A

inspiring fear or awe

경외할만한, 공경하면서 두려워하다

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109
Q

temerity

A

fearless daring

무모함

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110
Q

anemic

A

lacking energy and vigor

빈혈

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111
Q

enthrall

A

hold spellbound

마음을 사로잡다

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112
Q

unforthcoming

A

uncooperative, now willing to give up information

선뜻 도와주지않는

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113
Q

sinecure

A

an office that involves minimal duties

일이 한가한 직무

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114
Q

primacy

A

the state of being first in importance

최고, 으뜸

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115
Q

charlatan

A

a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes
사기꾼, 돌팔이

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116
Q

prognostication

A

a statement made about the future

예언

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117
Q

portentous

A

ominously prophetic

불길함의 전조가 되는

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118
Q

duplicity

A

deceitfulness, pretending to want one thing but interested in something else
이중성

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119
Q

gaffe

A

a socially awkward or tactless act

공식적인 자리에서의 실수

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120
Q

hagiographic

A

excessively flattering toward someone’s life or work

성인전 - 위인전

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121
Q

provident

A

careful in regard to your own interests; providing carefully for the future
장래를 준비하는

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122
Q

maunder

A
  1. wander aimlessly
  2. speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly
    지겹게 지껄이다
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123
Q

quail

A

draw back, as with fear or pain

겁을먹다

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124
Q

solecism

A

a socially awkward or tactless act

말 실수, gaffe

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125
Q

approbatory

A

expressing praise or approval

칭찬

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126
Q

flummox

A

be a mystery or bewildering to

당황하게 만들다

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127
Q

semblance

A

an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading
겉모습

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128
Q

impute

A

attribute (responsibility or fault) to something

불명예를 씌우다

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129
Q

insouciance

A

lack of concern

태평함, 걱정없는

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130
Q

importune

A

beg persistently and urgently

성가시게 조르다

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131
Q

moribund

A

being on the point of death; declining rapidly losing all momentum in progress
소멸직전의, 빈사직전의

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132
Q

recapitulation

A
a summary (think of recap)
요약
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133
Q

plucky

A

marked by courage and determination

용기있는

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134
Q

vitriolic

A

harsh or corrosive in tone

독설

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135
Q

cede

A

relinquish possession or control over

양도하다

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136
Q

derelict

A

(of a person) not doing one’s duties

임무태만의

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137
Q

litany

A

any long and tedious account of something

장황한 설명

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138
Q

lampoon

A

ridicule with satire

풍자하다

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139
Q

raconteur

A

a person skilled in telling anecdotes

이야기를 재미있게 하는 사람

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140
Q

hail

A

enthusiastically acclaim or celebrate something

환호하다

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141
Q

lugubrious

A

excessively mournful

침울한

142
Q

illustrious

A

widely known and esteemed; having or conferring glory

저명한

143
Q

prolixity

A

boring verbosity

장황함, 지루한

144
Q

epiphany

A

a sudden revelation or moment of insight

출현

145
Q

punctilious

A

marked by precise accordance with details

꼼꼼함

146
Q

sagacious

A

having good judgement and acute insight

현명한

147
Q

enjoin

A

give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
명하다

148
Q

probity

A

integrity, strong moral principles

정직성

149
Q

artlessness

A

the quality of innocence

솔직함

150
Q

mordant

A

biting and caustic in thought, manner, or style

신랄한

151
Q

lacerate

A

deeply hurt the feelings of; distress

혹독하게 비판하다

152
Q

firebrand

A

someone who deliberately creates trouble

선동가, 일을 벌리는 사람

153
Q

unpropitious

A

(of a circumstance) with little chance of success

운이 없는

154
Q

unviable

A

not able to work, survive, or succeed (also spelled inviable)
실행 불가능한

155
Q

invidious

A

likely to cause resentment

부당한

156
Q

equitable

A

fair to all parties as dictated by reason and conscience

공정한

157
Q

impetuous

A

characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation
성급한, 충동적인

158
Q

inure

A

to make accustomed to something unpleasant

면역이 되다

159
Q

spartan

A

unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgement; practicing great self-denial
엄격한

160
Q

ossify

A

make rigid and set into a conventional pattern

굳어지다

161
Q

imperious

A

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
명령조

162
Q

inimitable

A

defying imitation; matchless

독창적인, 흉내낼수없는

163
Q

unflappable

A

not easily perturbed or excited or upset; marked by extreme calm and composure
동요하지 않는

164
Q

inviolate

A

must be kept sacred

어길수 없는

165
Q

patent

A

glaringly obvious

명백한

166
Q

puissant

A

powerful

권력있는

167
Q

improvident

A

not given careful

앞날을 생각 않는, 무계획적의

168
Q

hobble

A

to hold back the progress of something

방해하다

169
Q

stalwart

A

dependable; inured to fatigue or hardships

충실한

170
Q

ribald

A

humorously vulgar

우스꽝스럽게 야한

171
Q

corollary

A

a practical consequence that follows naturally

당연한

172
Q

irrefutable

A

impossible to deny or disprove

반박할수없는

173
Q

dispensation

A

exemption from a rule or obligation

특별허가

174
Q

denouement

A

the final resolution of the many strands of a literary or dramatic work; the outcome of a complex sequence of events
(연극등의) 대단원

175
Q

cosset

A

treat with excessive indulgence

애지중지하다

176
Q

incontrovertible

A

necessarily or demonstrably true; impossible to deny or disprove
절대적

177
Q

untenable

A

(of theories etc) incapable of being defended or justified

지지할수없는

178
Q

recrimination

A

mutual accusations

비난

179
Q

puerile

A

of or characteristic of a child; displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity
유치한

180
Q

crystallize

A

cause to take on a definite and clear shape

확고해지다

181
Q

subterfuge

A

something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity
속임수

182
Q

magisterial

A

offensively self-assured or given to exercising unwarranted power
무게있는, 권위있는

183
Q

encumber

A

hold back

방해하다

184
Q

immure

A

to enclose, usually in walls

가두다

185
Q

obstreperous

A

noisily and stubbornly defiant; willfully difficult to control
정신없이 날뛰는

186
Q

asperity

A

harshness of manner

거침, 가혹함

187
Q

celerity

A

speed, rapidity

민첩함

188
Q

nonchalant

A

coming across as uninterested or unconcerned; overly casual

차분한

189
Q

peripatetic

A

traveling by foot

이동해 다니는

190
Q

decry

A

express strong disapproval of

욕하다

191
Q

tempestuous

A

as if driven by turbulent or conflicting emotions; highly energetic and wildly changing or fluctuating
열렬한

192
Q

apposite

A

remarkably appropriate

적절한

193
Q

intimation

A

an indirect suggestion

넌지시 알림

194
Q

hubris

A

overbearing pride or presumption

자만심

195
Q

crestfallen

A

brought low in spirit

의기소침함

196
Q

dovetail

A

fil together tightly, as if by means of an interlocking joint
딱 들어맞는

197
Q

surreptitious

A

stealthy, taking pains not to be caught or detected

은밀한, 슬쩍하는

198
Q

flippant

A

showing inappropriate levity

경솔한, 건방진

199
Q

presentiment

A

a feeling of evil to come

불길한 예감

200
Q

rarefied

A

made more subtle or refined
극히 일부만 이해하는
세밀하게 하다

201
Q

machinate

A

engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together
음모를 꾸미다

202
Q

atavism

A

a reappearance of an earlier characteristic; throwback

격세유전, 전의 모습이 보이는

203
Q

solicitude

A

a feeling of excessive concern

배려

204
Q

debonair

A

having sophisticated charm

멋지고 당당한

205
Q

apothegm

A

a short, pithy instructive saying

격언

206
Q

broadside

A

a strong verbal attack

말로하는 공격

207
Q

inanity

A

total lack of something or ideas

어리석음, 우둔

208
Q

brook

A

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

용납하지 않다

209
Q

percipient

A

highly perceptive

통찰력있는

210
Q

exemplar

A

something to be imitated

모범

211
Q

recrudesce

A

to break out or happen again

재발

212
Q

paragon

A
  1. model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal
  2. an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept
    모범
213
Q

rapprochement

A

the reestablishing of cordial relations

(두 단체의) 화해

214
Q

disingenuous

A

not straight forward; giving a false appearance of frankness

솔직하지 못한

215
Q

vitriol

A

abusive or venomous language used to express blame or bitter deep-seated ill will
독설

216
Q

empiricism

A

any method that derives knowledge from experience, used in experimental science as a way to gain insight and knowledge
경험주의

217
Q

pith

A

the most essential part of something

핵심

218
Q

untrammeled

A

not confined or limited

자유로운

219
Q

appurtenant

A

supplying added support

부속물

220
Q

bristle

A

react in an offended or angry manner

발끈하다

221
Q

artifice

A

cunning tricks used to deceive others

계략

222
Q

chimera

A

something desired or wished for but is only an illusion and impossible to achieve
불가능한 생각

223
Q

truculence

A

defiant aggressiveness

잔인

224
Q

objurgate

A

express strong disapproval of

비난하다

225
Q

squelch

A

suppress or crush completely

억누르다, 진압하다

226
Q

deign

A

do something that one considers to be below one’s dignity

치사스럽지만 한다는듯이 군다

227
Q

antic

A

ludicrously odd

괴상스러운

228
Q

gambit

A

a maneuver or risk in a gave or conversation, designed to secure an advantage
초반에 두는 수

229
Q

ineffable

A

too sacred to be uttered; defying expression or description

말할수없는

230
Q

philistine

A

smug and ignorant towards artistic and cultural values

교양없는 사람

231
Q

baleful

A

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

해로운

232
Q

epigram

A

a witty saying

짧은 풍자 시

233
Q

chagrin

A
  1. strong feelings of embarrassment
  2. cause to feel shame, hurt the pride of
    원통함, 분함
234
Q

unstinting

A

very generous

아낌없이 주는

235
Q

meteoric

A

like a meteor in speed or brilliance or transience

유성의

236
Q

ersatz

A

not real or genuine; phony

대용품

237
Q

nettlesome

A

causing irritation or annoyance

골치아픈

238
Q

embryonic

A

in an early stage of development

초기의

239
Q

effervescent

A

marked by high spirits or excitement

열광하는

240
Q

doleful

A

filled with or evoking sadness

애절한

241
Q

browbeat

A

be bossy towards; discourage or frighten with threats or a domineering manner
협박하다

242
Q

anachronism

A

something that is inappropriate for the given time period (usually something old)
시대착오적

243
Q

besotted

A
  1. strongly affectionate towards
  2. very drunk
    취하다
    애정하다
244
Q

unprepossessing

A

creating an unfavorable or neutral first impression

매력없는, 별 감흥없는 첫인상

245
Q

bemoan

A

express discontent or a strong regret

한탄하다

246
Q

phlegmatic

A

showing little emotion

냉정한

247
Q

hoary

A

ancient

시들한

248
Q

inchoate

A

only partly in existence; imperfectly formed

미완성의

249
Q

languish

A

become feeble

약해지다

250
Q

reprisal

A

a retaliatory action against an enemy at wartime

보복, 앙갚음

251
Q

arrogate

A

seize and control without authority

권리를 침해하다

252
Q

facile

A

arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth

손쉬운

253
Q

callow

A

young and inexperienced

풋내기

254
Q

vaunted

A

highly or widely praised or boasted about

과시된

255
Q

ethereal

A

characterized by lightness and insubstantiality

가볍고 여린

256
Q

dolorous

A

showing sorrow

비통한

257
Q

bridle

A
  1. the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess
  2. to react with anger or take offense
    기분이 나쁜듯 고개를 치켜들다 - 맞서 싸우다
258
Q

impervious

A

not admitting of passage or capable of being affected

통과시키지 않는

259
Q

mendicant

A

a pauper who lives by begging

탁발승, 빌어서 먹고사는

260
Q

transmute

A

change or alter in form, appearance, or nature

변화시키다

261
Q

proselytize

A

convert (someone) to another religion, philosophy, or perspective
전도

262
Q

complaisant

A

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

선뜻

263
Q

tyro

A

someone new to a field or activity

초보자

264
Q

aplomb

A

great coolness and composure under strain

침착함

265
Q

autocratic

A
  1. characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty
  2. offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power
    독재적인
266
Q

gumption

A

resourcefulness and determination

진취성, 상황대처능력

267
Q

discursive

A

(of e.g. speech and writing) tending to depart from the main point
두서없는, 산만한

268
Q

afford

A

provide with an opportunity

제공하다

269
Q

conflate

A

mix together different elements or concepts

융합하다

270
Q

malingerer

A

someone shirking their duty by pretending to be sick or incapacitated
꾀병자

271
Q

assiduously

A

with care and persistence

부지런히

272
Q

complicit

A

associated with or participating in an activity, especially one of a questionable nature
연루된

273
Q

doughty

A

brave, bold, courageous

용감한

274
Q

elegiac

A

expressing sorrow

슬픈

275
Q

palatable

A

acceptable to the taste or mind

마음에 드는

276
Q

impugn

A

attack as false or wrong

의문을 제기하다

277
Q

unassailable

A

난공불락, 완벽한

278
Q

solicitous

A

showing hovering attentiveness

세심히 배려하는

279
Q

desiccated

A

uninteresting, lacking vitality

생기를 잃게하다, 무기력하게하다

280
Q

panegyric

A

a formal expression of praise

칭찬하는말

281
Q

internecine

A

(of conflict) within a group or organization

조직 내에서 벌어지는 투쟁

282
Q

obtuse

A

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity; lacking in insight or discernment
둔한, 둔감한

283
Q

enormity

A

an act of extreme wickedness

엄청난 심각함

284
Q

self-effacing

A

reluctant to draw attention to yourself

자기를 내세우지 않는

285
Q

noisome

A

having an extremely bad smell

냄새가 역겨운

286
Q

conflagration

A

a very intense and uncontrolled fire

대화재, 큰불

287
Q

coterminous

A

being of equal extent or scope or duration

거의 동일한

288
Q

bromide

A

a trite or obvious remark

진부한

289
Q

proscribe

A

command against

금하다

290
Q

desideratum

A

something desired as a necessity

원하는것, 필요한것

291
Q

abjure

A

formally reject or give up (as a belief)

신념등을 포기하다

292
Q

pontificate

A

talk in a dogmatic and pompous manner

거들먹거리며 말하다

293
Q

unimpeachable

A

free of guilt; not subject to blame; beyond doubt or reproach
의심할 여지 없는

294
Q

turgid

A

(of language) pompous and tedious

복잡하고 따분한

295
Q

fecund

A

intellectually productive

아이디어가 풍부한

296
Q

stultify

A

cause one, through routine, to lose energy and enthusiasm

무의미하게 만들다, 망신하다

297
Q

inviolable

A

need to be broken, infringed, or dishonored

침범할수없는

298
Q

hauteur

A

overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors
거만한 태도

299
Q

pellucid

A

transparently clear; easily understandable

투명한

300
Q

inequity

A

injustice by virtue of not conforming with rules or standards
불공평

301
Q

appropriate

A
  1. to give or take something by force
  2. to allocate
    강압적으로 빼앗거나 주다,
    또는 나눠주다
302
Q

diminutive

A
  1. to indicate smallness
  2. very small
    아주 작은
303
Q

hoodwink

A

to deceive or trick someone

속이다

304
Q

demonstrative

A

given to or marked by the open expression of emotion

숨기지 않는

305
Q

abrogate

A

revoke or relinquish formally; do away with

폐지하다

306
Q

exorbitant

A

greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation

과도한

307
Q

dissipate

A
  1. squander or spend money frivolously
  2. to disperse or scatter
    소멸되다, 돈을 허투로 쓰다
308
Q

extrapolate

A

draw from specific cases for more general cases

추정하다

309
Q

graft

A

corruption, usually through bribery

부정이득

310
Q

oblique

A

not straightforward; indirect

비스듬히

311
Q

flag

A

droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness; become less intense
시들해지다

312
Q

chauvinism

A

fanatical patriotism; belief that one’s group/cause is superior to all other groups/ causes
맹목적 애국심

313
Q

ineluctable

A

impossible to avoid or evade

피할수없는

314
Q

panacea

A

hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; a universal solution
만병통치약

315
Q

dissolution

A

a living full of debauchery and indulgence in sensual pleasure
허랑방탕한 생활을 하다

316
Q

infelicitous

A

inappropriate

부적절한

317
Q

ebullient

A

joyously unrestrained

사기가 충만한

318
Q

cataclysm

A

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

대재앙

319
Q

lachrymose

A

showing sorrow

잘 우는

320
Q

estimable

A

deserving of esteem and respect

존중할만한

321
Q

halcyon

A

idyllically calm and peaceful; suggesting happy tranquility; marked by peace and prosperity
평온한

322
Q

bastardization

A

an act that debases or corrupts

텃세부리기, 괴롭히기

323
Q

canard

A

a deliberately misleading fabrication

유언비어

324
Q

promulgate

A

state or announce

널리알리다

325
Q

simulacrum

A
  1. a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)
  2. a bad imitation
    복제품, 모조품
326
Q

exiguity

A

the quality of being meager

부족한, 근소한

327
Q

splenetic

A

very irritable

화를 잘 내는

328
Q

countermand

A

a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command
명령을 철회하다

329
Q

evanescent

A

tending to vanish like vapor

쉽게 사라지는

330
Q

modicum

A

a small or moderate or token amount

약간

331
Q

capitulate

A
to surrender (usually under agreed conditions)
굴복하다, 항복하다
332
Q

surfeit

A

an excessive amount of something

과다

333
Q

adjudicate

A

to serve as a judge in a competition; to arrive at a judgement or conclusion
판결을 내리다

334
Q

row

A

an angry dispute

의견대립

335
Q

obtain

A

be valid, applicable, or true

사실

336
Q

pillory

A

ridicule or expose to public scorn

강력히 비판하다

337
Q

loath

A

unwilling to do something contrary to your custom (usually followed by “to”)
꺼리는

338
Q

concomitant

A

describing an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another
부수적으로 따르는, happening at the same time

339
Q

officious

A

intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner

거들먹거리는

340
Q

verisimilitude

A

the appearance of truth

신빙성

341
Q

misattribute

A

to erroneously attribute; to falsely ascribe; used especially to authorship
다른사람탓으로 돌리다

342
Q

sardonic

A

disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking

가소롭다는듯

343
Q

veritable

A

truthfully, without a doubt

진정한

344
Q

despot

A

a cruel and oppressive dictator

폭군

345
Q

palaver

A

speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly

쓸데없는 말

346
Q

bereft

A
  1. unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love
  2. sorrowful through loss or deprivation
    상실감에 빠진
347
Q

enamored

A

strongly attracted to or in love with

매혹된, 홀딱빠진

348
Q

dissemble

A

conceal one’s true motives, usually through deceit

숨기다, 가식적

349
Q

trenchant

A

characterized by or full of force and vigor; having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought, expression, or intellect
정곡을 찌르는

350
Q

raillery

A

light teasing

악의없는 농담

351
Q

eponym

A

the name derived from a person (real or imaginary); the person for whom something is named
이름의 시조