Grade 9 Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is an isotope?

A

Same # of p and e, diff # of n

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2
Q

Do isotopes result in the same chemical reactions?

Do they have the same physical properties?

A

YES- identical chemical reactions

NO- Different physical properties, ex heavy water used for nuclear reactions

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3
Q

What is a row on the periodic table called?

A

Period

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4
Q

What is a column on the periodic table?

A

Group

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5
Q

Are all metals solid at room temperature?

A

No, Br and Hg are liquids

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6
Q

Group 1: name? reactivity? react w/ water? malleability? Colour? Which group will it react with?

A

Alkali metals, Very reactive, yes, soft metals, silvery, group 7

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7
Q

Group 2: name? Where is it found? Bonded to what most often?

A

Alkaline earth metals, earth, oxygen

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8
Q

Group 7: name? React with what group? Form what kind of compound? What state at room temp? Colours? What will they bond to?

A

Halogens, group 1, salt compounds, F&Cl= gasses, Br=Liquid, I=solid, F=yellowish, Cl=green, Br=brown, I=purple, bond to themselves(diatomic molecules)

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9
Q

Group 8: name? Reactivity? Some uses?

A

Noble gasses, inert- no reaction(full valence level), He= lifting gas, Ar= welding

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