Grammar- Le Futur simple et Le conditionnel Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the ‘i am going to’ future structure in french look like?

A

Identical to english= Je vais acheter un livre

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2
Q

What is the near future used for?

A

To express a degree of certainty eg. You WILL do this or I WILL

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3
Q

How is the near future structured for -er verbs?

A

For -er verbs you keep the infinitive and just add the ending. EASY!

eg Manger-> je mangerai = I will eat

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4
Q

how is the near future structured for -re verbs?

A

For -re verbs you drop the last -e of the infinitive and add the ending

eg. Perdre->perdr-> je perdrai

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5
Q

what are the endings for near future?

A
Je -ai 
Tu -as 
Il -a 
Nous -ons 
Vous -ez 
Ils -ont
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6
Q

what are the main irregular verbs for future tense?

A
Etre: Ser (ai, as, a)
Avoir: Aur (" " ") 
Aller: Ir
Faire: Fer
Devoir: Devr
Pouvoir: Pourr
Vouloir: Voudr 
Savoir: Savr 
Voir: Verr
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7
Q

what is the conditonnel tense used to say?

A

“I would” eg. J’acheterais= i would buy

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8
Q

how do you form the conditional tense?

A

The stem is exactly the same as the future simple. The same rule applies for -re verbs

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9
Q

What are the conditional endings?

A
Je -ais 
Tu - ais 
Il -ait 
Nous -ions 
Vous -iez 
Ils -aient
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10
Q

how can conditional words and imparfait words be used in the same sentence?

A

They are often used with the word ‘si’ meaning if

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