Grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

A clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, and adds meaning to a main clause.

A

Subordinate clause

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2
Q

A clause that can stand by itself as a simple sentence. It contains a subject and predicate.

A

Independent clause

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3
Q

When an action performed by the subject is expressed by the verb.

A

Active voice

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4
Q

When the subject of the sentence is acted on by the verb.

A

Passive voice

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5
Q

Each of two or more parts of a sentence, often joined by and, or, but, etc., that make separate statements that each have equal importance.

A

Co-ordinating clause

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6
Q

A verb with another word that further illustrates the verb tense, action, and tone.

A

Verb phrase

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7
Q

Words or phrases which add some extra information, placed at the front of the sentence.

A

Fronted adverbial

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8
Q

A word to which affixes (prefixes and suffixes) are added to.

A

Root

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9
Q

The way words are arranged in such units as phrases, clauses, and sentences.

A

Syntax

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10
Q

A letter or a group of letters that are added to the end of a word to make a new word, often of a different word class.

A

Suffix

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