GPCR Signaling Flashcards

1
Q

Gs

A
Ligand: histamine, epinephrine on BETA adrenergic receptor 
Stimulates adenylate cyclase 
Increases cAMP
Activates pka
phosphorylates reactions
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2
Q

Gi

A
Ligand: dopamine on D2, Epinephrine/noreepinephrine on ALPHA Adrenergic receptor 
inhibits adenylate cyclase
does not generate cAMP 
does not activate pka 
dephosphorylates reactions
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3
Q

Gt

A

Ligand: light
conformation change
stimulates gGMP phosphodiesterase
breaks gGMP

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4
Q

Gq

A

ligand: acetylcholine on muscarninc acetylcholine M3receptor
Activates: phospholipase C
breaks into DAG & PIP2
DAG–> activates PKC–> phospohorylate multiple targets
PIP2–> IP300> opens ER channels–>releases calcium–> acts on calcium sensored proteins

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5
Q

Cholrea

A
acts on Gs
consistently activates adenylate cyclase
generates too much cAMP 
activates pka 
chloride leaves, sodium leaves, water leaves--> diharrea
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6
Q

pertusis

A
acts on G1
doesn't allow for inhibition of adenylate cyclase
generates too much cAMP 
activates pka 
mucous membranes--> whooping cough
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