Governemet objectives and policies Flashcards

1
Q

Fiscal policy

A

Using changes in taxation and government expenditure to mange the economy

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1
Q

Social security payments

A

Money taken by British government from people income to fund the unemployed and the society

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2
Q

Lay off

A

Make emoloyees redundant

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3
Q

Anti competitive practice

A

Attempts by firms to restrict competition

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4
Q

Barriers to entry

A

Obstacles that prevent a firm from entering the market

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5
Q

Merger

A

2 or more firms integrating to form as a single firm

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6
Q

Protectionism

A

Use of trade barriers to protect domestic producers

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

Infant industries

A

New industries yet to be established

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9
Q

Dumping

A

Where a business sell goods in another country often below the cost

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10
Q

Quota

A

Physical limit on the quantity of imports allowed

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11
Q

Subsidy

A

Financial support given to a domestic producer by the government in which they do not require back

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12
Q

Interest rates

A

Price of borrowed money and the reward to savers

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13
Q

Monetary policy

A

Using changes in interest rates and the money supply to manage the economy

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14
Q

Budgetary measure

A

Action taken by government to influence the business and the economy

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