Graphs Flashcards
What are the 5 main ways of displaying quantitative data?
- Tables
- Bar chart
- Histogram
- Line graph
- Scattergram
What is a bar chart?
A type of graph in which the frequency of each variable is represented by the height of the bars- used for discrete data (categorical or nominal)
What is a histogram?
A type of graph in which continuous data is represented. Similar to bar chart, except the bars touch each other.
What is a line graph?
A type of graph which represents continuous data and use points connected by lines to show how something changes in value.
What is a scattergram?
A type of graph that represents the strength and direction of a relationship between co-variables in a correlational analysis
What is a normal distribution?
A symmetrical spread of frequency data that forms a bell-shaped pattern. Mean, median and mode are all located at the highest peak.
What is a positive skew?
A type of distribution in which the long tail is on the positive (right) side of the peak and most of the distribution is concentrated on the left
What is a negative skew?
A type of distribution in which the long tail is on the negative (left) side of the peak and most of the distribution is concentrated on the right