Gravida and Party Flashcards

1
Q

Primipara

A

given birth once over 20 weeks

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2
Q

Primigravida

A

pregnant once or currently pregnant

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3
Q

NULLIGRAVIDA

A

is a woman who has never been pregnant.

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4
Q

Parity is defined as

A

the number of completed pregnancies at 20 weeks or greater.

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5
Q

A woman who has never given birth or completed a pregnancy at 20 weeks gestation or greater is termed as?

A

Nullipara

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6
Q

A patient says she has never been pregnant before. You would chart this as

A

. Nulligravida

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7
Q

A patient is currently 32 weeks pregnant. She reports being pregnant 2 other times before this current pregnancy, and had 2 live births at 39 and 40 weeks. Which option below best describes the patient’s gravidity and parity?

A

. Gravida 3, para 2

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8
Q

In a patient’s chart you note in the physician’s progress note that the term primigravida was used. How do you interpret this term?

A

The patient is pregnant for the first time or has been pregnant once in the past

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9
Q

During a medical history collection the patient states she has been pregnant six times and has delivered 2 babies at 38 and 39 weeks. She reports losing 4 pregnancies at 5, 7, 8, and 10 weeks gestation. Which option below best describes the patient’s gravidity and parity

A

Gravida 6, para 2

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10
Q

A 28-year-old female gives birth to twins at 38 weeks gestation. This is her first pregnancy. Which option below best describes the patient’s gravidity and parity?

A

. Gravida 1, para 1

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11
Q

A 32-year-old is pregnant with twins at 32 weeks gestation. This is her first pregnancy. Which option below best describes the patient’s gravidity and parity?

A

Gravida 1, para 0

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12
Q

A patient who has been pregnant more than once is termed?

A

Multigravida

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13
Q

A 30 year old female is 25 weeks pregnant with twins. She has 5 living children. Four of the 5 children were born at 39 weeks gestation and one child was born at 27 weeks gestation. Two years ago she had a miscarriage at 10 weeks gestation. What is her GTPAL?

A

G=7, T=4, P=1, A=1, L=5

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14
Q

A 27 year old female is currently 16 weeks pregnant. She has 2 year-old twins that were born at 39 weeks gestation and a 5 year-old who was born at 40 weeks gestation. She had no history of miscarriage or abortion. What is her GTPAL

A

. G=3, T=2, P=0, A=0, L=3

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15
Q

A 20 year old female is currently 8 weeks pregnant. She had a miscarriage at 12 weeks gestation two years ago. She has no living children. What is her GTPAL?

A

G=2, T=0, P=0, A=1, L=0

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16
Q

A 26 year old female is currently 26 weeks pregnant. She had a miscarriage at 10 weeks gestation five years ago. She has a three year old who was born at 39 weeks. What is her GTPAL?

A

G=3, T=1, P=0, A=1, L=1

17
Q

A 35 year old female is currently pregnant with twins. She has 10 year old triplets who were born at 32 weeks gestation, and a 16 year old who was born at 41 week gestation. Twelve years ago she had a miscarriage at 19 weeks gestation. What is her GTPAL?

A

G=4, T=1, P=1, A=1, L=4

18
Q

The examiner notes there is softening of the cervix. This is known as?

A

Goodell sign

19
Q

A 35-year-old female suspects she may be pregnant. The physician notes in chart that the lower uterine segment is soft. As the nurse you know this is known as

A

Hegar’s Sign

20
Q

Which category of pregnancy signs are subjective and can only be reported by the patient?

A

. Presumptive Signs

21
Q

As the graafian follicle matures, a massive amount of estrogen is released by the follicle which causes a luteinizing hormone surge. Approximately, what cycle day does the LH surge occu

A

Cycle day 11-13

22
Q

Select all the functions of the luteinizing hormone:

A

Forming the corpus luteum

23
Q

What cycle day does the proliferative stage occur?

A

Cycle day 7-14

24
Q

ing the menstrual phase the _________ layer of the endometrium is shed.

A

Stratum functionalis

25
Q

A patient is trying to prevent pregnancy by using the rhythm method. At what time during a woman’s cycle is she the most fertile

A

Cycle days 9-16

26
Q

___________ is released from the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates the follicles in the ovary to mature.

A

. Follicle-stimulating hormone

27
Q

If pregnancy does not occur, the corpus luteum will disintegrate and turn into what is called the?

A

Corpus Albicans

28
Q

Select all the following that is NOT a function of progesterone and estrogen

A

. Causes the follicle to mature into a graafian follicle