grammar Flashcards

1
Q

Some ACT gurus claim that up to a —–

A

quarter of grammar questions do not require a correction.

or “no change” on the ACT English

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2
Q

halt the punctuation questions are

A

comma questions

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3
Q

how many punctuation rules

A

6

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4
Q

What inserts pauses to makes sentences sound right?

A

Comma’s

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5
Q

What sets off three or more items on a list?

A

a comma

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6
Q

what is an aside?

A

An aside is a clause that is related, but not essential. to the sentence.

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7
Q

a clause that is held between two commas that even if taken out of the sentence, the sentence would still make sense.

A

An Aside

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8
Q

What separates independent clauses that begin with conjunctions like and but or so?

A

A Comma

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9
Q

A clause is independent if

A

A clause is independent if it can be read on its own. It has a subject and a verb and doesn’t require any more information to make sense.

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10
Q

dependent phrase

A

a phrase that makes no sense on its own

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11
Q

—link independents clauses and dependent phrases

A

Commas

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12
Q

In a sentence with quotations followed by so and so said?

A

The phrase within quotations end in a comma

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13
Q

If there are multiple adjectives describing a noun

A

you should put a comma between them if you can say and between them

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14
Q

a semi colon is -

A

stronger than a comma but weaker than a period

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15
Q

A semi colon connects two

A

independent clauses when they do not have a conjunction word (and, but, so)

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16
Q

what two things are interchangeable on the ACT

A

periods and semicolons. the ACT will NOT give you both a semicolon and a period as an answer choice.

17
Q

A Colon–

A

Comes aster an independent clause and introduces a list, an explanation, or an explanatory quotation.

18
Q

We use apostrophes for

A

two reasons, to indicate possession and to contract two words into one word.

19
Q

to indicate possession. for singular nouns that do not end in “s”

A

jus add ‘s .
Mom’s car
Dad’s dog

20
Q

to indicate possession. for singular nouns ending in “s”

A

add an ‘s “Tess’s car”

21
Q

to indicate possession. for plural nouns ending in s

A

add an s’ “parents’ house”

22
Q

to indicate possession. for plural nouns not ending in s

A

add an ‘s “children’s toys”

23
Q

its

A

the possessive form of it

24
Q

their

A

the possessive form of they

25
Q

singular words miss used as plural

A

anyone , anything, everything, everyone, everybody, neither, nor, either, or, somebody, nobody, none, each

26
Q

the modifying phrase

A

needs to be next to the thing it modifies