Grammar 02 | Masculine Nouns - Second Declension Flashcards

1
Q

the word

(nominative singular | masculine)

A

λογ_ος_

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2
Q

of the word

the word’s

(genitive singular | masculine)

A

του λογ_ου_

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3
Q

to / for / at the word

(dative singular | masculine)

A

τῳ λογ_ῳ_

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4
Q

the word

(accusative singular | masculine)

A

τον λογ_ον_

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5
Q

the words

(nominative plural | masculine)

A

οἱ λογ_οι_

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6
Q

of the words

the words’

(genitive plural | masculine)

A

των λογ_ων_

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7
Q

to / for / at the words

(dative plural | masculine)

A

τοις λογ_οις_

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8
Q

the words

(acccusative plural | masculine)

A

τους λογ_ους_

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9
Q

λογ_ος_

A

the word

(nominative singular | masculine)

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10
Q

του λογ_ου_

A

of the word

the word’s

(genitive singular | masculine)

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11
Q

τῳ λογ_ῳ_

A

to / for / at the word

(dative singular | masculine)

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12
Q

τον λογ_ον_

A

the word

(accusative singular | masculine)

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13
Q

οἱ λογ_οι_

A

the words

(nominative plural | masculine)

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14
Q

των λογ_ων_

A

of the words

the words’

(genitive plural | masculine)

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15
Q

τοις λογ_οις_

A

to / for / at the words

(dative plural | masculine)

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16
Q

τους λογ_ους_

A

the words

(acccusative plural | masculine)

17
Q

Greek article differences

A

Greek uses the (definite) article, but English doesn’t, in the following cases:

  1. abstract nouns (e.g. ἡ ἀγαπη - love)
  2. names of persons (e.g. ὁ Πετρος - Peter)
  3. ὁ θεος - God
18
Q

Greek vocative rules

A
  1. Usually vocative = nominative
  2. With 2nd declension masculine nouns like λογος, the vocative singular has an –ε ending
    (e. g. Πετρε, βλεπω τον κυριον. - Peter, I see the Lord.)
  3. With 1st declension masculine nouns like προφητης, the vocative singular has an –α ending
    (e. g. Ἰουδα, βλεπω τον κυριον. - Judas, I see the Lord.)
  4. The vocative of Ἰησους is Ἰησου