Grammatical Patterns Flashcards

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1
Q

X (之) 所 Y (之) Z

A

The Z that is being Y’d by X

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2
Q

以 (之) 為 Y

A

To consider (some one/thing) as Y

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3
Q

所 X

A

That which is being X’t

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4
Q

X (之) 所 Y

A

That which is being Y’d by X

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5
Q

X 者

A
X-type
X-thing
X-case
the one that X't
the X-ing
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6
Q
  1. X 謂 Y 曰 Z

2. X 問 Y 曰 Z

A
  1. X says Z to Y

2. X ask Z to Y

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7
Q

以 X 為 Y

A

to regard X as Y
believing that X Y is
to think of X as Y

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8
Q

X 為 Y (所) Z

A

X is being Z’d by Y

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9
Q

非徒 X 而又 Y

A

fei1tu2 X er2you4 Y

not only X , but also Y

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10
Q

不亦 X 乎

A

bu2yi4 X hu1

isn’t it X ?

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11
Q

以X之故

A

because of X; for the sake of X

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12
Q

X adj 於 Y

A

X is more adj than Y

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13
Q

X, Y 也

A

X is Y
X means Y
X is just like Y

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14
Q

X 之於 Y

A

X relative to Y

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15
Q

X 多於 Y

A

X is more than Y

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16
Q

X 然

A

X-like

in an X way

17
Q

如 X, 則 Y

A

if X, then Y

18
Q

不 X 不 Y

A

If not X, then not Y

19
Q

愈 X 愈 Y

A

yu4 X, yu4 Y

the more X, the more Y

20
Q

X 餘 Y

X = number

A

More than X Y

21
Q

以 X verb

A

with X to do verb