Government Food Models - ADGs and AGHE Flashcards

1
Q

Australian Dietary Guideline 1

A

To achieve and maintain a healthy weight, be physically active and choose amounts of nutritious food and drink to meet your energy needs.

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2
Q

Australian Dietary Guideline 2

A

Enjoy a wide variety of nutritious foods from these five food groups every day. (vegetables, fruit, cereals, meats/fish/eggs, dairy). Drink plenty of water.

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3
Q

Australian Dietary Guideline 3

A

Limit intake of foods containing saturated fat, added salt, added sugar. Limit alcohol intake.

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4
Q

Australian Dietary Guideline 4

A

Encourage, support and promote breast feeding.

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5
Q

Australian Dietary Guideline 5

A

Care for your food; prepare and store it safely.

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6
Q

What are the Australian Dietary Guidelines?

A
  • Document (brochure or poster) by Australian Government
  • 5 broad guidelines that apply to an individual’s total lifestyle and promote good nutrition and health
  • Intended to be used by health professionals, educators and industry bodies interested in promoting healthy eating
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7
Q

Name two Government initiatives for healthy eating

A
  • The Australian Dietary Guidelines
  • The Australian Guide to Healthy Eating
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8
Q

Strenghts of the ADGs

A
  • Simple, easy to understand, repetitive language so easy to remember THEREFORE likely to promote dietary change.
  • Talks about specific risk nutrients THEREFORE likely to reduce BoD from diet related diseases.
  • Different recommendations for specific lifespan stages (document) THEREFORE likely to promote dietary change as acknowledges people’s specific age related needs.
  • Includes e.g’s of serving sizes (document)
    THEREFORE with this specific information effective dietary change is likely to result.
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9
Q

Limitations of the ADGs

A
  • Requires knowledge and literacy skills to understand the information THEREFORE may deter or limit dietary change.
  • Aimed at healthcare professionals THEREFORE may be confusing for consumers, less effective dietary change.
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10
Q

What is the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating?

A
  • Food selection tool based on the ADGs
  • Intended to be used by consumers to assist in planning, selecting and consuming adequate proportions from the 5 food groups.
  • Visual tool: pie chart/circle divided into 5 wedges where the size of each wedge reflects the proportion of each food group that should be consumed everyday.
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11
Q

Australian Guide to Healthy Eating strengths

A
  • Pictures/visual display THEREFORE useful for a variety of age groups, education levels, languages, etc to understand and make dietary changes.
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12
Q

Australian Guide to Healthy Eating limitations

A
  • No servings sizes THEREFORE unlikely to help make effective dietary change.
  • No info on composite foods (i.e. across multiple food gps) THEREFORE may be confusing/difficult for people to use to make healthier dietary choices.
  • Only reflects ADG 2 and 3 THEREFORE neglects to include food safety and breastfeeding.
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13
Q

Identify five barriers that may limit dietary change amongst Australians

A
  • Low levels of education/awareness
  • Low levels of income to afford e.g. lean red meat, fresh fruit and vegetables which may be more expensive than processed foods with longer shelf lives
  • Rural/remote geographic location may limit access to certain foods, especially seasonal f+v
  • Taste preference and willpower
  • Medical conditions, allergies, intolerances
  • Culture and religious beliefs and traditions
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