Grammar- Le Futur simple et Le conditionnel Flashcards
What does the ‘i am going to’ future structure in french look like?
Identical to english= Je vais acheter un livre
What is the near future used for?
To express a degree of certainty eg. You WILL do this or I WILL
How is the near future structured for -er verbs?
For -er verbs you keep the infinitive and just add the ending. EASY!
eg Manger-> je mangerai = I will eat
how is the near future structured for -re verbs?
For -re verbs you drop the last -e of the infinitive and add the ending
eg. Perdre->perdr-> je perdrai
what are the endings for near future?
Je -ai Tu -as Il -a Nous -ons Vous -ez Ils -ont
what are the main irregular verbs for future tense?
Etre: Ser (ai, as, a) Avoir: Aur (" " ") Aller: Ir Faire: Fer Devoir: Devr Pouvoir: Pourr Vouloir: Voudr Savoir: Savr Voir: Verr
what is the conditonnel tense used to say?
“I would” eg. J’acheterais= i would buy
how do you form the conditional tense?
The stem is exactly the same as the future simple. The same rule applies for -re verbs
What are the conditional endings?
Je -ais Tu - ais Il -ait Nous -ions Vous -iez Ils -aient
how can conditional words and imparfait words be used in the same sentence?
They are often used with the word ‘si’ meaning if