Grammar 3.4 - 3.6 Flashcards
What is the preterite of –ar verbs that end in -car
- qué: yo
- aste: Tú
- ó: el (ella, ud.)
- amos: nosotros
- asteis: vosotros
- aron: ellos (ellas, uds.)
In preterite tense what are the three verb endings that will require a spelling change in the first person (yo) form of the –ar verb
- car
- zar
- gar
Does the stem changes of ar verbs (e-ie, o-ue, e-i, u-ue) still apply in the present tense?
no
What is the preterite of –er & -ir verbs?
- yo: í
- tú: iste
- él, ella, ud.: ió
- nosotros: imos
- vosotros: isteis
- ellos, ellas uds.: ieron
what is the preterite of the verb ir?
yo fui - I went
nosotros, nosotras fuimos - we went
tú fuiste - you went
vosotros, vosotras fuisteis - you all went
él, ella, usted fue - he/she/you went
ellos, ellas, ustedes fueron - they , you (pl.) went
what is the preterite of the verb ser?
yo fui - I was
nosotros, nosotras fuimos- we were
tú fuiste - you were
vosotros, vosotras fuisteis - you all were
él, ella, usted fue - he was, she was, you were ellos, ellas, ustedes fueron - they , you (pl.) were
what are the regular verbs in the preterite?
limpiar barrer lavar los platos (la ropa) arreglar secar los platos (la ropa) cocinar cortar el césped planchar tirar pasar la aspiradora preparar la comida trapear
how do you conjugate the er verb barrer?
yo: barrí nosotros, nosotras: barrimos tú: barriste vosotros, vosotras: barristeis él, ella, usted: barrió ellos, ellas, ustedes: barrieron
limpiar
to clean
barrer
to sweep
lavar los platos (la ropa)
to wash dishes (clothes)
arreglar
to straighten up
secar los platos (la ropa)
to dry dishes (clothes)
cocinar
to cook
cortar el césped
to cut the grass
