GP placement Flashcards
Test for sciatica
Straight leg raise
Antibiotics for a chest infection
Amoxicillin (or doxycycline if allergic)
Pain relief for sciatica
- NSAIDs + paracetamol
- Amitriptyllin
First line treatment for impetigo
- fusidic acid
When is Hyperemesis gravidarium most common
0-13 weeks (first trimester)
What causes increased nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
- the effect of HCG
- Multiple pregnancies or molar pregnancies have increased HCG production and thus more nausea and vomiting
List the weeks of the trimesters of pregnancy?
0-13 weeks - 1st
14- 26 weeks - 2nd
27 - 40 - 3rd
Anti-emetics used in hyperemesis gravidarium in order of preference?
- prochlorperazine
- cyclizine
- ondansetron
- metoclopramide
What diagnoses HG over nausea and vomiting in pregnancy?
- nausea and vomiting + one of the following
- dehydration
- electrolyte imbalance
- 5% weight loss from pre-pregnancy
Treatment of reflux in pregnancy
- omperazole
- ranitidine
Type of pH imbalance seen in HG with a women who is vomiting and not eating
- metabolic acidosis
Type of pH imbalance seen in HG with a women who is vomiting
- metabolic alkalosis
Type of pH imbalance seen in HG with a women who is vomiting
- metabolic alkalosis