Gram negative disease patterns Flashcards

1
Q

diarrhea, septicemia, pneumonia, paratyphoid fever in large animals
fowl typhoid and pullorum disease in birds
“Arizonosis” in reptiles

A

Salmonella species

enterica

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2
Q

lymphadenitis, gastroenteritis, septicemia in small animals, birds and pigs

A

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis and enterocolitica

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3
Q

septicemic, bubonic or pneumonic plaque

A

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis subsp. pestis

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4
Q

dysentery in primate species

A

Shigella species

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5
Q

Wound infection and pyrothorax in small animals
pneumonia “shipping fever”, septicemia and mastitis in ruminants
respiratory disease in horses
pneumonia, atrophic rhinitis in pigs
rales, oculonasal discharge, diarrhea”avian cholera” in birds
rhinosinusitis “snuffles”, genital infections in rodents

A

Pasteurella and Mannheimia species

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6
Q

wound infection in small animals
spreading granuloma “wooden tongue” in bovines
ulcerative lesions of skin and mammary glands in goats
pneumonia, neonatal septicemia, endotoxemia in horses
pneumonia, endocarditis, arthritis, and abortion in pigs

A

Actinobacillus species

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7
Q

conjunctivitis, cystitis, septicemia in small animals
pneumonia, serositis, meningitis “glasser’s disease” in pigs
coryza in avians

A

Haemophilus species

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8
Q

pneumonia and septicemia in ruminants
meningoencephalitis and abortion in cattle
mastitis and epididymitis in goats

A

Histophilus species

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9
Q

tracheobronchitis “kennel cough”, pneumonia in small animals
atrophic rhinitis with P. multocida,pneumonia in pigs
rhinotracheitis, turkey coryza in birds

A

Bordetella species

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10
Q

Endotoxemia, inflammatory disease in all effected species but rodents
hepatitis and splenitis in rodents

A

Francisella species

tularemia

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11
Q

keratoconjunctivitis, corneal ulcer, panophthalmitis in cattle

A

Moraxella species

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12
Q

otitis externa, lower UTI, pyoderma in small animals
mastitis in cattle
metritis, keratoconjunctivitis in horses

A

Pseudomonas species

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13
Q

multisystemic pyogranulomatous disease “glanders, farcy” in horses
subclinical to acutely fatal disseminating pyogranulomatous disease “melioidosis” in most other species

A

Burkholderia species
mallei in horses
pseudomallei in other species

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14
Q

purulent endoetritis (CEM) in horses

A

Taylorella species

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15
Q

abortion in small animals, cattle and pigs
prostatitis, osteomyelitis and endophthalmitis in small animals
epididymitis, orchitis in cattle
mastitis and epididymitis in goats
necrotizing bursitis “poll evil, fistulous withers” in horses
osteomyelitis and spondylitis in pigs

A

Brucella species

big fucking balls

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16
Q

gastroenteritis in small animals and pigs

A

Campylobacter jejuni

17
Q

endometritis, extended estrus cycle in cattle

A

Campylobacter fetus venerealis

18
Q

placentitis and abortion in goats

A

Campylobacter fetus fetus

19
Q

diarrhea in small animals and birds

dysentery in pigs- represents 30% of the cases of dysentery

A

Brachyspira species

20
Q
proliferative enteritis (ileitis), "wet tail"
30% of diagnosed cases of this are in pigs
A

Lawsonia species

21
Q

gastritis in small animals and pigs
placentitis, abortion, fetal hepatic necrosis in goats
avian “vibrionic hepatitis” in birds

A

Helicobacter species

25+ species in veterinary medicine so don’t even try to memorize them all.

22
Q

“Lyme” disease so lymphadenopathy, arthritis, carditis, nephritis in dogs
lymphadenopathy and arthritis in cattle and horses
ocular/neuropathy in horses
diarrhea, splenomegaly, “avian spirochetosis”

A

Borrelia species

23
Q

Septicemia, hepatic and renal disease in dogs
late-term abortion and infertility in ruminants
hemoglobinuria and anemia in cattle
abortion, opthalmia “moon blindness” in horses
septicemia, abortion and infertility in pigs

A

Leptospira species get that shit vaccinated

24
Q

Draining tracts, abscesses and effusions, podo-/ interdigital dermatitis in all species

A

anaerobic species
Bacteroides fragilis
Dichelobacter nodosus
Fusobacterium necrophorum

25
Q

Entero- and non toxigenic diarrhea, invasive disease, endotoxemia, opportunistic UTI, mastitis in all animals

A

Escherichia coli