Gram Positive Cocci Flashcards

1
Q

What infection does streptococcus pyogenes cause?

A

Strep throat and skin Infection mainly

Can cause rheumatic heart disease or flesh eating disease in rare cases

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2
Q

Which enzyme (1) and which toxin (1) play the greatest role in streptococcus pyogenes pathogenicity

A

. Toxin: streptolysis
enzyme: Hyaluroniclase

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3
Q

What infections do staphylococcus aureus cause?

A

Skin infection, boils, pustules
Pneumonia
Food poisoning

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4
Q

Which 2 enzymes make staphylococcus aureus successful

A

Coagulase: forms blood clots and slows white blood cells
Penicillinase

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5
Q

What infections does strepococcus agalactiae cause

A

Neonatal infection when passed from mother to child
Opportunistic!

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6
Q

In what scenario can streptococcus fasciitis cause issues/infection

A

It can cause bacterial imbalances in gl-tract when using penicillin since, it is naturally resistant

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7
Q

How can streptococci viriden cause infection

A

It is resident Flora of the oral cavity, and if gotten in blood stream can cause damage to heat values
Usually a concern in post op patients

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8
Q

What infection does streptococcus pneumoniae cause and who is at risk and what makes bacteria successful

A

.pneumonia
Capsules
Elderly, alcoholics

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