Government Food Models - ADGs and AGHE Flashcards
Australian Dietary Guideline 1
To achieve and maintain a healthy weight, be physically active and choose amounts of nutritious food and drink to meet your energy needs.
Australian Dietary Guideline 2
Enjoy a wide variety of nutritious foods from these five food groups every day. (vegetables, fruit, cereals, meats/fish/eggs, dairy). Drink plenty of water.
Australian Dietary Guideline 3
Limit intake of foods containing saturated fat, added salt, added sugar. Limit alcohol intake.
Australian Dietary Guideline 4
Encourage, support and promote breast feeding.
Australian Dietary Guideline 5
Care for your food; prepare and store it safely.
What are the Australian Dietary Guidelines?
- Document (brochure or poster) by Australian Government
- 5 broad guidelines that apply to an individual’s total lifestyle and promote good nutrition and health
- Intended to be used by health professionals, educators and industry bodies interested in promoting healthy eating
Name two Government initiatives for healthy eating
- The Australian Dietary Guidelines
- The Australian Guide to Healthy Eating
Strenghts of the ADGs
- Simple, easy to understand, repetitive language so easy to remember THEREFORE likely to promote dietary change.
- Talks about specific risk nutrients THEREFORE likely to reduce BoD from diet related diseases.
- Different recommendations for specific lifespan stages (document) THEREFORE likely to promote dietary change as acknowledges people’s specific age related needs.
- Includes e.g’s of serving sizes (document)
THEREFORE with this specific information effective dietary change is likely to result.
Limitations of the ADGs
- Requires knowledge and literacy skills to understand the information THEREFORE may deter or limit dietary change.
- Aimed at healthcare professionals THEREFORE may be confusing for consumers, less effective dietary change.
What is the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating?
- Food selection tool based on the ADGs
- Intended to be used by consumers to assist in planning, selecting and consuming adequate proportions from the 5 food groups.
- Visual tool: pie chart/circle divided into 5 wedges where the size of each wedge reflects the proportion of each food group that should be consumed everyday.
Australian Guide to Healthy Eating strengths
- Pictures/visual display THEREFORE useful for a variety of age groups, education levels, languages, etc to understand and make dietary changes.
Australian Guide to Healthy Eating limitations
- No servings sizes THEREFORE unlikely to help make effective dietary change.
- No info on composite foods (i.e. across multiple food gps) THEREFORE may be confusing/difficult for people to use to make healthier dietary choices.
- Only reflects ADG 2 and 3 THEREFORE neglects to include food safety and breastfeeding.
Identify five barriers that may limit dietary change amongst Australians
- Low levels of education/awareness
- Low levels of income to afford e.g. lean red meat, fresh fruit and vegetables which may be more expensive than processed foods with longer shelf lives
- Rural/remote geographic location may limit access to certain foods, especially seasonal f+v
- Taste preference and willpower
- Medical conditions, allergies, intolerances
- Culture and religious beliefs and traditions