Government chp 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Bicameral

A

A legislative body made of two chambers

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2
Q

What two houses make up Congress?

A

Senate and House of Representatives

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3
Q

Senate

A

A governing body that makes rules and laws

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4
Q

What are the three reasons framers made Congress 2 houses?

A
  1. Past governments were set this way.
  2. 2 houses settled conflict during the constitutional convention.
  3. 2 houses check each other
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5
Q

What is the only state that does not have a bicameral government?

A

Nebraska

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6
Q

What was the conflict during the constitutional convention?

A

Large and small states could not agree on size of Congress.

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7
Q

How did the 2 houses settle the conflict during constitutional convention?

A

Framers decide each state would have two representatives in senate and each states house members determined by population.

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8
Q

Why did the two houses check each other?

A

Keeps congress from being two powerful. Both houses must agree on bill.

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9
Q

Where do the senate and House of Representatives work?

A

Capitol building

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10
Q

Where did sessions take place at?

A

Washington D.C

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11
Q

What is a session?

A

The period of time each year when congress meets and talks about laws.

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12
Q

When does the first session begin?

A

January of odd numbered years

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13
Q

How long do some sessions last?

A

Until fall.

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14
Q

What is a term?

A

An assigned period period of time for an elected official to serve.

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15
Q

Adjourn

A

To bring a meeting to an end.

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16
Q

Special session

A

A session called to deal with an emergency issue.

17
Q

Who was the president to call a session in 1933?

A

Franklin Roosevelt

18
Q

What is each state represented by?

A

Senators and house members

19
Q

How many senators are given to each state?

A

2

20
Q

How is the number of house members determined?

A

Population in that state

21
Q

Which state has a lot of house members?

A

California

22
Q

How many sessions are given each year?

A

2